diff --git a/README b/README index 4024dd7..185baed 100755 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ --*-Mode: outline-*- -* Building httperf +## Building httperf This release of httperf is using the standard GNU configuration mechanism. The following steps can be used to build it: @@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ Solaris 8 (UltraSparc 64-bit) It should be straight-forward to build httperf on other platforms, please report any build problems to the mailing list along with the platform specifications. -* Mailing list +## Mailing list A mailing list has been set up to encourage discussions among the httperf user community. This list is managed by majordomo. To @@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ subscribe to the list, send a mail containing the body: to majordomo@linux.hpl.hp.com. To post an article to the list, send it directly to httperf@linux.hpl.hp.com. -* Running httperf +## Running httperf IMPORTANT: It is crucial to run just one copy of httperf per client machine. httperf sucks up all available CPU time on a machine. It is @@ -101,11 +100,11 @@ ensure that it can generate the desired workload with good accuracy, so do not try to change this without fully understanding what the issues are. -** Examples +### Examples The simplest way to invoke httperf is with a command line of the form: - httperf --server wailua --port 6800 +> httperf --server wailua --port 6800 This command results in httperf attempting to make one request for URL http://wailua:6800/. After the reply is received, performance @@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ value using the --timeout option. In the example below, a timeout of one second is specified (the ramification of this option will be explained later): - httperf --server wailua --port 6800 --num-conns 100 --rate 10 --timeout 1 +> httperf --server wailua --port 6800 --num-conns 100 --rate 10 --timeout 1 The performance statistics printed by httperf at the end of the test might look like this: @@ -157,7 +156,7 @@ received from the server ("Reply"), miscellaneous results relating to the CPU time and network bandwidth used, and, finally, a summary of errors encountered ("Errors"). Let's discuss each in turn: -** "Total" Results +## "Total" Results The "Total" line summarizes how many TCP connections were initiated by the client, how many requests it sent, how many replies it received, @@ -169,7 +168,7 @@ replies were received. It also shows that total test-duration was Total: connections 100 requests 100 replies 100 test-duration 9.905 s -** "Connection" Results +## "Connection" Results These results convey information related to the TCP connections that are used to communicate with the web server. @@ -221,7 +220,7 @@ responses. Connection length [replies/conn]: 1.000 -** "Request" Results +## "Request" Results The first line in the "Request"-related results give the rate at which HTTP requests were issued and the period-length that the rate @@ -243,7 +242,7 @@ the line show below, the average request size was 57 bytes. Request size [B]: 57.0 -** "Reply" Results +## "Reply" Results For simple measurements, the section with the "Reply" results is probably the most interesting one. The first line gives statistics on @@ -292,7 +291,7 @@ were "successful" replies as they contained a status code of 200 Reply status: 1xx=0 2xx=100 3xx=0 4xx=0 5xx=0 -** Miscellaneous Results +## Miscellaneous Results This section starts with a summary of the CPU time the client consumed. The line below shows that 2.71 seconds were spent executing @@ -322,7 +321,7 @@ network payload only (i.e., it doesn't account for protocol headers) and does not take into account retransmissions that may occur at the TCP level. -** "Errors" +## "Errors" The final section contains statistics on the errors that occurred during the test. The "total" figure shows the total number of errors @@ -379,7 +378,7 @@ The meaning of each error is described below: debug support and specifying option --debug 1. -** Selecting appropriate timeout values +## Selecting appropriate timeout values Since the client machine has only a limited set of resource available, it cannot sustain arbitrarily high HTTP request rates. One limit is