Make 256-bit ciphers a preference for CECPQ2, not a requirement.
If 256-bit ciphers are a requirement for CECPQ2 then that introduces a link between supported ciphers and supported groups: offering CECPQ2 without a 256-bit cipher is invalid. But that's a little weird since these things were otherwise independent. So, rather than require a 256-bit cipher for CECPQ2, just prefer them. Change-Id: I491749e41708cd9c5eeed5b4ae23c11e5c0b9725 Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/c/34504 Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
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@ -13599,7 +13599,7 @@ func addTLS13CipherPreferenceTests() {
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},
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})
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// Test that CECPQ2 cannot be used with TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256.
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// CECPQ2 prefers 256-bit ciphers but will use AES-128 if there's nothing else.
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testCases = append(testCases, testCase{
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testType: serverTest,
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name: "TLS13-CipherPreference-CECPQ2-AES128Only",
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@ -13612,9 +13612,39 @@ func addTLS13CipherPreferenceTests() {
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flags: []string{
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"-curves", strconv.Itoa(int(CurveCECPQ2)),
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},
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shouldFail: true,
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expectedError: ":NO_SHARED_CIPHER:",
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expectedLocalError: "remote error: handshake failure",
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})
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// When a 256-bit cipher is offered, even if not in first place, it should be
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// picked.
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testCases = append(testCases, testCase{
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testType: serverTest,
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name: "TLS13-CipherPreference-CECPQ2-AES256Preferred",
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config: Config{
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MaxVersion: VersionTLS13,
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CipherSuites: []uint16{
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TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
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TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
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},
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},
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flags: []string{
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"-curves", strconv.Itoa(int(CurveCECPQ2)),
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},
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expectedCipher: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
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})
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// ... but when CECPQ2 isn't being used, the client's preference controls.
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testCases = append(testCases, testCase{
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testType: serverTest,
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name: "TLS13-CipherPreference-CECPQ2-AES128PreferredOtherwise",
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config: Config{
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MaxVersion: VersionTLS13,
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CipherSuites: []uint16{
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TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
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TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
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},
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},
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flags: []string{
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"-curves", strconv.Itoa(int(CurveX25519)),
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},
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expectedCipher: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
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})
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// Test that CECPQ2 continues to honor AES vs ChaCha20 logic.
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@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <tuple>
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#include <openssl/aead.h>
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#include <openssl/bytestring.h>
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#include <openssl/digest.h>
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@ -95,6 +97,37 @@ static int ssl_ext_supported_versions_add_serverhello(SSL_HANDSHAKE *hs,
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return 1;
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}
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// CipherScorer produces a "score" for each possible cipher suite offered by
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// the client.
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class CipherScorer {
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public:
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CipherScorer(uint16_t group_id)
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: aes_is_fine_(EVP_has_aes_hardware()),
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security_128_is_fine_(group_id != SSL_CURVE_CECPQ2) {}
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typedef std::tuple<bool, bool, bool> Score;
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// MinScore returns a |Score| that will compare less than the score of all
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// cipher suites.
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Score MinScore() const {
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return Score(false, false, false);
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}
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Score Evaluate(const SSL_CIPHER *a) const {
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return Score(
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// Something is always preferable to nothing.
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true,
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// Either 128-bit is fine, or 256-bit is preferred.
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security_128_is_fine_ || a->algorithm_enc != SSL_AES128GCM,
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// Either AES is fine, or else ChaCha20 is preferred.
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aes_is_fine_ || a->algorithm_enc == SSL_CHACHA20POLY1305);
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}
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private:
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const bool aes_is_fine_;
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const bool security_128_is_fine_;
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};
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static const SSL_CIPHER *choose_tls13_cipher(
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const SSL *ssl, const SSL_CLIENT_HELLO *client_hello, uint16_t group_id) {
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if (client_hello->cipher_suites_len % 2 != 0) {
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@ -105,11 +138,12 @@ static const SSL_CIPHER *choose_tls13_cipher(
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CBS_init(&cipher_suites, client_hello->cipher_suites,
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client_hello->cipher_suites_len);
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const bool aes_is_fine = EVP_has_aes_hardware();
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const bool require_256_bit = group_id == SSL_CURVE_CECPQ2;
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const uint16_t version = ssl_protocol_version(ssl);
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const SSL_CIPHER *best = nullptr;
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CipherScorer scorer(group_id);
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CipherScorer::Score best_score = scorer.MinScore();
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while (CBS_len(&cipher_suites) > 0) {
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uint16_t cipher_suite;
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if (!CBS_get_u16(&cipher_suites, &cipher_suite)) {
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@ -124,23 +158,12 @@ static const SSL_CIPHER *choose_tls13_cipher(
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continue;
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}
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// Post-quantum key exchanges should be paired with 256-bit ciphers.
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if (require_256_bit && candidate->algorithm_enc == SSL_AES128GCM) {
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continue;
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}
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// TLS 1.3 removes legacy ciphers, so honor the client order, but prefer
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// ChaCha20 if we do not have AES hardware.
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if (aes_is_fine) {
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return candidate;
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}
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if (candidate->algorithm_enc == SSL_CHACHA20POLY1305) {
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return candidate;
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}
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if (best == nullptr) {
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const CipherScorer::Score candidate_score = scorer.Evaluate(candidate);
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// |candidate_score| must be larger to displace the current choice. That way
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// the client's order controls between ciphers with an equal score.
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if (candidate_score > best_score) {
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best = candidate;
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best_score = candidate_score;
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}
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}
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