#include "fips202.h" #include "packing.h" #include "params.h" #include "poly.h" #include "polyvec.h" #include "randombytes.h" #include "sign.h" #include "symmetric.h" #include /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_keypair * * Description: Generates public and private key. * * Arguments: - uint8_t *pk: pointer to output public key (allocated * array of PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES bytes) * - uint8_t *sk: pointer to output private key (allocated * array of PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES bytes) * * Returns 0 (success) **************************************************/ int PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) { uint8_t seedbuf[3 * SEEDBYTES]; uint8_t tr[CRHBYTES]; const uint8_t *rho, *rhoprime, *key; polyvecl mat[K]; polyvecl s1, s1hat; polyveck s2, t1, t0; /* Get randomness for rho, rhoprime and key */ randombytes(seedbuf, SEEDBYTES); shake256(seedbuf, 3 * SEEDBYTES, seedbuf, SEEDBYTES); rho = seedbuf; rhoprime = seedbuf + SEEDBYTES; key = seedbuf + 2 * SEEDBYTES; /* Expand matrix */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvec_matrix_expand(mat, rho); /* Sample short vectors s1 and s2 */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_uniform_eta(&s1, rhoprime, 0); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_uniform_eta(&s2, rhoprime, L); /* Matrix-vector multiplication */ s1hat = s1; PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_ntt(&s1hat); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery(&t1, mat, &s1hat); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_reduce(&t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_invntt_tomont(&t1); /* Add error vector s2 */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_add(&t1, &t1, &s2); /* Extract t1 and write public key */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_caddq(&t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_power2round(&t1, &t0, &t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_pack_pk(pk, rho, &t1); /* Compute CRH(rho, t1) and write secret key */ crh(tr, pk, PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_pack_sk(sk, rho, tr, key, &t0, &s1, &s2); return 0; } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_signature * * Description: Computes signature. * * Arguments: - uint8_t *sig: pointer to output signature (of length PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES) * - size_t *siglen: pointer to output length of signature * - uint8_t *m: pointer to message to be signed * - size_t mlen: length of message * - uint8_t *sk: pointer to bit-packed secret key * * Returns 0 (success) **************************************************/ int PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_signature(uint8_t *sig, size_t *siglen, const uint8_t *m, size_t mlen, const uint8_t *sk) { unsigned int n; uint8_t seedbuf[2 * SEEDBYTES + 3 * CRHBYTES]; uint8_t *rho, *tr, *key, *mu, *rhoprime; uint16_t nonce = 0; polyvecl mat[K], s1, y, z; polyveck t0, s2, w1, w0, h; poly cp; shake256incctx state; rho = seedbuf; tr = rho + SEEDBYTES; key = tr + CRHBYTES; mu = key + SEEDBYTES; rhoprime = mu + CRHBYTES; PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_unpack_sk(rho, tr, key, &t0, &s1, &s2, sk); /* Compute CRH(tr, msg) */ shake256_inc_init(&state); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, tr, CRHBYTES); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, m, mlen); shake256_inc_finalize(&state); shake256_inc_squeeze(mu, CRHBYTES, &state); shake256_inc_ctx_release(&state); crh(rhoprime, key, SEEDBYTES + CRHBYTES); /* Expand matrix and transform vectors */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvec_matrix_expand(mat, rho); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_ntt(&s1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_ntt(&s2); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_ntt(&t0); rej: /* Sample intermediate vector y */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_uniform_gamma1(&y, rhoprime, nonce++); /* Matrix-vector multiplication */ z = y; PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_ntt(&z); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery(&w1, mat, &z); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_reduce(&w1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_invntt_tomont(&w1); /* Decompose w and call the random oracle */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_caddq(&w1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_decompose(&w1, &w0, &w1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_pack_w1(sig, &w1); shake256_inc_init(&state); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, mu, CRHBYTES); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, sig, K * POLYW1_PACKEDBYTES); shake256_inc_finalize(&state); shake256_inc_squeeze(sig, SEEDBYTES, &state); shake256_inc_ctx_release(&state); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_poly_challenge(&cp, sig); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_poly_ntt(&cp); /* Compute z, reject if it reveals secret */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_pointwise_poly_montgomery(&z, &cp, &s1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_invntt_tomont(&z); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_add(&z, &z, &y); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_reduce(&z); if (PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_chknorm(&z, GAMMA1 - BETA)) { goto rej; } /* Check that subtracting cs2 does not change high bits of w and low bits * do not reveal secret information */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_pointwise_poly_montgomery(&h, &cp, &s2); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_invntt_tomont(&h); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_sub(&w0, &w0, &h); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_reduce(&w0); if (PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_chknorm(&w0, GAMMA2 - BETA)) { goto rej; } /* Compute hints for w1 */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_pointwise_poly_montgomery(&h, &cp, &t0); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_invntt_tomont(&h); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_reduce(&h); if (PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_chknorm(&h, GAMMA2)) { goto rej; } PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_add(&w0, &w0, &h); n = PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_make_hint(&h, &w0, &w1); if (n > OMEGA) { goto rej; } /* Write signature */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_pack_sig(sig, sig, &z, &h); *siglen = PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES; return 0; } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign * * Description: Compute signed message. * * Arguments: - uint8_t *sm: pointer to output signed message (allocated * array with PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES + mlen bytes), * can be equal to m * - size_t *smlen: pointer to output length of signed * message * - const uint8_t *m: pointer to message to be signed * - size_t mlen: length of message * - const uint8_t *sk: pointer to bit-packed secret key * * Returns 0 (success) **************************************************/ int PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign(uint8_t *sm, size_t *smlen, const uint8_t *m, size_t mlen, const uint8_t *sk) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < mlen; ++i) { sm[PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES + mlen - 1 - i] = m[mlen - 1 - i]; } PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_signature(sm, smlen, sm + PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES, mlen, sk); *smlen += mlen; return 0; } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_verify * * Description: Verifies signature. * * Arguments: - uint8_t *m: pointer to input signature * - size_t siglen: length of signature * - const uint8_t *m: pointer to message * - size_t mlen: length of message * - const uint8_t *pk: pointer to bit-packed public key * * Returns 0 if signature could be verified correctly and -1 otherwise **************************************************/ int PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_verify(const uint8_t *sig, size_t siglen, const uint8_t *m, size_t mlen, const uint8_t *pk) { unsigned int i; uint8_t buf[K * POLYW1_PACKEDBYTES]; uint8_t rho[SEEDBYTES]; uint8_t mu[CRHBYTES]; uint8_t c[SEEDBYTES]; uint8_t c2[SEEDBYTES]; poly cp; polyvecl mat[K], z; polyveck t1, w1, h; shake256incctx state; if (siglen != PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES) { return -1; } PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_unpack_pk(rho, &t1, pk); if (PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_unpack_sig(c, &z, &h, sig)) { return -1; } if (PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_chknorm(&z, GAMMA1 - BETA)) { return -1; } /* Compute CRH(CRH(rho, t1), msg) */ crh(mu, pk, PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES); shake256_inc_init(&state); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, mu, CRHBYTES); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, m, mlen); shake256_inc_finalize(&state); shake256_inc_squeeze(mu, CRHBYTES, &state); shake256_inc_ctx_release(&state); /* Matrix-vector multiplication; compute Az - c2^dt1 */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_poly_challenge(&cp, c); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvec_matrix_expand(mat, rho); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvecl_ntt(&z); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyvec_matrix_pointwise_montgomery(&w1, mat, &z); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_poly_ntt(&cp); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_shiftl(&t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_ntt(&t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_pointwise_poly_montgomery(&t1, &cp, &t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_sub(&w1, &w1, &t1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_reduce(&w1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_invntt_tomont(&w1); /* Reconstruct w1 */ PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_caddq(&w1); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_use_hint(&w1, &w1, &h); PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_polyveck_pack_w1(buf, &w1); /* Call random oracle and verify PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_challenge */ shake256_inc_init(&state); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, mu, CRHBYTES); shake256_inc_absorb(&state, buf, K * POLYW1_PACKEDBYTES); shake256_inc_finalize(&state); shake256_inc_squeeze(c2, SEEDBYTES, &state); shake256_inc_ctx_release(&state); for (i = 0; i < SEEDBYTES; ++i) { if (c[i] != c2[i]) { return -1; } } return 0; } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_open * * Description: Verify signed message. * * Arguments: - uint8_t *m: pointer to output message (allocated * array with smlen bytes), can be equal to sm * - size_t *mlen: pointer to output length of message * - const uint8_t *sm: pointer to signed message * - size_t smlen: length of signed message * - const uint8_t *pk: pointer to bit-packed public key * * Returns 0 if signed message could be verified correctly and -1 otherwise **************************************************/ int PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_open(uint8_t *m, size_t *mlen, const uint8_t *sm, size_t smlen, const uint8_t *pk) { size_t i; if (smlen < PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES) { goto badsig; } *mlen = smlen - PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES; if (PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_crypto_sign_verify(sm, PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES, sm + PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES, *mlen, pk)) { goto badsig; } else { /* All good, copy msg, return 0 */ for (i = 0; i < *mlen; ++i) { m[i] = sm[PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES + i]; } return 0; } badsig: /* Signature verification failed */ *mlen = (size_t) -1; for (i = 0; i < smlen; ++i) { m[i] = 0; } return -1; }