pqcrypto/crypto_kem/newhope1024cpa/clean/ntt.c

#include "inttypes.h"
#include "ntt.h"
#include "params.h"
#include "reduce.h"

/************************************************************
* Name:        bitrev_table
*
* Description: Contains bit-reversed 10-bit indices to be used to re-order
*              polynomials before number theoratic transform
************************************************************/
static uint16_t bitrev_table[NEWHOPE_N] = {
    0, 512, 256, 768, 128, 640, 384, 896, 64, 576, 320, 832, 192, 704, 448, 960, 32, 544, 288, 800, 160, 672, 416, 928, 96, 608, 352, 864, 224, 736, 480, 992,
    16, 528, 272, 784, 144, 656, 400, 912, 80, 592, 336, 848, 208, 720, 464, 976, 48, 560, 304, 816, 176, 688, 432, 944, 112, 624, 368, 880, 240, 752, 496, 1008,
    8, 520, 264, 776, 136, 648, 392, 904, 72, 584, 328, 840, 200, 712, 456, 968, 40, 552, 296, 808, 168, 680, 424, 936, 104, 616, 360, 872, 232, 744, 488, 1000,
    24, 536, 280, 792, 152, 664, 408, 920, 88, 600, 344, 856, 216, 728, 472, 984, 56, 568, 312, 824, 184, 696, 440, 952, 120, 632, 376, 888, 248, 760, 504, 1016,
    4, 516, 260, 772, 132, 644, 388, 900, 68, 580, 324, 836, 196, 708, 452, 964, 36, 548, 292, 804, 164, 676, 420, 932, 100, 612, 356, 868, 228, 740, 484, 996,
    20, 532, 276, 788, 148, 660, 404, 916, 84, 596, 340, 852, 212, 724, 468, 980, 52, 564, 308, 820, 180, 692, 436, 948, 116, 628, 372, 884, 244, 756, 500, 1012,
    12, 524, 268, 780, 140, 652, 396, 908, 76, 588, 332, 844, 204, 716, 460, 972, 44, 556, 300, 812, 172, 684, 428, 940, 108, 620, 364, 876, 236, 748, 492, 1004,
    28, 540, 284, 796, 156, 668, 412, 924, 92, 604, 348, 860, 220, 732, 476, 988, 60, 572, 316, 828, 188, 700, 444, 956, 124, 636, 380, 892, 252, 764, 508, 1020,
    2, 514, 258, 770, 130, 642, 386, 898, 66, 578, 322, 834, 194, 706, 450, 962, 34, 546, 290, 802, 162, 674, 418, 930, 98, 610, 354, 866, 226, 738, 482, 994,
    18, 530, 274, 786, 146, 658, 402, 914, 82, 594, 338, 850, 210, 722, 466, 978, 50, 562, 306, 818, 178, 690, 434, 946, 114, 626, 370, 882, 242, 754, 498, 1010,
    10, 522, 266, 778, 138, 650, 394, 906, 74, 586, 330, 842, 202, 714, 458, 970, 42, 554, 298, 810, 170, 682, 426, 938, 106, 618, 362, 874, 234, 746, 490, 1002,
    26, 538, 282, 794, 154, 666, 410, 922, 90, 602, 346, 858, 218, 730, 474, 986, 58, 570, 314, 826, 186, 698, 442, 954, 122, 634, 378, 890, 250, 762, 506, 1018,
    6, 518, 262, 774, 134, 646, 390, 902, 70, 582, 326, 838, 198, 710, 454, 966, 38, 550, 294, 806, 166, 678, 422, 934, 102, 614, 358, 870, 230, 742, 486, 998,
    22, 534, 278, 790, 150, 662, 406, 918, 86, 598, 342, 854, 214, 726, 470, 982, 54, 566, 310, 822, 182, 694, 438, 950, 118, 630, 374, 886, 246, 758, 502, 1014,
    14, 526, 270, 782, 142, 654, 398, 910, 78, 590, 334, 846, 206, 718, 462, 974, 46, 558, 302, 814, 174, 686, 430, 942, 110, 622, 366, 878, 238, 750, 494, 1006,
    30, 542, 286, 798, 158, 670, 414, 926, 94, 606, 350, 862, 222, 734, 478, 990, 62, 574, 318, 830, 190, 702, 446, 958, 126, 638, 382, 894, 254, 766, 510, 1022,
    1, 513, 257, 769, 129, 641, 385, 897, 65, 577, 321, 833, 193, 705, 449, 961, 33, 545, 289, 801, 161, 673, 417, 929, 97, 609, 353, 865, 225, 737, 481, 993,
    17, 529, 273, 785, 145, 657, 401, 913, 81, 593, 337, 849, 209, 721, 465, 977, 49, 561, 305, 817, 177, 689, 433, 945, 113, 625, 369, 881, 241, 753, 497, 1009,
    9, 521, 265, 777, 137, 649, 393, 905, 73, 585, 329, 841, 201, 713, 457, 969, 41, 553, 297, 809, 169, 681, 425, 937, 105, 617, 361, 873, 233, 745, 489, 1001,
    25, 537, 281, 793, 153, 665, 409, 921, 89, 601, 345, 857, 217, 729, 473, 985, 57, 569, 313, 825, 185, 697, 441, 953, 121, 633, 377, 889, 249, 761, 505, 1017,
    5, 517, 261, 773, 133, 645, 389, 901, 69, 581, 325, 837, 197, 709, 453, 965, 37, 549, 293, 805, 165, 677, 421, 933, 101, 613, 357, 869, 229, 741, 485, 997,
    21, 533, 277, 789, 149, 661, 405, 917, 85, 597, 341, 853, 213, 725, 469, 981, 53, 565, 309, 821, 181, 693, 437, 949, 117, 629, 373, 885, 245, 757, 501, 1013,
    13, 525, 269, 781, 141, 653, 397, 909, 77, 589, 333, 845, 205, 717, 461, 973, 45, 557, 301, 813, 173, 685, 429, 941, 109, 621, 365, 877, 237, 749, 493, 1005,
    29, 541, 285, 797, 157, 669, 413, 925, 93, 605, 349, 861, 221, 733, 477, 989, 61, 573, 317, 829, 189, 701, 445, 957, 125, 637, 381, 893, 253, 765, 509, 1021,
    3, 515, 259, 771, 131, 643, 387, 899, 67, 579, 323, 835, 195, 707, 451, 963, 35, 547, 291, 803, 163, 675, 419, 931, 99, 611, 355, 867, 227, 739, 483, 995,
    19, 531, 275, 787, 147, 659, 403, 915, 83, 595, 339, 851, 211, 723, 467, 979, 51, 563, 307, 819, 179, 691, 435, 947, 115, 627, 371, 883, 243, 755, 499, 1011,
    11, 523, 267, 779, 139, 651, 395, 907, 75, 587, 331, 843, 203, 715, 459, 971, 43, 555, 299, 811, 171, 683, 427, 939, 107, 619, 363, 875, 235, 747, 491, 1003,
    27, 539, 283, 795, 155, 667, 411, 923, 91, 603, 347, 859, 219, 731, 475, 987, 59, 571, 315, 827, 187, 699, 443, 955, 123, 635, 379, 891, 251, 763, 507, 1019,
    7, 519, 263, 775, 135, 647, 391, 903, 71, 583, 327, 839, 199, 711, 455, 967, 39, 551, 295, 807, 167, 679, 423, 935, 103, 615, 359, 871, 231, 743, 487, 999,
    23, 535, 279, 791, 151, 663, 407, 919, 87, 599, 343, 855, 215, 727, 471, 983, 55, 567, 311, 823, 183, 695, 439, 951, 119, 631, 375, 887, 247, 759, 503, 1015,
    15, 527, 271, 783, 143, 655, 399, 911, 79, 591, 335, 847, 207, 719, 463, 975, 47, 559, 303, 815, 175, 687, 431, 943, 111, 623, 367, 879, 239, 751, 495, 1007,
    31, 543, 287, 799, 159, 671, 415, 927, 95, 607, 351, 863, 223, 735, 479, 991, 63, 575, 319, 831, 191, 703, 447, 959, 127, 639, 383, 895, 255, 767, 511, 1023
};

/*************************************************
* Name:        bitrev_vector
*
* Description: Permutes coefficients of a polynomial into bitreversed order
*
* Arguments:   - uint16_t* poly: pointer to in/output polynomial
**************************************************/
void PQCLEAN_NEWHOPE1024CPA_CLEAN_bitrev_vector(uint16_t *poly) {
    unsigned int i, r;
    uint16_t tmp;

    for (i = 0; i < NEWHOPE_N; i++) {
        r = bitrev_table[i];
        if (i < r) {
            tmp = poly[i];
            poly[i] = poly[r];
            poly[r] = tmp;
        }
    }
}

/*************************************************
* Name:        mul_coefficients
*
* Description: Performs pointwise (coefficient-wise) multiplication
*              of two polynomials
* Arguments:   - uint16_t* poly:          pointer to in/output polynomial
*              - const uint16_t* factors: pointer to input polynomial, coefficients
*                                         are assumed to be in Montgomery representation
**************************************************/
void PQCLEAN_NEWHOPE1024CPA_CLEAN_mul_coefficients(uint16_t *poly, const uint16_t *factors) {
    unsigned int i;

    for (i = 0; i < NEWHOPE_N; i++) {
        poly[i] = PQCLEAN_NEWHOPE1024CPA_CLEAN_montgomery_reduce((poly[i] * factors[i]));
    }
}


void /*************************************************
* Name:        ntt
*
* Description: Computes number-theoretic transform (NTT) of
*              a polynomial in place; inputs assumed to be in
*              bitreversed order, output in normal order
*
* Arguments:   - uint16_t * a:          pointer to in/output polynomial
*              - const uint16_t* omega: pointer to input powers of root of unity omega;
*                                       assumed to be in Montgomery domain
**************************************************/
PQCLEAN_NEWHOPE1024CPA_CLEAN_ntt(uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *omega) {
    int i, start, j, jTwiddle, distance;
    uint16_t temp, W;


    for (i = 0; i < 10; i += 2) {
        // Even level
        distance = (1 << i);
        for (start = 0; start < distance; start++) {
            jTwiddle = 0;
            for (j = start; j < NEWHOPE_N - 1; j += 2 * distance) {
                W = omega[jTwiddle++];
                temp = a[j];
                a[j] = (temp + a[j + distance]); // Omit reduction (be lazy)
                a[j + distance] = PQCLEAN_NEWHOPE1024CPA_CLEAN_montgomery_reduce((W * ((uint32_t)temp + 3 * NEWHOPE_Q - a[j + distance])));
            }
        }

        // Odd level
        distance <<= 1;
        for (start = 0; start < distance; start++) {
            jTwiddle = 0;
            for (j = start; j < NEWHOPE_N - 1; j += 2 * distance) {
                W = omega[jTwiddle++];
                temp = a[j];
                a[j] = (temp + a[j + distance]) % NEWHOPE_Q;
                a[j + distance] = PQCLEAN_NEWHOPE1024CPA_CLEAN_montgomery_reduce((W * ((uint32_t)temp + 3 * NEWHOPE_Q - a[j + distance])));
            }
        }
    }
}