Commit Graph

489 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Benjamin
8e75ae4880 Add a Wycheproof driver for AES-CBC.
Change-Id: I782ea51e1db8d05f552832a7c6910954fa2dda5f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27924
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-05-02 19:41:48 +00:00
Matthew Braithwaite
58d6fc48cc Add missing #include of <openssl/err.h>.
Change-Id: Ib2ce220e31a4f808999934197a7f43b8723131e8
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27884
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-05-01 01:00:44 +00:00
David Benjamin
8370fb6b41 Implement constant-time generic multiplication.
This is slower, but constant-time. It intentionally omits the signed
digit optimization because we cannot be sure the doubling case will be
unreachable for all curves. This is a fallback generic implementation
for curves which we must support for compatibility but which are not
common or important enough to justify curve-specific work.

Before:
Did 814 ECDH P-384 operations in 1085384us (750.0 ops/sec)
Did 1430 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 1081988us (1321.6 ops/sec)
Did 308 ECDH P-521 operations in 1057741us (291.2 ops/sec)
Did 539 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 1049797us (513.4 ops/sec)

After:
Did 715 ECDH P-384 operations in 1080161us (661.9 ops/sec)
Did 1188 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 1069567us (1110.7 ops/sec)
Did 275 ECDH P-521 operations in 1060503us (259.3 ops/sec)
Did 506 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 1084739us (466.5 ops/sec)

But we're still faster than the old BIGNUM implementation. EC_FELEM
more than paid for both the loss of points_make_affine and this CL.

Bug: 239
Change-Id: I65d71a731aad16b523928ee47618822d503ea704
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27708
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-27 20:11:29 +00:00
David Benjamin
8b0dc7a720 Simplify ec_wNAF_mul table sizing.
w=4 appears to be the correct answer for P-224 through P-521. There's
nominally some optimizations in here for 70- and 20-bit primes, but
that's absurd.

Change-Id: Id4ccec779b17e375e9258c1784e46d7d3651c59a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27707
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-27 19:49:08 +00:00
David Benjamin
041dd68cec Clear mallocs in ec_wNAF_mul.
EC_POINT is split into the existing public EC_POINT (where the caller is
sanity-checked about group mismatches) and the low-level EC_RAW_POINT
(which, like EC_FELEM and EC_SCALAR, assume that is your problem and is
a plain old struct). Having both EC_POINT and EC_RAW_POINT is a little
silly, but we're going to want different type signatures for functions
which return void anyway (my plan is to lift a non-BIGNUM
get_affine_coordinates up through the ECDSA and ECDH code), so I think
it's fine.

This wasn't strictly necessary, but wnaf.c is a lot tidier now. Perf is
a wash; once we get up to this layer, it's only 8 entries in the table
so not particularly interesting.

Bug: 239
Change-Id: I8ace749393d359f42649a5bb0734597bb7c07a2e
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27706
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-27 19:44:58 +00:00
David Benjamin
e14e4a7ee3 Remove ec_compute_wNAF's failure cases.
Replace them with asserts and better justify why each of the internal
cases are not reachable. Also change the loop to count up to bits+1 so
it is obvious there is no memory error. (The previous loop shape made
more sense when ec_compute_wNAF would return a variable length
schedule.)

Change-Id: I9c7df6abac4290b7a3e545e3d4aa1462108e239e
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27705
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-27 19:24:58 +00:00
Adam Langley
cece32610b Add SHA256_TransformBlocks.
Rather than expose a (potentially) assembly function directly, wrap it
in a C function to make visibility control easier.

Change-Id: I4a2dfeb8999ff021b2e10fbc54850eeadabbefff
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27724
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-25 17:51:50 +00:00
David Benjamin
ec4f0ddafc EC_GROUP_dup cannot fail.
We've since ref-counted it.

Change-Id: I5589e79f5bbba35b02ae659c7aa6ac76ba0082a3
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27669
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-25 16:43:19 +00:00
David Benjamin
32e0d10069 Add EC_FELEM for EC_POINTs and related temporaries.
This introduces EC_FELEM, which is analogous to EC_SCALAR. It is used
for EC_POINT's representation in the generic EC_METHOD, as well as
random operations on tuned EC_METHODs that still are implemented
genericly.

Unlike EC_SCALAR, EC_FELEM's exact representation is awkwardly specific
to the EC_METHOD, analogous to how the old values were BIGNUMs but may
or may not have been in Montgomery form. This is kind of a nuisance, but
no more than before. (If p224-64.c were easily convertable to Montgomery
form, we could say |EC_FELEM| is always in Montgomery form. If we
exposed the internal add and double implementations in each of the
curves, we could give |EC_POINT| an |EC_METHOD|-specific representation
and |EC_FELEM| is purely a |EC_GFp_mont_method| type. I'll leave this
for later.)

The generic add and doubling formulas are aligned with the formulas
proved in fiat-crypto. Those only applied to a = -3, so I've proved a
generic one in https://github.com/mit-plv/fiat-crypto/pull/356, in case
someone uses a custom curve.  The new formulas are verified,
constant-time, and swap a multiply for a square. As expressed in
fiat-crypto they do use more temporaries, but this seems to be fine with
stack-allocated EC_FELEMs. (We can try to help the compiler later,
but benchamrks below suggest this isn't necessary.)

Unlike BIGNUM, EC_FELEM can be stack-allocated. It also captures the
bounds in the type system and, in particular, that the width is correct,
which will make it easier to select a point in constant-time in the
future. (Indeed the old code did not always have the correct width. Its
point formula involved halving and implemented this in variable time and
variable width.)

Before:
Did 77274 ECDH P-256 operations in 10046087us (7692.0 ops/sec)
Did 5959 ECDH P-384 operations in 10031701us (594.0 ops/sec)
Did 10815 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 10087892us (1072.1 ops/sec)
Did 8976 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 10071038us (891.3 ops/sec)
Did 2600 ECDH P-521 operations in 10091688us (257.6 ops/sec)
Did 4590 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 10055195us (456.5 ops/sec)
Did 3811 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 10003574us (381.0 ops/sec)

After:
Did 77736 ECDH P-256 operations in 10029858us (7750.5 ops/sec) [+0.8%]
Did 7519 ECDH P-384 operations in 10068076us (746.8 ops/sec) [+25.7%]
Did 13335 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 10029962us (1329.5 ops/sec) [+24.0%]
Did 11021 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 10088600us (1092.4 ops/sec) [+22.6%]
Did 2912 ECDH P-521 operations in 10001325us (291.2 ops/sec) [+13.0%]
Did 5150 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 10027462us (513.6 ops/sec) [+12.5%]
Did 4264 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 10069694us (423.4 ops/sec) [+11.1%]

This more than pays for removing points_make_affine previously and even
speeds up ECDH P-256 slightly. (The point-on-curve check uses the
generic code.)

Next is to push the stack-allocating up to ec_wNAF_mul, followed by a
constant-time single-point multiplication.

Bug: 239
Change-Id: I44a2dff7c52522e491d0f8cffff64c4ab5cd353c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27668
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-25 16:39:58 +00:00
David Benjamin
6a289b3ec4 Remove EC_POINTs_make_affine and related logic.
This does not appear to actually pull its weight. The purpose of this
logic is to switch some adds to the faster add_mixed in the wNAF code,
at the cost of a rather expensive inversion. This optimization kicks in
for generic curves, so P-384 and P-521:

With:
Did 32130 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 30077563us (1068.2 ops/sec)
Did 27456 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 30073086us (913.0 ops/sec)
Did 14122 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 30077407us (469.5 ops/sec)
Did 11973 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 30037330us (398.6 ops/sec)

Without:
Did 32445 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 30069721us (1079.0 ops/sec)
Did 27056 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 30032303us (900.9 ops/sec)
Did 13905 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 30000430us (463.5 ops/sec)
Did 11433 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 30021876us (380.8 ops/sec)

For single-point multiplication, the optimization is not useful. This
makes sense as we only have one table's worth of additions to convert
but still pay for the inversion. For double-point multiplication, it is
slightly useful for P-384 and very useful for P-521. However, the next
change to stack-allocate EC_FELEMs will more than compensate for
removing it.  (The immediate goal here is to simplify the EC_FELEM
story.)

Additionally, that this optimization was not useful for single-point
multiplication implies that, should we wish to recover this, a modest
8-entry pre-computed (affine) base point table should have the same
effect or better.

Update-Note: I do not believe anything was calling either of these
functions. (If necessary, we can always add no-op stubs as whether a
point is affine is not visible to external code. It previously kicked in
some optimizations, but those were removed for constant-time needs
anyway.)

Bug: 239
Change-Id: Ic9c51b001c45595cfe592274c7d5d652f4234839
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27667
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-25 16:12:06 +00:00
David Benjamin
06d467c58a ghashv8-armx.pl: add Qualcomm Kryo results.
(Imported from upstream's 753316232243ccbf86b96c1c51ffcb41651d9ad5.)

Just to sync up a bit further.

Change-Id: I805150d0f0c10d68648fae83603b0d46231ae4ec
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27685
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-24 19:48:59 +00:00
David Benjamin
a7c8f2b7b0 ghashv8-armvx.pl: Fix various typos.
(Imported from upstream's 46f4e1bec51dc96fa275c168752aa34359d9ee51.)

Change-Id: Ie9c1e9cfc38a3962e3674a68bc0174d064272fc2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27684
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-24 19:48:49 +00:00
David Benjamin
a63d0ad40d Require BN_mod_exp_mont* inputs be reduced.
If the caller asked for the base to be treated as secret, we should
provide that. Allowing unbounded inputs is not compatible with being
constant-time.

Additionally, this aligns with the guidance here:
https://github.com/HACS-workshop/spectre-mitigations/blob/master/crypto_guidelines.md#1-do-not-conditionally-choose-between-constant-and-non-constant-time

Update-Note: BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime and BN_mod_exp_mont now require
inputs be fully reduced. I believe current callers tolerate this.

Additionally, due to a quirk of how certain operations were ordered,
using (publicly) zero exponent tolerated a NULL BN_CTX while other
exponents required non-NULL BN_CTX. Non-NULL BN_CTX is now required
uniformly. This is unlikely to cause problems. Any call site where the
exponent is always zero should just be replaced with BN_value_one().

Change-Id: I7c941953ea05f36dc2754facb9f4cf83a6789c61
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27665
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
2018-04-24 18:29:29 +00:00
David Benjamin
5c0e0cec83 Remove Z = 1 special-case in generic point_get_affine.
As the point may be the output of some private key operation, whether Z
accidentally hit one is secret.

Bug: 239
Change-Id: I7db34cd3b5dd5ca4b96980e8993a9b4eda49eb88
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27664
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:16:53 +00:00
David Benjamin
f5858ca008 Remove unnecessary endian flip in p224-64.c.
We have little-endian BIGNUM functions now.

Change-Id: Iffc46a14e75c6bba2e170b824b1a08c69d2e9d18
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27594
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:15:28 +00:00
David Benjamin
b8f14b7d53 Add dedicated scalar inversion code to p256-x86_64.c.
This is adapted from upstream's
eb7916960bf50f436593abe3d5f2e0592d291017.

This gives a 22% win for ECDSA signing. (Upstream cites 30-40%, but they
are unnecessarily using BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime in their generic path.
The exponent is public. I expect part of their 30-40% is just offsetting
this.)

Did 506000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 25044595us (20204.0 ops/sec)
Did 170506 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 25033567us (6811.1 ops/sec)

Did 618000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 25031294us (24689.1 ops/sec)
Did 182240 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 25006918us (7287.6 ops/sec)

Most of the performance win appears to be from the assembly operations
and not the addition chain. I have a CL to graft the addition chain onto
the C implementation, but it did not show measurable improvement in
ECDSA verify. ECDSA sign gets 2-4% faster, but we're more concerned
about ECDSA verify in the OPENSSL_SMALL builds.

Change-Id: Ide166f98b146c025f7f80ed7906336c16818540a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27593
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:14:57 +00:00
David Benjamin
364a51ec3a Abstract scalar inversion in EC_METHOD.
This introduces a hook for the OpenSSL assembly.

Change-Id: I35e0588f0ed5bed375b12f738d16c9f46ceedeea
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27592
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:13:24 +00:00
David Benjamin
b27b579fdd Add some tests for scalar operations.
Largely random data, but make it easy to add things in the future.

Change-Id: I30bee790bd9671b4d0327c2244fe5cd1a8954f90
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27591
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:12:34 +00:00
David Benjamin
3861ae662a p256-x86_64-asm.pl: add .cfi and SEH handlers to new functions.
Imported from upstream's d5e11843fe430dfa89bdf83b6f7805c709dcdb41.

Change-Id: Ie6d64ef821b66531995b43d015ab2755558eaa57
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27590
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:10:08 +00:00
David Benjamin
5c30dab835 Import P-256 scalar multiplication assembly from OpenSSL.
This imports the assembly portion of
eb7916960bf50f436593abe3d5f2e0592d291017 from upstream. Note the
OPENSSL_ia32cap_P bits were tweaked to be delocate-compatible. Those
should be reviewed against the original file.

Change-Id: I19eef722225bb7928275e3d93890f80aa2f8734d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27589
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:09:08 +00:00
David Benjamin
7121fe24e9 Align ECDSA sign/verify scalar inversions.
We were still using the allocating scalar inversion for ECDSA verify
because previously it seemed to be faster. It appears to have flipped
now, though probably was always just a wash.

While I'm here, save a multiplication by swapping the inversion and
Montgomery reduction.

Did 200000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 10025749us (19948.6 ops/sec)
Did 66234 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 10061123us (6583.2 ops/sec)

Did 202000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 10020846us (20158.0 ops/sec)
Did 68052 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 10020592us (6791.2 ops/sec)

The actual motivation is to get rid of the unchecked EC_SCALAR function
and align sign/verify in preparation for the assembly scalar ops.

Change-Id: I1bd3a5719a67966dc8edaa43535a3864b69f76d0
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27588
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 16:00:12 +00:00
David Benjamin
941f535438 Abstract away EC_SCALAR operations.
Just a little bit cleaner.

Change-Id: I0ed192a531b5aa853ba082caa6088e838f12c863
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27587
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 15:37:40 +00:00
David Benjamin
9291be5b27 Remove return values from bn_*_small.
No sense in adding impossible error cases we need to handle.
Additionally, tighten them a bit and require strong bounds. (I wasn't
sure what we'd need at first and made them unnecessarily general.)

Change-Id: I21a0afde90a55be2e9a0b8d7288f595252844f5f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27586
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 15:34:32 +00:00
David Benjamin
3f8074c2de Fix the error on overly large group orders.
Change-Id: I9b11fabb79b5dfe031ac5ea2f021b28b87262761
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27585
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 15:27:17 +00:00
David Benjamin
cd01254900 Explicitly guarantee BN_MONT_CTX::{RR,N} have the same width.
This is so the *_small functions can assume somewhat more uniform
widths, to simplify their error-handling.

Change-Id: I0420cb237084b253e918c64b0c170a5dfd99ab40
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27584
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-04-24 15:22:09 +00:00
David Benjamin
a2938719a4 Improve the RSA key generation failure probability.
The FIPS 186-4 algorithm we use includes a limit which hits a 2^-20
failure probability, assuming my math is right. We've observed roughly
2^-23. This is a little large at scale. (See b/77854769.)

To avoid modifying the FIPS algorithm, retry the whole thing four times
to bring the failure rate down to 2^-80. Along the way, now that I have
the derivation on hand, adjust
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22584 to target the same
failure probability.

Along the way, fix an issue with RSA_generate_key where, if callers
don't check for failure, there may be half a key in there.

Change-Id: I0e1da98413ebd4ffa65fb74c67a58a0e0cd570ff
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27288
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-20 21:34:05 +00:00
David Benjamin
9af9b946d2 Restore the BN_mod codepath for public Montgomery moduli.
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/10520 and then later
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25285 made BN_MONT_CTX_set
constant-time, which is necessary for RSA's mont_p and mont_q. However,
due to a typo in the benchmark, they did not correctly measure.

Split BN_MONT_CTX creation into a constant-time and variable-time one.
The constant-time one uses our current algorithm and the latter restores
the original BN_mod codepath.

Should we wish to avoid BN_mod, I have an alternate version lying
around:

First, BN_set_bit + bn_mod_lshift1_consttime as now to count up to 2*R.
Next, observe that 2*R = BN_to_montgomery(2) and R*R =
BN_to_montgomery(R) = BN_to_montgomery(2^r_bits) Also observe that
BN_mod_mul_montgomery only needs n0, not RR. Split the core of
BN_mod_exp_mont into its own function so the caller handles conversion.
Raise 2*R to the r_bits power to get 2^r_bits*R = R*R.

The advantage of that algorithm is that it is still constant-time, so we
only need one BN_MONT_CTX_new. Additionally, it avoids BN_mod which is
otherwise (almost, but the remaining links should be easy to cut) out of
the critical path for correctness. One less operation to worry about.

The disadvantage is that it is gives a 25% (RSA-2048) or 32% (RSA-4096)
slower RSA verification speed. I went with the BN_mod one for the time
being.

Before:
Did 9204 RSA 2048 signing operations in 10052053us (915.6 ops/sec)
Did 326000 RSA 2048 verify (same key) operations in 10028823us (32506.3 ops/sec)
Did 50830 RSA 2048 verify (fresh key) operations in 10033794us (5065.9 ops/sec)
Did 1269 RSA 4096 signing operations in 10019204us (126.7 ops/sec)
Did 88435 RSA 4096 verify (same key) operations in 10031129us (8816.1 ops/sec)
Did 14552 RSA 4096 verify (fresh key) operations in 10053411us (1447.5 ops/sec)

After:
Did 9150 RSA 2048 signing operations in 10022831us (912.9 ops/sec)
Did 322000 RSA 2048 verify (same key) operations in 10028604us (32108.2 ops/sec)
Did 289000 RSA 2048 verify (fresh key) operations in 10017205us (28850.4 ops/sec)
Did 1270 RSA 4096 signing operations in 10072950us (126.1 ops/sec)
Did 87480 RSA 4096 verify (same key) operations in 10036328us (8716.3 ops/sec)
Did 80730 RSA 4096 verify (fresh key) operations in 10073614us (8014.0 ops/sec)

Change-Id: Ie8916d1634ccf8513ceda458fa302f09f3e93c07
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27287
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-20 20:50:15 +00:00
David Benjamin
7e2a8a34ba Speed up variable windowed exponentation a bit.
The first non-zero window (which we can condition on for public
exponents) always multiplies by one. This means we can cut out one
Montgomery multiplication. It also means we never actually need to
initialize r to one, saving another Montgomery multiplication for P-521.

This, in turn, means we don't need the bn_one_to_montgomery optimization
for the public-exponent exponentations, so we can delete
bn_one_to_montgomery_small. (The function does currently promise to
handle p = 0, but this is not actually reachable, so it can just do a
reduction on RR.)

For RSA, where we're not doing many multiplications to begin with,
saving one is noticeable.

Before:
Did 92000 RSA 2048 verify (same key) operations in 3002557us (30640.6 ops/sec)
Did 25165 RSA 4096 verify (same key) operations in 3045046us (8264.2 ops/sec)

After:
Did 100000 RSA 2048 verify (same key) operations in 3002483us (33305.8 ops/sec)
Did 26603 RSA 4096 verify (same key) operations in 3010942us (8835.4 ops/sec)

(Not looking at the fresh key number yet as that still needs to be
fixed.)

Change-Id: I81a025a68d9b0f8eb0f9c6c04ec4eedf0995a345
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27286
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-20 20:37:45 +00:00
David Benjamin
56ea9e2769 Fix bn_mod_exp_mont_small when exponentiating to zero.
It's defined to return one in Montgomery form, not a normal one.

(Not that this matters. This function is only used to Fermat's Little
Theorem. Probably it should have been less general, though we'd need to
make new test vectors first.)

Change-Id: Ia8d7588e6a413b25f01280af9aacef0192283771
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27285
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-18 22:13:16 +00:00
David Benjamin
e0ae249f03 Remove a = 0 special-case in BN_mod_exp_mont.
BN_mod_exp_mont is intended to protect the base, but not the exponent.
Accordingly, it shouldn't treat a base of zero as special.

Change-Id: Ib053e8ce65ab1741973a9f9bfeff8c353567439c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27284
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-18 22:03:16 +00:00
David Benjamin
d319205007 Deny CRT to unbalanced RSA keys.
Our technique to perform the reduction only works for balanced key
sizes. For unbalanced keys, we fall back to variable-time logic.
Instead, fall back earlier to the non-CRT codepath, which is still
secure, just slower. This also aligns with the advice here:

https://github.com/HACS-workshop/spectre-mitigations/blob/master/crypto_guidelines.md#1-do-not-conditionally-choose-between-constant-and-non-constant-time

Update-Note: This is a performance hit (some keys will run 3x slower),
but only for keys with different-sized primes. I believe the Windows
crypto APIs will not accept such keys at all. There are two scenarios to
be concerned with for RSA performance:

1. Performance of reasonably-generated keys. Keys that BoringSSL or
anyone else reasonable generates will all be balanced, so this change
does not affect them.

2. Worst-case performance for DoS purposes. This CL does not change the
worst-case performance for RSA at a given bit size. In fact, it improves
it slightly. A sufficiently unbalanced RSA key is as slow as not doing
CRT at all.

In both cases, this change does not affect performance. The affected
keys are pathologically-generated ones that were not quite pathological
enough.

Bug: 235
Change-Id: Ie298dabb549ab9108fa9374aa86ebffe8b6c6c88
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27504
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-17 15:14:04 +00:00
Adam Langley
b2eaeb0b8b Drop some trial-division primes for 1024-bit candidates.
This is helpful at smaller sizes because the benefits of an unlikely hit
by trival-division are smaller.

The full set of kPrimes eliminates about 94.3% of random numbers. The
first quarter eliminates about 93.2% of them. But the little extra power
of the full set seems to be borderline for RSA 3072 and clearly positive
for RSA 4096.

Did 316 RSA 2048 key-gen operations in 30035598us (10.5 ops/sec)
  min: 19423us, median: 80448us, max: 394265us

Change-Id: Iee53f721329674ae7a08fabd85b4f645c24e119d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26944
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
2018-04-05 03:53:01 +00:00
David Benjamin
eda47f5d98 Make generic point arithmetic slightly less variable-time.
The generic code special-cases affine points, but this leaks
information. (Of course, the generic code also doesn't have a
constant-time multiply and other problems, but one thing at a time.)

The optimization in point doubling is not useful. Point multiplication
more-or-less never doubles an affine point. The optimization in point
addition *is* useful because the wNAF code converts the tables to
affine. Accordingly, align with the P-256 code which adds a 'mixed'
parameter.

(I haven't aligned the formally-verified point formulas themselves yet;
initial testing suggests that the large number of temporaries take a
perf hit with BIGNUM. I'll check the results in EC_FELEM, which will be
stack-allocated, to see if we still need to help the compiler out.)

Strangly, it actually got a bit faster with this change. I'm guessing
because now it doesn't need to bother with unnecessary comparisons and
maybe was kinder to the branch predictor?

Before:
Did 2201 ECDH P-384 operations in 3068341us (717.3 ops/sec)
Did 4092 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 3076981us (1329.9 ops/sec)
Did 3503 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 3024753us (1158.1 ops/sec)
Did 992 ECDH P-521 operations in 3017884us (328.7 ops/sec)
Did 1798 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 3059000us (587.8 ops/sec)
Did 1581 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 3033142us (521.2 ops/sec)

After:
Did 2310 ECDH P-384 operations in 3092648us (746.9 ops/sec)
Did 4080 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 3044588us (1340.1 ops/sec)
Did 3520 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 3056070us (1151.8 ops/sec)
Did 992 ECDH P-521 operations in 3012779us (329.3 ops/sec)
Did 1792 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 3019459us (593.5 ops/sec)
Did 1600 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 3047749us (525.0 ops/sec)

Bug: 239
Change-Id: If5d13825fc98e4c58bdd1580cf0245bf7ce93a82
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/27004
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-04 21:33:22 +00:00
David Benjamin
ba9da449a4 Tolerate a null BN_CTX in BN_primality_test.
This used to work, but I broke it on accident in the recent rewrite.

Change-Id: I06ab5e06eb0c0a6b67ecc97919654e386f3c2198
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26984
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Martin Kreichgauer <martinkr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kreichgauer <martinkr@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-04-03 18:13:47 +00:00
David Benjamin
5b05988add Implement field_{mul,sqr} in p224-64.c with p224_felems.
This is in preparation for representing field elements with
stack-allocated types in the generic code. While there is likely little
benefit in threading all the turned field arithmetic through all the
generic code, and the P-224 logic, in particular, does not have a tight
enough abstraction for this, the current implementations depend on
BN_div, which is not compatible with stack-allocating things and avoiding
malloc.

This also speeds things up slightly, now that benchmarks cover point
validation.

Before:
Did 82786 ECDH P-224 operations in 10024326us (8258.5 ops/sec)
After:
Did 89991 ECDH P-224 operations in 10012429us (8987.9 ops/sec)

Change-Id: I468483b49f5dc69187aebd62834365ce5caab795
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26971
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:27:45 +00:00
David Benjamin
c81ecf3436 Add test coverage for the a != -3 case.
Alas, it is reachable by way of the legacy custom curves API. Add a
basic test to ensure those codepaths work.

Change-Id: If631110045a664001133a0d07fdac4c67971a15f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26970
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:25:08 +00:00
David Benjamin
04018c5929 Remove EC_LOOSE_SCALAR.
ECDSA converts digests to scalars by taking the leftmost n bits, where n
is the number of bits in the group order. This does not necessarily
produce a fully-reduced scalar.

Montgomery multiplication actually tolerates this slightly looser bound,
so we did not bother with the conditional subtraction. However, this
subtraction is free compared to the multiplication, inversion, and base
point multiplication. Simplify things by keeping it fully-reduced.

Change-Id: If49dffefccc21510f40418dc52ea4da7e3ff198f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26968
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:22:58 +00:00
David Benjamin
9c1f8b4ac7 Add tests for large digests.
ECDSA's logic for converting digests to scalars sometimes produces
slightly unreduced values. Test these cases.

Change-Id: I67a5078db684ee82c286f41e71b13b57c3ee707b
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26967
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:18:23 +00:00
David Benjamin
2257e8f3bf Use bn_rshift_words for the ECDSA bit-shift.
May as well use it. Also avoid an overflow with digest_len if someone
asks to sign a truly enormous digest.

Change-Id: Ia0a53007a496f9c7cadd44b1020ec2774b310936
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26966
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:17:39 +00:00
David Benjamin
0645c05f5e Test the bit-shifting case in ECDSA.
For non-custom curves, this only comes up with P-521 and, even then,
only with excessively large hashes. Still, we should have test coverage
for this.

Change-Id: Id17a6f47d59d6dd4a43a93857fd3df490f9fa965
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26965
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:14:27 +00:00
David Benjamin
cbe77925f4 Extract the single-subtraction reduction into a helper function.
We do this in four different places, with the same long comment, and I'm
about to add yet another one.

Change-Id: If28e3f87ea71020d9b07b92e8947f3848473d99d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26964
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:13:45 +00:00
David Benjamin
25f3d84f4c Rewrite BN_rand without an extra malloc.
RSA keygen uses this to pick primes. May as well avoid bouncing on
malloc. (The BIGNUM internally allocates, of course, but that allocation
will be absorbed by BN_CTX in RSA keygen.)

Change-Id: Ie2243a6e48b9c55f777153cbf67ba5c06688c2f1
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26887
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-04-02 18:07:12 +00:00
Adam Langley
eb7c3008cc Only do 16 iterations to blind the primality test.
With this, in 0.02% of 1024-bit primes (which is what's used with an RSA
2048 generation), we'll leak that we struggled to generate values less
than the prime. I.e. that there's a greater likelihood of zero bits
after the leading 1 bit in the prime.

But this recovers all the speed loss from making key generation
constant-time, and then some.

Did 273 RSA 2048 key-gen operations in 30023223us (9.1 ops/sec)
  min: 23867us, median: 93688us, max: 421466us
Did 66 RSA 3072 key-gen operations in 30041763us (2.2 ops/sec)
  min: 117044us, median: 402095us, max: 1096538us
Did 31 RSA 4096 key-gen operations in 31673405us (1.0 ops/sec)
  min: 245109us, median: 769480us, max: 2659386us

Change-Id: Id82dedde35f5fbb36b278189c0685a13c7824590
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26924
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 22:31:36 +00:00
David Benjamin
5833dd807e Limit the public exponent in RSA_generate_key_ex.
Windows CryptoAPI and Go bound public exponents at 2^32-1, so don't
generate keys which would violate that.

https://github.com/golang/go/issues/3161
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa387685(VS.85).aspx

BoringSSL itself also enforces a 33-bit limit.

I don't currently have plans to take much advantage of it, but the
modular inverse step and one of the GCDs in RSA key generation are
helped by small public exponents[0]. In case someone feels inspired
later, get this limit enforced now. Use 32-bits as that's a more
convenient limit, and there's no requirement to produce e=2^32+1 keys.
(Is there still a requirement to accept them?)

[0] This isn't too bad, but it's only worth it if it produces simpler or
smaller code. RSA keygen is not performance-critical.

1. Make bn_mod_u16_consttime work for uint32_t. It only barely doesn't
   work. Maybe only accept 3 and 65537 and pre-compute, maybe call into
   bn_div_rem_words and friends, maybe just tighten the bound a hair
   longer.
2. Implement bn_div_u32_consttime by incorporating 32-bit chunks much
   like bn_mod_u32_consttime.
3. Perform one normal Euclidean algorithm iteration rather than using the
   binary version. u, v, B, and D are now single words, while A and C
   are full-width.
4. Continue with binary Euclidean algorithm (u and v are still secret),
   taking advantage of most values being small.

Update-Note: RSA_generate_key_ex will no longer generate keys with
   public exponents larger than 2^32-1. Everyone uses 65537, save some
   folks who use 3, so this shouldn't matter.

Change-Id: I0d28a29a30d9ff73bff282e34dd98e2b64c35c79
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26365
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:54:18 +00:00
David Benjamin
c1c6eeb5e2 Check d is mostly-reduced in RSA_check_key.
We don't check it is fully reduced because different implementations use
Carmichael vs Euler totients, but if d exceeds n, something is wrong.
Note the fixed-width BIGNUM changes already fail operations with
oversized d.

Update-Note: Some blatantly invalid RSA private keys will be rejected at
    RSA_check_key time. Note that most of those keys already are not
    usable with BoringSSL anyway. This CL moves the failure from
    sign/decrypt to RSA_check_key.

Change-Id: I468dbba74a148aa58c5994cc27f549e7ae1486a2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26374
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:54:10 +00:00
David Benjamin
cba958f406 Make RSA_check_key constant-time and more meaningful.
Rather than recompute values the same as in key generation, where
possible, we check differently. In particular, most RSA values are
modular inverses of some value. Check each of them by multiplying and
using our naive constant-time division function.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.218s -> 0m0.205s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: Iaca19f12c045457013def844a17bf502ed09136e
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26373
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:54:00 +00:00
David Benjamin
c4e4757b63 Make RSA key generation constant-time.
This leaves RSA_check_key, which will be fixed in subsequent commits.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.220s -> 0m0.209s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I325f23fcc59302e68570908e5427b65471b799f6
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26371
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:53:52 +00:00
David Benjamin
a44dae7fd3 Add a constant-time generic modular inverse function.
This uses the full binary GCD algorithm, where all four of A, B, C, and
D must be retained. (BN_mod_inverse_odd implements the odd number
version which only needs A and C.) It is patterned after the version
in the Handbook of Applied Cryptography, but tweaked so the coefficients
are non-negative and bounded.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.225s -> 0m0.220s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I6dc13524ea7c8ac1072592857880ddf141d87526
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26370
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:53:44 +00:00
David Benjamin
1044553d6d Add new GCD and related primitives.
RSA key generation requires computing a GCD (p-1 and q-1 are relatively
prime with e) and an LCM (the Carmichael totient). I haven't made BN_gcd
itself constant-time here to save having to implement
bn_lshift_secret_shift, since the two necessary operations can be served
by bn_rshift_secret_shift, already added for Rabin-Miller. However, the
guts of BN_gcd are replaced. Otherwise, the new functions are only
connected to tests for now, they'll be used in subsequent CLs.

To support LCM, there is also now a constant-time division function.
This does not replace BN_div because bn_div_consttime is some 40x slower
than BN_div. That penalty is fine for RSA keygen because that operation
is not bottlenecked on division, so we prefer simplicity over
performance.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.212s -> 0m0.225s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: Idbfbfa6e7f5a3b8782ce227fa130417b3702cf97
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26369
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:53:36 +00:00
David Benjamin
23af438ccd Compute p - q in constant time.
Expose the constant-time abs_sub functions from the fixed Karatsuba code
in BIGNUM form for RSA to call into. RSA key generation involves
checking if |p - q| is above some lower bound.

BN_sub internally branches on which of p or q is bigger. For any given
iteration, this is not secret---one of p or q is necessarily the larger,
and whether we happened to pick the larger or smaller first is
irrelevant. Accordingly, there is no need to perform the p/q swap at the
end in constant-time.

However, this stage of the algorithm picks p first, sticks with it, and
then computes |p - q| for various q candidates. The distribution of
comparisons leaks information about p. The leak is unlikely to be
problematic, but plug it anyway.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.210s -> 0m0.212s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I024b4e51b364f5ca2bcb419a0393e7be13249aec
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26368
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:53:28 +00:00
David Benjamin
8d9ee7d1fe Replace rsa_greater_than_pow2 with BN_cmp.
It costs us a malloc, but it's one less function to test and implement
in constant time, now that BN_cmp and BIGNUM are okay.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.207s -> 0m0.210s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: Ic56f92f0dcf04da1f542290a7e8cdab8036699ed
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26367
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:53:18 +00:00
David Benjamin
97ac45e2f7 Change the order of GCD and trial division.
RSA key generation currently does the GCD check before the primality
test, in hopes of discarding things invalid by other means before
running the expensive primality check.

However, GCD is about to get a bit more expensive to clear the timing
leak, and the trial division part of primality testing is quite fast.
Thus, split that portion out via a new bn_is_obviously_composite and
call it before GCD.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.252s -> 0m0.207s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I3999771fb73cca16797cab9332d14c4ebeb02046
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26366
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <alangley@gmail.com>
2018-03-30 19:53:06 +00:00
David Benjamin
56f5eb9ffd Name constant-time functions more consistently.
I'm not sure why I separated "fixed" and "quick_ctx" names. That's
annoying and doesn't generalize well to, say, adding a bn_div_consttime
function for RSA keygen.

Change-Id: I751d52b30e079de2f0d37a952de380fbf2c1e6b7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26364
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-29 23:30:55 +00:00
David Benjamin
e6f46e2563 Blind the range check for finding a Rabin-Miller witness.
Rabin-Miller requires selecting a random number from 2 to |w|-1.
This is done by picking an N-bit number and discarding out-of-range
values. This leaks information about |w|, so apply blinding. Rather than
discard bad values, adjust them to be in range.
Though not uniformly selected, these adjusted values
are still usable as Rabin-Miller checks.

Rabin-Miller is already probabilistic, so we could reach the desired
confidence levels by just suitably increasing the iteration count.
However, to align with FIPS 186-4, we use a more pessimal analysis: we
do not count the non-uniform values towards the iteration count. As a
result, this function is more complex and has more timing risk than
necessary.

We count both total iterations and uniform ones and iterate until we've
reached at least |BN_PRIME_CHECKS_BLINDED| and |iterations|,
respectively.  If the latter is large enough, it will be the limiting
factor with high probability and we won't leak information.

Note this blinding does not impact most calls when picking primes
because composites are rejected early. Only the two secret primes see
extra work.  So while this does make the BNTest.PrimeChecking test take
about 2x longer to run on debug mode, RSA key generation time is fine.

Another, perhaps simpler, option here would have to run
bn_rand_range_words to the full 100 count, select an arbitrary
successful try, and declare failure of the entire keygen process (as we
do already) if all tries failed. I went with the option in this CL
because I happened to come up with it first, and because the failure
probability decreases much faster. Additionally, the option in this CL
does not affect composite numbers, while the alternate would. This gives
a smaller multiplier on our entropy draw. We also continue to use the
"wasted" work for stronger assurance on primality. FIPS' numbers are
remarkably low, considering the increase has negligible cost.

Thanks to Nathan Benjamin for helping me explore the failure rate as the
target count and blinding count change.

Now we're down to the rest of RSA keygen, which will require all the
operations we've traditionally just avoided in constant-time code!

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.169s -> 0m0.298s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable. The runs at subsequent test- and
rename-only CLs were 0m0.217s, 0m0.245s, 0m0.244s, 0m0.247s.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: Id6406c3020f2585b86946eb17df64ac42f30ebab
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25890
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-29 22:02:24 +00:00
David Benjamin
8eadca50a2 Don't leak |a| in the primality test.
(This is actually slightly silly as |a|'s probability distribution falls
off exponentially, but it's easy enough to do right.)

Instead, we run the loop to the end. This is still performant because we
can, as before, return early on composite numbers. Only two calls
actually run to the end. Moreover, running to the end has comparable
cost to BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime.

Median time goes from 0.140s to 0.231s. That cost some, but we're still
faster than the original implementation.

We're down to one more leak, which is that the BN_rand_range_ex call
does not hide |w1|. That one may only be solved probabilistically...

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.123s -> 0m0.145s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I4847cb0053118c572d2dd5f855388b5199fa6ce2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25888
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-28 01:44:31 +00:00
David Benjamin
9362ed9e14 Use a Barrett reduction variant for trial division.
Compilers use a variant of Barrett reduction to divide by constants,
which conveniently also avoids problematic operations on the secret
numerator. Implement the variant as described here:
http://ridiculousfish.com/blog/posts/labor-of-division-episode-i.html

Repurpose this to implement a constant-time BN_mod_word replacement.
It's even much faster! I've gone ahead and replaced the other
BN_mod_word calls on the primes table.

That should give plenty of budget for the other changes. (I am assuming
that a regression is okay, as RSA keygen is not performance-sensitive,
but that I should avoid anything too dramatic.)

Proof of correctness: https://github.com/davidben/fiat-crypto/blob/barrett/src/Arithmetic/BarrettReduction/RidiculousFish.v

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.621s -> 0m0.123s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable, though this particular
improvement is quite solid.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I67fa36ffe522365b13feb503c687b20d91e72932
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25887
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-28 01:42:18 +00:00
David Benjamin
232a6be6f1 Make primality testing mostly constant-time.
The extra details in Enhanced Rabin-Miller are only used in
RSA_check_key_fips, on the public RSA modulus, which the static linker
will drop in most of our consumers anyway. Implement normal Rabin-Miller
for RSA keygen and use Montgomery reduction so it runs in constant-time.

Note that we only need to avoid leaking information about the input if
it's a large prime. If the number ends up composite, or we find it in
our table of small primes, we can return immediately.

The leaks not addressed by this CL are:

- The difficulty of selecting |b| leaks information about |w|.
- The distribution of whether step 4.4 runs leaks information about w.
- We leak |a| (the largest power of two which divides w) everywhere.
- BN_mod_word in the trial division is not constant-time.

These will be resolved in follow-up changes.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.521 -> 0m0.621s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I0cf0ff22079732a0a3ababfe352bb4327e95b879
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25886
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-28 01:42:06 +00:00
David Benjamin
50418afb7f Add some EC base point multiplication test vectors.
Probably worth having actual test vectors for these, rather than
checking our code against itself. Additionally, small negative numbers
have, in the past been valuable test vectors (see long comment in
point_add from OpenSSL's ecp_nistp521.c).

Change-Id: Ia5aa8a80eb5b6d0089c3601c5fec2364e699794d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26848
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-27 23:33:24 +00:00
David Benjamin
718c88c961 Fix a bug in p224-64.c.
p224_felem_neg does not produce an output within the tight bounds
suitable for p224_felem_contract. This was found by inspection of the
code.

This only affects the final y-coordinate output of arbitrary-point
multiplication, so it is a no-op for ECDH and ECDSA.

Change-Id: I1d929458d1f21d02cd8e745d2f0f7040a6bb0627
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26847
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-27 18:03:14 +00:00
David Benjamin
0970d397c4 Make various BIGNUM comparisons constant-time.
Primality testing checks for small words in random places.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.811s -> 0m0.521s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable, and this "speed up" is certainly
noise.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: Ie5efab7291302a42ac6e283d25da0c094d8577e7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25885
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-26 18:53:53 +00:00
David Benjamin
ad066861dd Add bn_usub_fixed.
There are a number of random subtractions in RSA key generation. Add a
fixed-width version.

Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.859s -> 0m0.811s
(Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.)

Bug: 238
Change-Id: I9fa0771b95a438fd7d2635fd77a332146ccc96d9
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25884
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-26 18:53:43 +00:00
Adam Langley
d89d65ba12 Add utility program for emitting P-256 x86-64 table.
No semantic change: the table is the same as before, but now with less
magic.

Change-Id: I351c2446e9765f25b7dfb901c9e98f12099a325c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26744
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-26 16:28:42 +00:00
David Benjamin
5fca613918 Fix typo in point_add.
Rather than writing the answer into the output, it wrote it into some
awkwardly-named temporaries. Thanks to Daniel Hirche for reporting this
issue!

Bug: chromium:825273
Change-Id: I5def4be045cd1925453c9873218e5449bf25e3f5
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26785
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-23 21:12:29 +00:00
David Benjamin
d67e311ce4 Test BN_primality test with OEIS A014233 values .
These are composite numbers whose composite witnesses aren't in the
first however many prime numbers, so deterministically checking small
numbers may not work.

We don't check composite witnesses deterministically but these are
probably decent tests. (Not sure how else to find composites with
scarce witnesses, but these seemed decent candidates.)

Change-Id: I23dcb7ba603a64c1f7d1e9a16942e7c29c76da51
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26645
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-22 16:26:37 +00:00
David Benjamin
ee764744e0 Add some BN_mod_inverse tests.
Generated randomly.

Change-Id: I51e6871ffddc4c5954a773db4473e944cb9818ed
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26084
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-20 16:11:45 +00:00
David Benjamin
1bfb5c0f79 Add some tests for BN_gcd.
These were randomly generated.

Change-Id: I532afdaf469e6c80e518dae3a75547ff7cb0948f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26065
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-20 16:08:56 +00:00
David Benjamin
ac97cc0e51 Fill in missing check_bn_tests.go features.
Change-Id: Ic0421b628212521d673cb7053b0fb278c827ebf5
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26064
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-19 21:41:00 +00:00
David Benjamin
4b6055defb Add better tests for BN_rand.
Change-Id: Iefeeeb12c4a5a12e8dffc6817bb368d68a074cd0
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25889
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-19 21:18:45 +00:00
David Benjamin
10bfb89859 Fix 20-year-old typo in BN_mask_bits.
This clearly was supposed to be a return 1. See
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/5537 for details.

(Additionally, now that our BIGNUMs may be non-minimal, this function
violates the rule that BIGNUM functions should not depend on widths. We
should use w >= bn_minimal_width(a) to retain the original behavior. But
the original behavior is nuts, so let's just fix it.)

Update-Note: BN_mask_bits no longer reports failure in some cases. These
    cases were platform-dependent and not useful, and code search confirms
    nothing was relying on it.

Change-Id: I31b1c2de6c5de9432c17ec3c714a5626594ee03c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26464
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-08 21:53:06 +00:00
David Benjamin
a6bfc45b62 Store EC_KEY's private key as an EC_SCALAR.
This isn't strictly necessary now that BIGNUMs are safe, but we get to
rely on type-system annotations from EC_SCALAR. Additionally,
EC_POINT_mul depends on BN_div, while the EC_SCALAR version does not.

Change-Id: I75e6967f3d35aef17278b94862f4e506baff5c23
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26424
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-07 21:17:31 +00:00
David Benjamin
d62fe6f3e8 Fold EC_KEY_copy into EC_KEY_dup.
EC_KEY_copy left unset fields alone, which meant it was possible to
create an EC_KEY with mismatched private key and group. Nothing was
using EC_KEY_copy anyway, and in keeping of us generally preferring
fresh objects over object reuse, remove it. EC_KEY_dup itself can also
be made simpler by using the very setters available.

Additionally, skip copying the method table. As of
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/16344, we no longer copy the
ex_data, so we probably shouldn't copy the method pointers either,
aligning with RSAPrivateKey_dup.

Update-Note: If I missed anything and someone uses EC_KEY_copy, it
   should be easy to port them to EC_KEY_dup.

Change-Id: Ibbdcea73345d91fa143fbe70a15bb527972693e8
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26404
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-03-07 21:17:02 +00:00
David Benjamin
929a9d7d42 Don't bother retrying in bn_blinding_create_param.
The probability of stumbling on a non-invertible b->A is negligible;
it's equivalent to accidentally factoring the RSA key. Relatedly,
document the slight caveat in BN_mod_inverse_blinded.

Change-Id: I308d17d12f5d6a12c444dda8c8fcc175ef2f5d45
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26344
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-03-05 20:48:41 +00:00
Adam Langley
c01786403f Update link to CMVP certificate.
NIST redid their website and broke all the old links.

Change-Id: I5b7cba878404bb63e49f221f6203c8e1e6545af4
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26204
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-26 22:14:35 +00:00
David Benjamin
672f6fc248 Always use adr with __thumb2__.
Thumb2 addresses are a bit a mess, depending on whether a label is
interpreted as a function pointer value (for use with BX and BLX) or as
a program counter value (for use with PC-relative addressing). Clang's
integrated assembler mis-assembles this code. See
https://crbug.com/124610#c54 for details.

Instead, use the ADR pseudo-instruction which has clear semantics and
should be supported by every assembler that handles the OpenSSL Thumb2
code. (In other files, the ADR vs SUB conditionals are based on
__thumb2__ already. For some reason, this one is based on __APPLE__, I'm
guessing to deal with an older version of clang assembler.)

It's unclear to me which of clang or binutils is "correct" or if this is
even a well-defined notion beyond "whatever binutils does". But I will
note that https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4669 suggests binutils
has also changed behavior around this before.

See also https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/5431 in OpenSSL.

Bug: chromium:124610
Change-Id: I5e7a0c8c0f54a3f65cc324ad599a41883675f368
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26164
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-22 22:28:15 +00:00
Daniel Hirche
36714fc8ee Remove redundant length-check in |ec_wNAF_mul|.
Right now, |g_wNAF| and |p_wNAF| are of same size.

This change makes GCC's "-Werror=logical-op" happy and adds a compile-time
assertion in case the initial size of either array ever changes.

Change-Id: I29e39a7a121a0a9d016c53da6b7c25675ddecbdc
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26104
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-21 17:03:14 +00:00
David Benjamin
085955c567 Actually use the u64 cast.
The point was to remove the silly moduli.

Change-Id: I48c507c9dd1fc46e38e8991ed528b02b8da3dc1d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/26044
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-16 20:02:56 +00:00
Steven Valdez
f16cd4278f Add AES_128_CCM AEAD.
Change-Id: I830be64209deada0f24c3b6d50dc86155085c377
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25904
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-16 15:57:27 +00:00
David Benjamin
78a832d793 Document RSAZ slightly better.
Better commit such details to comments before I forget them.

Change-Id: Ie36332235c692f4369413b4340a742b5ad895ce1
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25984
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-15 18:14:04 +00:00
David Benjamin
02cca1987b clang-format RSAZ C code.
Change-Id: I7fb9b06ec89ba11641454145708e157359b07cf0
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25924
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
2018-02-13 22:30:03 +00:00
David Benjamin
10443f5a6e Adjust comment on potential R^3 optimization.
It's doable, but a bit of effort due to the different radix.

Change-Id: Ibfa15c31bb37de930f155ee6d19551a2b6437073
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25944
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
2018-02-13 22:19:13 +00:00
David Benjamin
638a408cd2 Add a tuned variable-time P-256 multiplication function.
This reuses wnaf.c's window scheduling, but has access to the tuned
field arithemetic and pre-computed base point table. Unlike wnaf.c, we
do not make the points affine as it's not worth it for a single table.
(We already precomputed the base point table.)

Annoyingly, 32-bit x86 gets slower by a bit, but the other platforms are
faster. My guess is that that the generic code gets to use the
bn_mul_mont assembly and the compiler, faced with the increased 32-bit
register pressure and the extremely register-poor x86, is making
bad decisions on the otherwise P-256-tuned C code. The three platforms
that see much larger gains are significantly more important than 32-bit
x86 at this point, so go with this change.

armv7a (Nexus 5X) before/after [+14.4%]:
Did 2703 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 5034539us (536.9 ops/sec)
Did 3127 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 5091379us (614.2 ops/sec)

aarch64 (Nexus 5X) before/after [+9.2%]:
Did 6783 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 5031324us (1348.2 ops/sec)
Did 7410 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 5033291us (1472.2 ops/sec)

x86 before/after [-2.7%]:
Did 8961 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 10075901us (889.3 ops/sec)
Did 8568 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 10003001us (856.5 ops/sec)

x86_64 before/after [+8.6%]:
Did 29808 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 10008662us (2978.2 ops/sec)
Did 32528 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 10057137us (3234.3 ops/sec)

Change-Id: I5fa643149f5bfbbda9533e3008baadfee9979b93
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25684
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-12 22:00:48 +00:00
David Benjamin
6e4ff114fc Merge Intel copyright notice into standard
This was done by OpenSSL with the kind permission of Intel. This change
is imported from upstream's commit
dcf6e50f48e6bab92dcd2dacb27fc17c0de34199.

Change-Id: Ie8d3b700cd527a6e8cf66e0728051b2acd8cc6b9
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25588
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-12 21:44:27 +00:00
David Benjamin
f6cf8bbc84 Sync up AES assembly.
This syncs up with OpenSSL master as of
50ea9d2b3521467a11559be41dcf05ee05feabd6. The non-license non-spelling
changes are CFI bits, which were added in upstream in
b84460ad3a3e4fcb22efaa0a8365b826f4264ecf.

Change-Id: I42280985f834d5b9133eacafc8ff9dbd2f0ea59a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25704
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-11 01:03:17 +00:00
David Benjamin
6dc994265e Sync up some perlasm license headers and easy fixes.
These files are otherwise up-to-date with OpenSSL master as of
50ea9d2b3521467a11559be41dcf05ee05feabd6, modulo a couple of spelling
fixes which I've imported.

I've also reverted the same-line label and instruction patch to
x86_64-mont*.pl. The new delocate parser handles that fine.

Change-Id: Ife35c671a8104c3cc2fb6c5a03127376fccc4402
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25644
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-11 01:00:35 +00:00
David Benjamin
0f4f6c2e02 p256-x86_64.pl: add CFI directives.
(Imported from upstream's 86e112788e2ab9740c0cabf3ae4b1eb67b386bab.)

Change-Id: I1ba11e47f1ec9846ea00c738db737c35ce7aaab1
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25587
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-11 00:53:41 +00:00
David Benjamin
02808ddcaa p256-x86_64-asm.pl: Win64 SEH face-lift.
This imports 384e6de4c7e35e37fb3d6fbeb32ddcb5eb0d3d3f and
79ca382d4762c58c4b92fceb4e202e90c71292ae from upstream.

Differences from upstream:

- We've removed a number of unused functions.

- We never imported 3ff08e1dde56747011a702a9a5aae06cfa8ae5fc, which was
  to give the assembly control over the memory layout in the tables. So
  our "gather" is "select" (which is implemented the same because the
  memory layout never did change) and our "scatter" is in C.

Change-Id: I90d4a17da9f5f693f4dc4706887dec15f010071b
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25586
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-11 00:52:23 +00:00
David Benjamin
05640fd373 p256-x86_64-asm.pl: Add OpenSSL copyright
As of upstream's 6aa36e8e5a062e31543e7796f0351ff9628832ce, the
corresponding file in OpenSSL has both an Intel and OpenSSL copyright
blocks.  To properly sync up with OpenSSL, use the OpenSSL copyright
block and our version of the Intel copyright block.

Change-Id: I4dc072a11390a54d0ce38ec0b8893e48f52638de
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25585
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-11 00:50:19 +00:00
David Benjamin
8ae929f1e9 p256-x86_64.pl: update commentary with before-after performance data.
(Imported from upstream's f0e6871df2e4641d0532e8f99d26c7a6454d03df.)

Change-Id: I2b799ff2a133839b0fe9d9093799d3a86045d709
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25584
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-11 00:49:54 +00:00
Daniel Hirche
d25e62e772 Return NULL instead of zero in |bn_resized_from_ctx|.
Change-Id: I5fc029ceddfa60b2ccc97c138b94c1826f6d75fa
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25844
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-10 23:10:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
38c20fe8d5 Fix threading issues with RSA freeze_private_key.
OpenSSL's RSA API is poorly designed and does not have a single place to
properly initialize the key. See
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/5158.

To workaround this flaw, we must lazily instantiate pre-computed
Montgomery bits with locking. This is a ton of complexity. More
importantly, it makes it very difficult to implement RSA without side
channels. The correct in-memory representation of d, dmp1, and dmq1
depend on n, p, and q, respectively. (Those values have private
magnitudes and must be sized relative to the respective moduli.)

08805fe279 attempted to fix up the various
widths under lock, when we set up BN_MONT_CTX. However, this introduces
threading issues because other threads may access those exposed
components (RSA_get0_* also count as exposed for these purposes because
they are get0 functions), while a private key operation is in progress.

Instead, we do the following:

- There is no actual need to minimize n, p, and q, but we have minimized
  copies in the BN_MONT_CTXs, so use those.

- Store additional copies of d, dmp1, and dmq1, at the cost of more
  memory used. These copies have the correct width and are private,
  unlike d, dmp1, and dmq1 which are sadly exposed. Fix private key
  operations to use them.

- Move the frozen bit out of rsa->flags, as that too was historically
  accessible without locking.

(Serialization still uses the original BIGNUMs, but the RSAPrivateKey
serialization format already inherently leaks the magnitude, so this
doesn't matter.)

Change-Id: Ia3a9b0629f8efef23abb30bfed110d247d1db42f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25824
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-09 22:17:11 +00:00
Adam Langley
61dedd6815 Don't crash when failing to set affine coordinates when the generator is missing.
If a caller is in the process on constructing an arbitrary |EC_GROUP|,
and they try to create an |EC_POINT| to set as the generator which is
invalid, we would previously crash.

Change-Id: Ida91354257a02bd56ac29ba3104c9782b8d70f6b
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25764
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-07 23:08:17 +00:00
David Benjamin
376f3f1727 Add BN_count_low_zero_bits.
This allows a BIGNUM consumer to avoid messing around with bn->d and
bn->top/width.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I134cf412fef24eb404ff66c84831b4591d921a17
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25484
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 03:10:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
d24cb22c55 Make BN_cmp constant-time.
This is a bit easier to read than BN_less_than_consttime when we must do
>= or <=, about as much work to compute, and lots of code calls BN_cmp
on secret data. This also, by extension, makes BN_cmp_word
constant-time.

BN_equal_consttime is probably a little more efficient and is perfectly
readable, so leave that one around.

Change-Id: Id2e07fe312f01cb6fd10a1306dcbf6397990cf13
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25444
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 03:10:44 +00:00
David Benjamin
ac383701b7 Simplify bn_mul_part_recursive.
The loop and the outermost special-cases are basically the same.

Change-Id: I5e3ca60ad9a04efa66b479eebf8c3637a11cdceb
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25406
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 03:04:04 +00:00
David Benjamin
6488f4e2ba Fix over-allocated bounds on bn_mul_part_recursive.
Same mistake as bn_mul_recursive.

Change-Id: I2374d37e5da61c82ccb1ad79da55597fa3f10640
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25405
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:57:55 +00:00
David Benjamin
2bf82975ad Make bn_mul_part_recursive constant-time.
This follows similar lines as the previous cleanups and fixes the
documentation of the preconditions.

And with that, RSA private key operations, provided p and q have the
same bit length, should be constant time, as far as I know. (Though I'm
sure I've missed something.)

bn_cmp_part_words and bn_cmp_words are no longer used and deleted.

Bug: 234
Change-Id: Iceefa39f57e466c214794c69b335c4d2c81f5577
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25404
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:51:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
6541308ff3 Don't allocate oversized arrays for bn_mul_recursive.
The power of two computations here were extremely confusing and one of
the comments mixed && and ||. Remove the cached k = j + j value.
Optimizing the j*8, j*8, j*2, and j*4 multiplications is the compiler's
job. If it doesn't manage it, it was only a couple shifts anyway.

With that fixed, it becomes easier to tell that rr was actaully
allocated twice as large as necessary. I suspect rr is also
incorrectly-allocated in the bn_mul_part_recursive case, but I'll wait
until I've checked that function over first. (The array size
documentation on the other bn_{mul,sqr}_recursive functions have had
mistakes before.)

Change-Id: I298400b988e3bd108d01d6a7c8a5b262ddf81feb
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25364
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:51:44 +00:00
David Benjamin
34a2c5e476 Make bn_mul_recursive constant-time.
I left the input length as int because the calling convention passes
these messy deltas around. This micro-optimization is almost certainly
pointless, but bn_sub_part_words is written in assembly, so I've left it
alone for now. The documented preconditions were also all completely
wrong, so I've fixed them. We actually only call them for even tighter
bounds (one of dna or dnb is 0 and the other is 0 or -1), at least
outside bn_mul_part_recursive which I still need to read through.

This leaves bn_mul_part_recursive, which is reachable for RSA keys which
are not a power of two in bit width.

The first iteration of this had an uncaught bug, so I added a few more
aggressive tests generated with:

  A = 0x...
  B = 0x...

  # Chop off 0, 1 and > 1 word for both 32 and 64-bit.
  for i in (0, 1, 2, 4):
    for j in (0, 1, 2, 4):
      a = A >> (32*i)
      b = B >> (32*j)
      p = a * b
      print "Product = %x" % p
      print "A = %x" % a
      print "B = %x" % b
      print

Bug: 234
Change-Id: I72848d992637c0390cdd3c4f81cb919393b59eb8
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25344
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:51:34 +00:00
David Benjamin
b01dd1c622 Make bn_sqr_recursive constant-time.
We still need BN_mul and, in particular, bn_mul_recursive will either
require bn_abs_sub_words be generalized or that we add a parallel
bn_abs_sub_part_words, but start with the easy one.

While I'm here, simplify the i and j mess in here. It's patterned after
the multiplication one, but can be much simpler.

Bug: 234
Change-Id: If936099d53304f2512262a1cbffb6c28ae30ccee
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25325
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:47:34 +00:00
David Benjamin
3b3e12d81e Simplify BN_bn2bin_padded.
There is no more need for the "constant-time" reading beyond bn->top. We
can write the bytes out naively because RSA computations no longer call
bn_correct_top/bn_set_minimal_width.

Specifically, the final computation is a BN_mod_mul_montgomery to remove
the blinding, and that keeps the sizes correct.

Bug: 237
Change-Id: I6e90d81c323b644e179d899f411479ea16deab98
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25324
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:41:38 +00:00
David Benjamin
be837402a9 Make the rest of RSA CRT constant-time.
Alas, the existence of RSA keys with q > p is obnoxious, but we can
canonicalize it away. To my knowledge, the remaining leaks in RSA are:

- Key generation. This is kind of hopelessly non-constant-time but
  perhaps deserves a more careful ponder. Though hopefully it does not
  come in at a measurable point for practical purposes.

- Private key serialization. RSAPrivateKey inherently leaks the
  magnitudes of d, dmp1, dmq1, and iqmp. This is unavoidable but
  hopefully does not come in at a measurable point for practical
  purposes.

- If p and q have different word widths, we currently fall back to the
  variable-time BN_mod rather than Montgomery reduction at the start of
  CRT. I can think of ways to apply Montgomery reduction, but it's
  probably better to deny CRT to such keys, if not reject them outright.

- bn_mul_fixed and bn_sqr_fixed which affect the Montgomery
  multiplication bn_mul_mont-less configurations, as well as the final
  CRT multiplication. We should fix this.

Bug: 233
Change-Id: I8c2ecf8f8ec104e9f26299b66ac8cbb0cad04616
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25263
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:40:34 +00:00
David Benjamin
150ad30d28 Split BN_uadd into a bn_uadd_fixed.
This is to be used in constant-time RSA CRT.

Bug: 233
Change-Id: Ibade5792324dc6aba38cab6971d255d41fb5eb91
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25286
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 02:39:45 +00:00
David Benjamin
5b10def1cf Compute mont->RR in constant-time.
Use the now constant-time modular arithmetic functions.

Bug: 236
Change-Id: I4567d67bfe62ca82ec295f2233d1a6c9b131e5d2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25285
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 01:40:24 +00:00
David Benjamin
6f564afbdd Make BN_mod_*_quick constant-time.
As the EC code will ultimately want to use these in "words" form by way
of EC_FELEM, and because it's much easier, I've implement these as
low-level words-based functions that require all inputs have the same
width. The BIGNUM versions which RSA and, for now, EC calls are
implemented on top of that.

Unfortunately, doing such things in constant-time and accounting for
undersized inputs requires some scratch space, and these functions don't
take BN_CTX. So I've added internal bn_mod_*_quick_ctx functions that
take a BN_CTX and the old functions now allocate a bit unnecessarily.
RSA only needs lshift (for BN_MONT_CTX) and sub (for CRT), but the
generic EC code wants add as well.

The generic EC code isn't even remotely constant-time, and I hope to
ultimately use stack-allocated EC_FELEMs, so I've made the actual
implementations here implemented in "words", which is much simpler
anyway due to not having to take care of widths.

I've also gone ahead and switched the EC code to these functions,
largely as a test of their performance (an earlier iteration made the EC
code noticeably slower). These operations are otherwise not
performance-critical in RSA.

The conversion from BIGNUM to BIGNUM+BN_CTX should be dropped by the
static linker already, and the unused BIGNUM+BN_CTX functions will fall
off when EC_FELEM happens.

Update-Note: BN_mod_*_quick bounce on malloc a bit now, but they're not
    really used externally. The one caller I found was wpa_supplicant
    which bounces on malloc already. They appear to be implementing
    compressed coordinates by hand? We may be able to convince them to
    call EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GFp.

Bug: 233, 236
Change-Id: I2bf361e9c089e0211b97d95523dbc06f1168e12b
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25261
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-06 01:16:04 +00:00
David Benjamin
08805fe279 Normalize RSA private component widths.
d, dmp1, dmq1, and iqmp have private magnitudes. This is awkward because
the RSAPrivateKey serialization leaks the magnitudes. Do the best we can
and fix them up before any RSA operations.

This moves the piecemeal BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked into a common function
where we can do more complex canonicalization on the keys.  Ideally this
would be done on key import, but the exposed struct (and OpenSSL 1.1.0's
bad API design) mean there is no single point in time when key import is
finished.

Also document the constraints on RSA_set0_* functions. (These
constraints aren't new. They just were never documented before.)

Update-Note: If someone tried to use an invalid RSA key where d >= n,
   dmp1 >= p, dmq1 >= q, or iqmp >= p, this may break. Such keys would not
   have passed RSA_check_key, but it's possible to manually assemble
   keys that bypass it.
Bug: 232
Change-Id: I421f883128952f892ac0cde0d224873a625f37c5
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25259
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:58:53 +00:00
David Benjamin
c7b6e0a664 Don't leak widths in bn_mod_mul_montgomery_fallback.
The fallback functions still themselves leak, but I've left TODOs there.

This only affects BN_mod_mul_montgomery on platforms where we don't use
the bn_mul_mont assembly, but BN_mul additionally affects the final
multiplication in RSA CRT.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ia1ae16162c38e10c056b76d6b2afbed67f1a5e16
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25260
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:57:03 +00:00
David Benjamin
08d774a45f Remove some easy bn_set_minimal_width calls.
Functions that deserialize from bytes and Montgomery multiplication have
no reason to minimize their inputs.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I121cc9b388033d684057b9df4ad0c08364849f58
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25258
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:47:14 +00:00
David Benjamin
09633cc34e Rename bn->top to bn->width.
This has no behavior change, but it has a semantic one. This CL is an
assertion that all BIGNUM functions tolerate non-minimal BIGNUMs now.
Specifically:

- Functions that do not touch top/width are assumed to not care.

- Functions that do touch top/width will be changed by this CL. These
  should be checked in review that they tolerate non-minimal BIGNUMs.

Subsequent CLs will start adjusting the widths that BIGNUM functions
output, to fix timing leaks.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I3a2b41b071f2174452f8d3801bce5c78947bb8f7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25257
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:44:24 +00:00
David Benjamin
23223ebbc1 Tidy BN_bn2hex and BN_print with non-minimal inputs.
These actually work as-is, but BN_bn2hex allocates more memory than
necessary, and we may as well skip the unnecessary words where we can.
Also add a test for this.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ie271fe9f3901d00dd5c3d7d63c1776de81a10ec7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25304
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:18:33 +00:00
David Benjamin
cb4e300f17 Store EC field and orders in minimal form.
The order (and later the field) are used to size stack-allocated fixed
width word arrays. They're also entirely public, so this is fine.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ie98869cdbbdfea92dcad64a300f7e0b47bef6bf2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25256
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:17:34 +00:00
David Benjamin
226b4b51b5 Make the rest of BIGNUM accept non-minimal values.
Test this by re-running bn_tests.txt tests a lot. For the most part,
this was done by scattering bn_minimal_width or bn_correct_top calls as
needed. We'll incrementally tease apart the functions that need to act
on non-minimal BIGNUMs in constant-time.

BN_sqr was switched to call bn_correct_top at the end, rather than
sample bn_minimal_width, in anticipation of later splitting it into
BN_sqr (for calculators) and BN_sqr_fixed (for BN_mod_mul_montgomery).

BN_div_word also uses bn_correct_top because it calls BN_lshift so
officially shouldn't rely on BN_lshift returning something
minimal-width, though I expect we'd want to split off a BN_lshift_fixed
than change that anyway?

The shifts sample bn_minimal_width rather than bn_correct_top because
they all seem to try to be very clever around the bit width. If we need
constant-time versions of them, we can adjust them later.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ie17b39034a713542dbe906cf8954c0c5483c7db7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25255
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-05 23:05:34 +00:00
Adam Langley
45210dd4e2 Tidy up |ec_GFp_simple_point2oct| and friend.
(Just happened to see these as I went by.)

Change-Id: I348b163e6986bfca8b58e56885c35a813efe28f6
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25725
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-05 04:40:59 +00:00
Adam Langley
2044181e01 Set output point to the generator when not on the curve.
Processing off-curve points is sufficiently dangerous to worry about
code that doesn't check the return value of
|EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates| and |EC_POINT_oct2point|. While we
have integrated on-curve checks into these functions, code that ignores
the return value will still be able to work with an invalid point
because it's already been installed in the output by the time the check
is done.

Instead, in the event of an off-curve point, set the output point to the
generator, which is certainly on the curve and hopefully safe.

Change-Id: Ibc73dceb2d8d21920e07c4f6def2c8249cb78ca0
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25724
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-02-05 02:03:29 +00:00
David Benjamin
f4b708cc1e Add a function which folds BN_MONT_CTX_{new,set} together.
These empty states aren't any use to either caller or implementor.

Change-Id: If0b748afeeb79e4a1386182e61c5b5ecf838de62
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25254
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 20:23:25 +00:00
David Benjamin
feffb87168 Make BN_bn2bin_padded work with non-minimal BIGNUMs.
Checking the excess words for zero doesn't need to be in constant time,
but it's free. BN_bn2bin_padded is a little silly as read_word_padded
only exists to work around bn->top being minimal. Once non-minimal
BIGNUMs are turned on and the RSA code works right, we can simplify
BN_bn2bin_padded.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ib81e30ca1e5a8ea90ab3278bf4ded219bac481ac
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25253
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 20:16:50 +00:00
David Benjamin
6c41465548 Remove redundant bn->top computation.
One less to worry about.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ib7d38e18fee02590088d76363e17f774cfefa59b
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25252
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:54:09 +00:00
David Benjamin
7979dbede2 Use bn_resize_words in BN_from_montgomery_word.
Saves a bit of work, and we get a width sanity-check.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I1c6bc376c9d8aaf60a078fdc39f35b6f44a688c6
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25251
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:52:49 +00:00
David Benjamin
76ce04bec8 Fix up BN_MONT_CTX_set with non-minimal values.
Give a non-minimal modulus, there are two possible values of R we might
pick: 2^(BN_BITS2 * width) or 2^(BN_BITS2 * bn_minimal_width).
Potentially secret moduli would make the former attractive and things
might even work, but our only secret moduli (RSA) have public bit
widths. It's more cases to test and the usual BIGNUM invariant is that
widths do not affect numerical output.

Thus, settle on minimizing mont->N for now. With the top explicitly made
minimal, computing |lgBigR| is also a little simpler.

This CL also abstracts out the < R check in the RSA code, and implements
it in a width-agnostic way.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I354643df30530db7866bb7820e34241d7614f3c2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25250
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:52:15 +00:00
David Benjamin
0758b6837e Reject negative numbers in BN_{mod_mul,to,from}_montgomery.
These functions already require their inputs to be reduced mod N (or, in
some cases, bounded by R or N*R), so negative numbers are nonsense.  The
code still attempted to account for them by working on the absolute
value and fiddling with the sign bit. (The output would be in range (-N,
N) instead of [0, N).)

This complicates relaxing bn_correct_top because bn_correct_top is also
used to prevent storing a negative zero. Instead, just reject negative
inputs.

Upgrade-Note: These functions are public API, so some callers may
    notice. Code search suggests there is only one caller outside
    BoringSSL, and it looks fine.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ieba3acbb36b0ff6b72b8ed2b14882ec9b88e4665
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25249
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:44:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
9a5bfc0350 Tidy up BN_mod_mul_montgomery.
This matches bn_mod_mul_montgomery_small and removes a bit of
unnecessary stuttering.

Change-Id: Ife249c6e8754aef23c144dbfdea5daaf7ed9f48a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25248
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:44:01 +00:00
David Benjamin
2ccdf584aa Factor out BN_to_montgomery(1) optimization.
This cuts down on a duplicated place where we mess with bn->top. It also
also better abstracts away what determines the value of R.

(I ordered this wrong and rebasing will be annoying. Specifically, the
question is what happens if the modulus is non-minimal. In
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/c/boringssl/+/25250/, R will
be determined by the stored width of mont->N, so we want to use mont's
copy of the modulus. Though, one way or another, the important part is
that it's inside the Montgomery abstraction.)

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I74212e094c8a47f396b87982039e49048a130916
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25247
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:42:39 +00:00
David Benjamin
dc8b1abb75 Do RSA sqrt(2) business in BIGNUM.
This is actually a bit more complicated (the mismatching widths cases
will never actually happen in RSA), but it's easier to think about and
removes more width-sensitive logic.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: I85fe6e706be1f7d14ffaf587958e930f47f85b3c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25246
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:32:32 +00:00
David Benjamin
43cf27e7d7 Add bn_copy_words.
This makes it easier going to and from non-minimal BIGNUMs and words
without worrying about the widths which are ultimately to become less
friendly.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ia57cb29164c560b600573c27b112ad9375a86aad
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25245
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:24:39 +00:00
David Benjamin
ad5cfdf541 Add initial support for non-minimal BIGNUMs.
Thanks to Andres Erbsen for extremely helpful suggestions on how finally
plug this long-standing hole!

OpenSSL BIGNUMs are currently minimal-width, which means they cannot be
constant-time. We'll need to either excise BIGNUM from RSA and EC or
somehow fix BIGNUM. EC_SCALAR and later EC_FELEM work will excise it
from EC, but RSA's BIGNUMs are more transparent.  Teaching BIGNUM to
handle non-minimal word widths is probably simpler.

The main constraint is BIGNUM's large "calculator" API surface. One
could, in theory, do arbitrary math on RSA components, which means all
public functions must tolerate non-minimal inputs. This is also useful
for EC; https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/c/boringssl/+/24445 is
silly.

As a first step, fix comparison-type functions that were assuming
minimal BIGNUMs. I've also added bn_resize_words, but it is testing-only
until the rest of the library is fixed.

bn->top is now a loose upper bound we carry around. It does not affect
numerical results, only performance and secrecy. This is a departure
from the original meaning, and compiler help in auditing everything is
nice, so the final change in this series will rename bn->top to
bn->width. Thus these new functions are named per "width", not "top".

Looking further ahead, how are output BIGNUM widths determined? There's
three notions of correctness here:

1. Do I compute the right answer for all widths?

2. Do I handle secret data in constant time?

3. Does my memory usage not balloon absurdly?

For (1), a BIGNUM function must give the same answer for all input
widths. BN_mod_add_quick may assume |a| < |m|, but |a| may still be
wider than |m| by way of leading zeres. The simplest approach is to
write code in a width-agnostic way and rely on functions to accept all
widths. Where functions need to look at bn->d, we'll a few helper
functions to smooth over funny widths.

For (2), (1) is little cumbersome. Consider constant-time modular
addition. A sane type system would guarantee input widths match. But C
is weak here, and bifurcating the internals is a lot of work. Thus, at
least for now, I do not propose we move RSA's internal computation out
of BIGNUM. (EC_SCALAR/EC_FELEM are valuable for EC because we get to
stack-allocate, curves were already specialized, and EC only has two
types with many operations on those types. None of these apply to RSA.
We've got numbers mod n, mod p, mod q, and their corresponding
exponents, each of which is used for basically one operation.)

Instead, constant-time BIGNUM functions will output non-minimal widths.
This is trivial for BN_bin2bn or modular arithmetic. But for BN_mul,
constant-time[*] would dictate r->top = a->top + b->top. A calculator
repeatedly multiplying by one would then run out of memory.  Those we'll
split into a private BN_mul_fixed for crypto, leaving BN_mul for
calculators. BN_mul is just BN_mul_fixed followed by bn_correct_top.

[*] BN_mul is not constant-time for other reasons, but that will be
fixed separately.

Bug: 232
Change-Id: Ide2258ae8c09a9a41bb71d6777908d1c27917069
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25244
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-02-02 18:03:46 +00:00
David Benjamin
a62dbf88d8 Move OPENSSL_FALLTHROUGH to internal headers.
Having it in base.h pollutes the global namespace a bit and, in
particular, causes clang to give unhelpful suggestions in consuming
projects.

Change-Id: I6ca1a88bdd1701f0c49192a0df56ac0953c7067c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25464
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-29 18:17:57 +00:00
Adam Langley
0ab86cf6f9 Require only that the nonce be strictly monotonic in TLS's AES-GCM
Previously we required that the calls to TLS's AES-GCM use an
incrementing nonce. This change relaxes that requirement so that nonces
need only be strictly monotonic (i.e. values can now be skipped). This
still meets the uniqueness requirements of a nonce.

Change-Id: Ib649a58bb93bf4dc0e081de8a5971daefffe9c70
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25384
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-26 20:09:44 +00:00
David Benjamin
32b5940267 Don't leak the exponent bit width in BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime.
(See also https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/5154.)

The exponent here is one of d, dmp1, or dmq1 for RSA. This value and its
bit length are both secret. The only public upper bound is the bit width
of the corresponding modulus (RSA n, p, and q, respectively).

Although BN_num_bits is constant-time (sort of; see bn_correct_top notes
in preceding patch), this does not fix the root problem, which is that
the windows are based on the minimal bit width, not the upper bound. We
could use BN_num_bits(m), but BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime is public API
and may be called with larger exponents. Instead, use all top*BN_BITS2
bits in the BIGNUM. This is still sensitive to the long-standing
bn_correct_top leak, but we need to fix that regardless.

This may cause us to do a handful of extra multiplications for RSA keys
which are just above a whole number of words, but that is not a standard
RSA key size.

Change-Id: I5e2f12b70c303b27c597a7e513b7bf7288f7b0e3
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25185
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 22:27:37 +00:00
David Benjamin
a1bc1ba47c Fix up CTR_DRBG_update comment.
The original comment was a little confusing. Also lowercase
CTR_DRBG_update to make our usual naming for static functions.

Bug: 227
Change-Id: I381c7ba12b788452d54520b7bc3b13bba8a59f2d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25204
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 22:19:03 +00:00
David Benjamin
8017cdde38 Make BN_num_bits_word constant-time.
(The BN_num_bits_word implementation was originally written by Andy
Polyakov for OpenSSL. See also
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/5154.)

BN_num_bits, by way of BN_num_bits_word, currently leaks the
most-significant word of its argument via branching and memory access
pattern.

BN_num_bits is called on RSA prime factors in various places. These have
public bit lengths, but all bits beyond the high bit are secret. This
fully resolves those cases.

There are a few places where BN_num_bits is called on an input where
the bit length is also secret. The two left in BoringSSL are:

- BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime calls it on the RSA private exponent.

- The timing "fix" to add the order to k in DSA.

This does *not* fully resolve those cases as we still only look at the
top word. Today, that is guaranteed to be non-zero, but only because of
the long-standing bn_correct_top timing leak. Once that is fixed (I hope
to have patches soon), a constant-time BN_num_bits on such inputs must
count bits on each word.

Instead, those cases should not call BN_num_bits at all. The former uses
the bit width to pick windows, but it should be using the maximum bit
width. The next patch will fix this.  The latter is the same "fix" we
excised from ECDSA in a838f9dc7e.  That
should be excised from DSA after the bn_correct_top bug is fixed.

Thanks to Dinghao Wu, Danfeng Zhang, Shuai Wang, Pei Wang, and Xiao Liu
for reporting this issue.

Change-Id: Idc3da518cc5ec18bd8688b95f959b15300a57c14
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25184
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 22:14:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
b9f30bb6fe Unwind total_num from wNAF_mul.
The EC_POINTs are still allocated (for now), but everything else fits on
the stack nicely, which saves a lot of fiddling with cleanup and
allocations.

Change-Id: Ib8480737ecc97e6b40b2c05f217cd8d3dc82cb72
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25150
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 22:04:58 +00:00
David Benjamin
d86c0d2889 Pull the malloc out of compute_wNAF.
This is to simplify clearing unnecessary mallocs out of ec_wNAF_mul, and
perhaps to use it in tuned variable-time multiplication functions.

Change-Id: Ic390d2e8e20d0ee50f3643830a582e94baebba95
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25149
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 21:53:58 +00:00
David Benjamin
6ca09409cc Always compute the maximum-length wNAF.
This cuts out another total_num-length array and simplifies things.
Leading zeros at the front of the schedule don't do anything, so it's
easier to just produce a fixed-length one. (I'm also hoping to
ultimately reuse this function in //third_party/fiat/p256.c and get the
best of both worlds for ECDSA verification; tuned field arithmetic
operations, precomputed table, and variable-time multiply.)

Change-Id: I771f4ff7dcfdc3ee0eff8d9038d6dc9a0be3d4e0
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25148
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 21:51:25 +00:00
David Benjamin
522ad7e8fc Use EC_SCALAR for compute_wNAF.
Note this switches from walking BN_num_bits to the full bit length of
the scalar. But that can only cause it to add a few extra zeros to the
front of the schedule, which r_is_at_infinity will skip over.

Change-Id: I91e087c9c03505566b68f75fb37dfb53db467652
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25147
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 21:34:50 +00:00
David Benjamin
338eeb0c4f Remove r_is_inverted logic.
This appears to be pointless. Before, we would have a 50% chance of
doing an inversion at each non-zero bit but the first
(r_is_at_infinity), plus a 50% chance of doing an inversion at the end.
Now we would have a 50% chance of doing an inversion at each non-zero
bit. That's the same number of coin flips.

Change-Id: I8158fd48601cb041188826d4f68ac1a31a6fbbbc
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25146
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-23 21:29:13 +00:00
David Benjamin
5d9408714c Remove unnecessary window size cases.
The optimization for wsize = 1 only kicks in for 19-bit primes. The
cases for b >= 800 and cannot happen due to EC_MAX_SCALAR_BYTES.

Change-Id: If5ca908563f027172cdf31c9a22342152fecd12f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25145
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 21:08:39 +00:00
David Benjamin
4111dd2fc2 Don't compute a per-scalar window size in wNAF code.
Simplify things slightly. The probability of the scalar being small
enough to go down a window size is astronomically small. (2^-186 for
P-256 and 2^-84 for P-384.)

Change-Id: Ie879f0b06bcfd1e6e6e3bf3f54e0d7d6567525a4
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25144
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-23 21:06:42 +00:00
David Benjamin
44fd6eeef5 Split BORINGSSL_self_test into its own file.
Some non-FIPS consumers exclude bcm.c and build each fragment file
separately. This means non-FIPS code cannot live in bcm.c.
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25044 made the self-test
function exist outside of FIPS code, so it needed to be moved into is
own file.

To avoid confusing generate_build_files.py, this can't be named
self_test.c, so I went with self_check.c.

Change-Id: I337b39b158bc50d6ca0a8ad1b6e15eb851095e1e
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25124
Reviewed-by: Martin Kreichgauer <martinkr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-22 23:06:41 +00:00
Martin Kreichgauer
98e24197ee add missing #includes
Change-Id: Ib067411d4cafe1838c2dc42fc8bfd9011490f45c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25064
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-22 21:54:08 +00:00
Adam Langley
f2e7b220c0 Extract FIPS KAT tests into a function.
This change adds |BORINGSSL_self_test|, which allows applications to run
the FIPS KAT tests on demand, even in non-FIPS builds.

Change-Id: I950b30a02ab030d5e05f2d86148beb4ee1b5929c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25044
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
2018-01-22 20:16:38 +00:00
David Benjamin
017fbf0940 Fix sort order.
Change-Id: I459637397429109a2314355b571a42a61cb9dd49
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25024
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-22 18:13:38 +00:00
Adam Langley
37c6eb4284 Support TLS KDF test for NIAP.
NIAP requires that the TLS KDF be tested by CAVP so this change moves
the PRF into crypto/fipsmodule/tls and adds a test harness for it. Like
the KAS tests, this is only triggered when “-niap” is passed to
run_cavp.go.

Change-Id: Iaa4973d915853c8e367e6106d829e44fcf1b4ce5
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24666
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-16 22:57:17 +00:00
David Benjamin
0c9b7b5de2 Align various point_get_affine_coordinates implementations.
The P-224 implementation was missing the optimization to avoid doing
extra work when asking for only one coordinate (ECDH and ECDSA both
involve an x-coordinate query). The P-256 implementation was missing the
optimization to do one less Montgomery reduction.

TODO - Benchmarks

Change-Id: I268d9c24737c6da9efaf1c73395b73dd97355de7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24690
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-08 20:03:42 +00:00
David Benjamin
3ab6ad6abd Simplify EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates.
EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp already rejects coordinates which
are out of range. There's no need to double-check.

Change-Id: Id1685355c555dda66d2a14125cb0083342f37e53
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24688
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-08 19:50:42 +00:00
David Benjamin
99084cdd76 Fold away ec_point_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp.
p224-64.c can just write straight into the EC_POINT, as the other files
do, which saves the mess around BN_CTX. It's also more correct.
ec_point_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp abstracts out field_encode, but
then we would want to abstract out field_decode too when reading.

That then allows us to inline ec_point_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp
into ec_GFp_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates and get rid of an
unnecessary tower of helper functions. Also we can use the precomputed
value of one rather than recompute it each time.

Change-Id: I8282dc66a4a437f5a3b6a1a59cc39be4cb71ccf9
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24687
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-08 19:48:37 +00:00
David Benjamin
1eddb4be29 Make EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GFp use BIGNUM directly.
All the messing around with field_mul and field_sqr does the same thing
as calling EC_GROUP_get_curve_GFp. This is in preparation for ultimately
moving the field elements to an EC_FELEM type.

Where we draw the BIGNUM / EC_FELEM line determines what EC_FELEM
operations we need. Since we don't care much about the performance of
this function, leave it in BIGNUM so we don't need an EC_FELEM
BN_mod_sqrt just yet. We can push it down later if we feel so inclined.

Change-Id: Iec07240d40828df6b7a29fd1f430e3b390d5f506
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24686
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2018-01-08 19:40:21 +00:00
David Benjamin
5bcaa113e2 Tighten EC_KEY's association with its group.
This is to simplify
https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/c/boringssl/+/24445/.

Setting or changing an EC_KEY's group after the public or private keys
have been configured is quite awkward w.r.t. consistency checks. It
becomes additionally messy if we mean to store private keys as
EC_SCALARs (and avoid the BIGNUM timing leak), whose size is
curve-dependent.

Instead, require that callers configure the group before setting either
half of the keypair. Additionally, reject EC_KEY_set_group calls that
change the group. This will simplify clearing one more BIGNUM timing
leak.

Update-Note: This will break code which sets the group and key in a
    weird order. I checked calls of EC_KEY_new and confirmed they all
    set the group first. If I missed any, let me know.

Change-Id: Ie89f90a318b31b6b98f71138e5ff3de5323bc9a6
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24425
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2018-01-03 22:15:11 +00:00
Adam Langley
f8d05579b4 Add ASN1_INTEGET_set_uint64.
Change-Id: I3298875a376c98cbb60deb8c99b9548c84b014df
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24484
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
2018-01-02 16:01:31 +00:00
David Benjamin
a0c87adbf0 Add RSA_flags and RSA_METHOD_FLAG_NO_CHECK.
RSA_METHOD_FLAG_NO_CHECK is the same as our RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE. cURL uses
this to determine if it should call SSL_CTX_check_private_key.

Change-Id: Ie2953632346a31de346a4452f4eaad8435cf76e8
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24245
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-12-18 23:56:15 +00:00
David Benjamin
0551feb3a1 Trim some unused RSA flags.
Update-Note: Some RSA_FLAG_* constants are gone. Code search says they
   were unused, but they can be easily restored if this breaks anything.
Change-Id: I47f642af5af9f8d80972ca8da0a0c2bd271c20eb
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24244
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-12-18 23:55:27 +00:00
David Benjamin
ea52ec98a5 Perform the RSA CRT reductions with Montgomery reduction.
The first step of RSA with the CRT optimization is to reduce our input
modulo p and q. We can do this in constant-time[*] with Montgomery
reduction. When p and q are the same size, Montgomery reduction's bounds
hold. We need two rounds of it because the first round gives us an
unwanted R^-1.

This does not appear to have a measurable impact on performance. Also
add a long TODO describing how to make the rest of the function
constant-time[*] which hopefully we'll get to later. RSA blinding should
protect us from it all, but make this constant-time anyway.

Since this and the follow-up work will special-case weird keys, add a
test that we don't break those unintentionally. (Though I am not above
breaking them intentionally someday...)

Thanks to Andres Erbsen for discussions on how to do this bit properly.

[*] Ignoring the pervasive bn_correct_top problem for the moment.

Change-Id: Ide099a9db8249cb6549be99c5f8791a39692ea81
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24204
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-12-18 18:59:18 +00:00
David Benjamin
875095aa7c Silence ARMv8 deprecated IT instruction warnings.
ARMv8 kindly deprecated most of its IT instructions in Thumb mode.
These files are taken from upstream and are used on both ARMv7 and ARMv8
processors. Accordingly, silence the warnings by marking the file as
targetting ARMv7. In other files, they were accidentally silenced anyway
by way of the existing .arch lines.

This can be reproduced by building with the new NDK and passing
-DCMAKE_ASM_FLAGS=-march=armv8-a. Some of our downstream code ends up
passing that to the assembly.

Note this change does not attempt to arrange for ARMv8-A/T32 to get
code which honors the constraints. It only silences the warnings and
continues to give it the same ARMv7-A/Thumb-2 code that backwards
compatibility dictates it continue to run.

Bug: chromium:575886, b/63131949
Change-Id: I24ce0b695942eaac799347922b243353b43ad7df
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24166
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-12-14 01:56:22 +00:00
David Benjamin
4358f104cf Remove clang assembler .arch workaround.
This makes it difficult to build against the NDK's toolchain file. The
problem is __clang__ just means Clang is the frontend and implies
nothing about which assembler. When using as, it is fine. When using
clang-as on Linux, one needs a clang-as from this year.

The only places where we case about clang's integrated assembler are iOS
(where perlasm strips out .arch anyway) and build environments like
Chromium which have a regularly-updated clang. Thus we can remove this
now.

Bug: 39
Update-Note: Holler if this breaks the build. If it doesn't break the
   build, you can probably remove any BORINGSSL_CLANG_SUPPORTS_DOT_ARCH
   or explicit -march armv8-a+crypto lines in your BoringSSL build.
Change-Id: I21ce54b14c659830520c2f1d51c7bd13e0980c68
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/24124
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-12-13 22:22:41 +00:00
David Benjamin
6fe960d174 Enable __asm__ and uint128_t code in clang-cl.
It actually works fine. I just forgot one of the typedefs last time.
This gives a roughly 2x improvement on P-256 in clang-cl +
OPENSSL_SMALL, the configuration used by Chrome.

Before:
Did 1302 ECDH P-256 operations in 1015000us (1282.8 ops/sec)
Did 4250 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1047000us (4059.2 ops/sec)
Did 1750 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 1094000us (1599.6 ops/sec)

After:
Did 3250 ECDH P-256 operations in 1078000us (3014.8 ops/sec)
Did 8250 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1016000us (8120.1 ops/sec)
Did 3250 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 1063000us (3057.4 ops/sec)

(These were taken on a VM, so the measurements are extremely noisy, but
this sort of improvement is visible regardless.)

Alas, we do need a little extra bit of fiddling because division does
not work (crbug.com/787617).

Bug: chromium:787617
Update-Note: This removes the MSan uint128_t workaround which does not
    appear to be necessary anymore.
Change-Id: I8361314608521e5bdaf0e7eeae7a02c33f55c69f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23984
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-12-11 22:46:26 +00:00
Andres Erbsen
46304abf7d ec/p256.c: fiat-crypto field arithmetic (64, 32)
The fiat-crypto-generated code uses the Montgomery form implementation
strategy, for both 32-bit and 64-bit code.

64-bit throughput seems slower, but the difference is smaller than noise between repetitions (-2%?)

32-bit throughput has decreased significantly for ECDH (-40%). I am
attributing this to the change from varibale-time scalar multiplication
to constant-time scalar multiplication. Due to the same bottleneck,
ECDSA verification still uses the old code (otherwise there would have
been a 60% throughput decrease). On the other hand, ECDSA signing
throughput has increased slightly (+10%), perhaps due to the use of a
precomputed table of multiples of the base point.

64-bit benchmarks (Google Cloud Haswell):

with this change:
Did 9126 ECDH P-256 operations in 1009572us (9039.5 ops/sec)
Did 23000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1039832us (22119.0 ops/sec)
Did 8820 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 1024242us (8611.2 ops/sec)

master (40e8c921ca):
Did 9340 ECDH P-256 operations in 1017975us (9175.1 ops/sec)
Did 23000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1039820us (22119.2 ops/sec)
Did 8688 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 1021108us (8508.4 ops/sec)

benchmarks on ARMv7 (LG Nexus 4):

with this change:
Did 150 ECDH P-256 operations in 1029726us (145.7 ops/sec)
Did 506 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1065192us (475.0 ops/sec)
Did 363 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 1033298us (351.3 ops/sec)

master (2fce1beda0):
Did 245 ECDH P-256 operations in 1017518us (240.8 ops/sec)
Did 473 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1086281us (435.4 ops/sec)
Did 360 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 1003846us (358.6 ops/sec)

64-bit tables converted as follows:

import re, sys, math

p = 2**256 - 2**224 + 2**192 + 2**96 - 1
R = 2**256

def convert(t):
    x0, s1, x1, s2, x2, s3, x3 = t.groups()
    v = int(x0, 0) + 2**64 * (int(x1, 0) + 2**64*(int(x2,0) + 2**64*(int(x3, 0)) ))
    w = v*R%p
    y0 = hex(w%(2**64))
    y1 = hex((w>>64)%(2**64))
    y2 = hex((w>>(2*64))%(2**64))
    y3 = hex((w>>(3*64))%(2**64))
    ww = int(y0, 0) + 2**64 * (int(y1, 0) + 2**64*(int(y2,0) + 2**64*(int(y3, 0)) ))
    if ww != v*R%p:
        print(x0,x1,x2,x3)
        print(hex(v))
        print(y0,y1,y2,y3)
        print(hex(w))
        print(hex(ww))
        assert 0
    return '{'+y0+s1+y1+s2+y2+s3+y3+'}'

fe_re = re.compile('{'+r'(\s*,\s*)'.join(r'(\d+|0x[abcdefABCDEF0123456789]+)' for i in range(4)) + '}')
print (re.sub(fe_re, convert, sys.stdin.read()).rstrip('\n'))

32-bit tables converted from 64-bit tables

Change-Id: I52d6e5504fcb6ca2e8b0ee13727f4500c80c1799
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23244
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-12-11 17:55:46 +00:00
David Benjamin
eb9232f06f Fully reduce scalars in EC_POINT_mul.
Along the way, this allows us to tidy up the invariants associated with
EC_SCALAR. They were fuzzy around ec_point_mul_scalar and some
computations starting from the digest in ECDSA. The latter I've put into
the type system with EC_LOOSE_SCALAR.

As for the former, Andres points out that particular EC implementations
are only good for scalars within a certain range, otherwise you may need
extra work to avoid the doubling case. To simplify curve
implementations, we reduce them fully rather than do the looser bit size
check, so they can have the stronger precondition to work with.

Change-Id: Iff9a0404f89adf8f7f914f8e8246c9f3136453f1
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23664
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-12-08 17:55:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
296a61d600 bn/asm/rsaz-avx2.pl: fix digit correction bug in rsaz_1024_mul_avx2.
Credit to OSS-Fuzz for finding this.

CVE-2017-3738

(Imported from upstream's 5630661aecbea5fe3c4740f5fea744a1f07a6253 and
77d75993651b63e872244a3256e37967bb3c3e9e.)

Confirmed with Intel SDE that the fix makes the test vector pass and
that, without the fix, the test vector does not. (Well, we knew the
latter already, since it was our test vector.)

Change-Id: I167aa3407ddab3b434bacbd18e099c55aa40ac4c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23884
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-12-07 16:54:32 +00:00
David Benjamin
d8dbde79f9 Don't allow negative EC_KEY private keys.
We check that the private key is less than the order, but we forgot the
other end.

Update-Note: It's possible some caller was relying on this, but since
    that function already checked the other half of the range, I'm
    expecting this to be a no-op change.

Change-Id: I4a53357d7737735b3cfbe97d379c8ca4eca5d5ac
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23665
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-12-05 19:46:27 +00:00
Adam Langley
bc37ad91fe Fix alignment-violating cast.
Change-Id: Id8b69bb6103dd938f4c6d0d2ec24f3d50ba5513c
Update-Note: fixes b/70034392
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23744
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-12-01 22:32:17 +00:00
David Benjamin
48eaa28a12 Make EC_POINT_mul work with arbitrary BIGNUMs again.
Rejecting values where we'd previous called BN_nnmod may have been
overly ambitious. In the long run, all the supported ECC APIs (ECDSA*,
ECDH_compute_key, and probably some additional new ECDH API) will be
using the EC_SCALAR version anyway, so this doesn't really matter.

Change-Id: I79cd4015f2d6daf213e4413caa2a497608976f93
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23584
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-30 21:58:17 +00:00
David Benjamin
61e9245543 Use some of the word-based functions for ECDSA verification.
This is only a hair faster than the signing change, but still something.
I kept the call to BN_mod_inverse_odd as that appears to be faster
(constant time is not a concern for verification).

Before:
Did 22855 ECDSA P-224 verify operations in 3015099us (7580.2 ops/sec)
Did 21276 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 3083284us (6900.4 ops/sec)
Did 2635 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 3032582us (868.9 ops/sec)
Did 1240 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 3068631us (404.1 ops/sec)

After:
Did 23310 ECDSA P-224 verify operations in 3056226us (7627.1 ops/sec)
Did 21210 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 3035765us (6986.7 ops/sec)
Did 2666 ECDSA P-384 verify operations in 3023592us (881.7 ops/sec)
Did 1209 ECDSA P-521 verify operations in 3054040us (395.9 ops/sec)

Change-Id: Iec995b1a959dbc83049d0f05bdc525c14a95c28e
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23077
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-22 22:52:04 +00:00
David Benjamin
86c2b854b0 Don't use BN_nnmod to convert from field element to scalar.
Hasse's theorem implies at most one subtraction is necessary. This is
still using BIGNUM for now because field elements
(EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp) are BIGNUMs.

This gives an additional 2% speedup for signing.

Before:
Did 16000 ECDSA P-224 signing operations in 1064799us (15026.3 ops/sec)
Did 19000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1007839us (18852.2 ops/sec)
Did 1078 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 1079413us (998.7 ops/sec)
Did 484 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 1083616us (446.7 ops/sec)

After:
Did 16000 ECDSA P-224 signing operations in 1054918us (15167.1 ops/sec)
Did 20000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1037338us (19280.1 ops/sec)
Did 1045 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 1049073us (996.1 ops/sec)
Did 484 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 1085492us (445.9 ops/sec)

Change-Id: I2bfe214f968eca7a8e317928c0f3daf1a14bca90
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23076
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-22 22:51:53 +00:00
David Benjamin
a838f9dc7e Make ECDSA signing 10% faster and plug some timing leaks.
None of the asymmetric crypto we inherented from OpenSSL is
constant-time because of BIGNUM. BIGNUM chops leading zeros off the
front of everything, so we end up leaking information about the first
word, in theory. BIGNUM functions additionally tend to take the full
range of inputs and then call into BN_nnmod at various points.

All our secret values should be acted on in constant-time, but k in
ECDSA is a particularly sensitive value. So, ecdsa_sign_setup, in an
attempt to mitigate the BIGNUM leaks, would add a couple copies of the
order.

This does not work at all. k is used to compute two values: k^-1 and kG.
The first operation when computing k^-1 is to call BN_nnmod if k is out
of range. The entry point to our tuned constant-time curve
implementations is to call BN_nnmod if the scalar has too many bits,
which this causes. The result is both corrections are immediately undone
but cause us to do more variable-time work in the meantime.

Replace all these computations around k with the word-based functions
added in the various preceding CLs. In doing so, replace the BN_mod_mul
calls (which internally call BN_nnmod) with Montgomery reduction. We can
avoid taking k^-1 out of Montgomery form, which combines nicely with
Brian Smith's trick in 3426d10119. Along
the way, we avoid some unnecessary mallocs.

BIGNUM still affects the private key itself, as well as the EC_POINTs.
But this should hopefully be much better now. Also it's 10% faster:

Before:
Did 15000 ECDSA P-224 signing operations in 1069117us (14030.3 ops/sec)
Did 18000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1053908us (17079.3 ops/sec)
Did 1078 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 1087853us (990.9 ops/sec)
Did 473 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 1069835us (442.1 ops/sec)

After:
Did 16000 ECDSA P-224 signing operations in 1064799us (15026.3 ops/sec)
Did 19000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 1007839us (18852.2 ops/sec)
Did 1078 ECDSA P-384 signing operations in 1079413us (998.7 ops/sec)
Did 484 ECDSA P-521 signing operations in 1083616us (446.7 ops/sec)

Change-Id: I2a25e90fc99dac13c0616d0ea45e125a4bd8cca1
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23075
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-22 22:51:40 +00:00
David Benjamin
02514002fd Use dec/jnz instead of loop in bn_add_words and bn_sub_words.
Imported from upstream's a78324d95bd4568ce2c3b34bfa1d6f14cddf92ef. I
think the "regression" part of that change is some tweak to BN_usub and
I guess the bn_*_words was to compensate for it, but we may as well
import it. Apparently the loop instruction is terrible.

Before:
Did 39871000 bn_add_words operations in 1000002us (39870920.3 ops/sec)
Did 38621750 bn_sub_words operations in 1000001us (38621711.4 ops/sec)

After:
Did 64012000 bn_add_words operations in 1000007us (64011551.9 ops/sec)
Did 81792250 bn_sub_words operations in 1000002us (81792086.4 ops/sec)

loop sets no flags (even doing the comparison to zero without ZF) while
dec sets all flags but CF, so Andres and I are assuming that because
this prevents Intel from microcoding it to dec/jnz, they otherwise can't
be bothered to add more circuitry since every compiler has internalized
by now to never use loop.

Change-Id: I3927cd1c7b707841bbe9963e3d4afd7ba9bd9b36
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23344
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-22 21:56:05 +00:00
David Benjamin
42a8cbe37c Remove ECDSA_sign_setup and friends.
These allow precomputation of k, but bypass our nonce hardening and also
make it harder to excise BIGNUM. As a bonus, ECDSATest.SignTestVectors
is now actually covering the k^-1 and r computations.

Change-Id: I4c71dae162874a88a182387ac43999be9559ddd7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23074
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-22 20:23:40 +00:00
David Benjamin
8dc226ca8f Add some missing OpenSSL 1.1.0 accessors.
wpa_supplicant appear to be using these.

Change-Id: I1f220cae69162901bcd9452e8daf67379c5e276c
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23324
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-22 18:43:38 +00:00
Adam Langley
8c565fa86c Include a couple of missing header files.
mem.h for |OPENSSL_cleanse| and bn/internal.h for things like
|bn_less_than_words| and |bn_correct_top|.

Change-Id: I3c447a565dd9e4f18fb2ff5d59f80564b4df8cea
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23164
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 20:36:38 +00:00
David Benjamin
6d218d6d7a Remove unused function.
Change-Id: Id12ab478b6ba441fb1b6f4c2f9479384fc3fbdb6
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23144
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 18:32:44 +00:00
David Benjamin
0a5f006736 Test that EC_POINT_mul works with the order.
|EC_POINT_mul| is almost exclusively used with reduced scalars, with
this exception. This comes from consumers following NIST SP 800-56A
section 5.6.2.3.2. (Though all our curves have cofactor one, so this
check isn't useful.)

Add a test for this so we don't accidentally break it.

Change-Id: I42492db38a1ea03acec4febdd7945c8a3933530a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23084
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 18:32:30 +00:00
David Benjamin
b8d677bfd0 Deduplicate built-in curves and give custom curves an order_mont.
I still need to revive the original CL, but right now I'm interested in
giving every EC_GROUP an order_mont and having different ownership of
that field between built-in and custom groups is kind of a nuisance. If
I'm going to do that anyway, better to avoid computing the entire
EC_GROUP in one go.

I'm using some manual locking rather than CRYPTO_once here so that it
behaves well in the face of malloc errors. Not that we especially care,
but it was easy to do.

This speeds up our ECDH benchmark a bit which otherwise must construct the
EC_GROUP each time (matching real world usage).

Before:
Did 7619 ECDH P-224 operations in 1003190us (7594.8 ops/sec)
Did 7518 ECDH P-256 operations in 1060844us (7086.8 ops/sec)
Did 572 ECDH P-384 operations in 1055878us (541.7 ops/sec)
Did 264 ECDH P-521 operations in 1062375us (248.5 ops/sec)

After:
Did 8415 ECDH P-224 operations in 1066695us (7888.9 ops/sec)
Did 7952 ECDH P-256 operations in 1022819us (7774.6 ops/sec)
Did 572 ECDH P-384 operations in 1055817us (541.8 ops/sec)
Did 264 ECDH P-521 operations in 1060008us (249.1 ops/sec)

Bug: 20
Change-Id: I7446cd0a69a840551dcc2dfabadde8ee1e3ff3e2
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23073
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:52:03 +00:00
David Benjamin
66f8235510 Enforce some bounds and invariants on custom curves.
Later code will take advantage of these invariants. Enforcing them on
custom curves avoids making them go through a custom codepath.

Change-Id: I23cee72a90c2e4846b41e03e6be26bc3abeb4a45
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23072
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:27:51 +00:00
David Benjamin
a08bba51a5 Add bn_mod_exp_mont_small and bn_mod_inverse_prime_mont_small.
These can be used to invert values in ECDSA. Unlike their BIGNUM
counterparts, the caller is responsible for taking values in and out of
Montgomery domain. This will save some work later on in the ECDSA
computation.

Change-Id: Ib7292900a0fdeedce6cb3e9a9123c94863659043
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23071
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:23:48 +00:00
David Benjamin
40e4ecb793 Add "small" variants of Montgomery logic.
These use the square and multiply functions added earlier.

Change-Id: I723834f9a227a9983b752504a2d7ce0223c43d24
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23070
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:23:01 +00:00
David Benjamin
a01aa9aa9f Split BN_from_montgomery_word into a non-BIGNUM core.
bn_from_montgomery_in_place is actually constant-time. It is, of course,
only used by non-constant-time BIGNUM callers, but that will soon be
fixed.

Change-Id: I2b2c9943dc3b8d6a4b5b19a5bc4fa9ebad532bac
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23069
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:22:43 +00:00
David Benjamin
6bc18a3bd4 Add bn_mul_small and bn_sqr_small.
As part of excising BIGNUM from EC scalars, we will need a "words"
version of BN_mod_mul_montgomery. That, in turn, requires BN_sqr and
BN_mul for cases where we don't have bn_mul_mont.

BN_sqr and BN_mul have a lot of logic in there, with the most complex
cases being not even remotely constant time. Fortunately, those only
apply to RSA-sized numbers, not EC-sized numbers. (With the exception, I
believe, of 32-bit P-521 which just barely exceeds the cutoff.) Imposing
a limit also makes it easier to stack-allocate temporaries (BN_CTX
serves a similar purpose in BIGNUM).

Extract bn_mul_small and bn_sqr_small and test them as part of
bn_tests.txt. Later changes will build on these.

If we end up reusing these functions for RSA in the future (though that
would require tending to the egregiously non-constant-time code in the
no-asm build), we probably want to extract a version where there is an
explicit tmp parameter as in bn_sqr_normal rather than the stack bits.

Change-Id: If414981eefe12d6664ab2f5e991a359534aa7532
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23068
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:22:30 +00:00
David Benjamin
64619deaa3 Const-correct some of the low-level BIGNUM functions.
Change-Id: I8c6257e336f54a3a1786df9c4103fcf29177030a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23067
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:20:40 +00:00
David Benjamin
bd275702d2 size_t a bunch of bn words bits.
Also replace a pointless call to bn_mul_words with a memset.

Change-Id: Ief30ddab0e84864561b73fe2776bd0477931cf7f
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23066
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:20:28 +00:00
David Benjamin
73df153be8 Make BN_generate_dsa_nonce internally constant-time.
This rewrites the internals with a "words" variant that can avoid
bn_correct_top. It still ultimately calls bn_correct_top as the calling
convention is sadly still BIGNUM, but we can lift that calling
convention out incrementally.

Performance seems to be comparable, if not faster.

Before:
Did 85000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 5030401us (16897.3 ops/sec)
Did 34278 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 5048029us (6790.4 ops/sec)

After:
Did 85000 ECDSA P-256 signing operations in 5021057us (16928.7 ops/sec)
Did 34086 ECDSA P-256 verify operations in 5010416us (6803.0 ops/sec)

Change-Id: I1159746dfcc00726dc3f28396076a354556e6e7d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23065
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:18:30 +00:00
David Benjamin
b25140c7b6 Fix timing leak in BN_from_montgomery_word.
BN_from_montgomery_word doesn't have a constant memory access pattern.
Replace the pointer trick with constant_time_select_w. There is, of
course, still the bn_correct_top leak pervasive in BIGNUM itself.

I wasn't able to measure a performance on RSA operations before or after
this change, but the benchmarks would vary wildly run to run. But one
would assume the logic here is nothing compared to the actual reduction.

Change-Id: Ide761fde3a091a93679f0a803a287aa5d0d4600d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22904
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-20 16:18:09 +00:00
David Benjamin
8db94be1d6 Add ECDSA tests for custom curves.
We don't currently have test coverage for the order_mont bits (or lack
thereof) for custom curves.

Change-Id: I865d547c783226a5a3d3d203e10b0e59bad36984
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/23064
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-17 12:18:16 +00:00
David Benjamin
a00fd08c2c Use consistent notation in ECDSA_do_verify comments.
Change-Id: Ia0cec71b5f8a6b7f03681b92cfacee13b2a74621
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22890
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 22:44:01 +00:00
David Benjamin
d66bbf3413 Tidy up BN_mod_exp_mont.
This was primarily for my own understanding, but this should hopefully
also be clearer and more amenable to using unsigned indices later.

Change-Id: I09cc3d55de0f7d9284d3b3168d8b0446274b2ab7
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22889
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 22:43:54 +00:00
David Benjamin
607f9807e5 Remove BN_TBIT.
Normal shifts do the trick just fine and are less likely to tempt the
compiler into inserting a jump.

Change-Id: Iaa1da1b6f986fd447694fcde8f3525efb9eeaf11
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22888
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 22:43:37 +00:00
David Benjamin
bf3f6caaf3 Document some BIGNUM internals.
Change-Id: I8f044febf16afe04da8b176c638111a9574c4d02
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22887
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 22:43:13 +00:00
David Benjamin
0a9222b824 Fix comment typo.
Change-Id: I482093000ee2e4ba371c78b4f7f8e8b121e71640
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22886
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 22:22:42 +00:00
David Benjamin
238c274054 Capitalization nit.
We capitalize things Go-style.

Change-Id: Id002efb8a85e4e1886164421bba059d9ca425964
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22885
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 22:22:35 +00:00
David Benjamin
6aedfc137b Remove unnecessary loop over BN_generate_dsa_nonce.
BN_generate_dsa_nonce will never generate a zero value of k.

Change-Id: I06964b815bc82aa678ffbc80664f9d788cf3851d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22884
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-10 22:20:47 +00:00
David Benjamin
896332581e Appease UBSan on pointer alignment.
Even without strict-aliasing, C does not allow casting pointers to types
that don't match their alignment. After this change, UBSan is happy with
our code at default settings but for the negative left shift language
bug.

Note: architectures without unaligned loads do not generate the same
code for memcpy and pointer casts. But even ARMv6 can perform unaligned
loads and stores (ARMv5 couldn't), so we should be okay here.

Before:
Did 11086000 AES-128-GCM (16 bytes) seal operations in 5000391us (2217026.6 ops/sec): 35.5 MB/s
Did 370000 AES-128-GCM (1350 bytes) seal operations in 5005208us (73923.0 ops/sec): 99.8 MB/s
Did 63000 AES-128-GCM (8192 bytes) seal operations in 5029958us (12525.0 ops/sec): 102.6 MB/s
Did 9894000 AES-256-GCM (16 bytes) seal operations in 5000017us (1978793.3 ops/sec): 31.7 MB/s
Did 316000 AES-256-GCM (1350 bytes) seal operations in 5005564us (63129.7 ops/sec): 85.2 MB/s
Did 54000 AES-256-GCM (8192 bytes) seal operations in 5054156us (10684.3 ops/sec): 87.5 MB/s

After:
Did 11026000 AES-128-GCM (16 bytes) seal operations in 5000197us (2205113.1 ops/sec): 35.3 MB/s
Did 370000 AES-128-GCM (1350 bytes) seal operations in 5005781us (73914.5 ops/sec): 99.8 MB/s
Did 63000 AES-128-GCM (8192 bytes) seal operations in 5032695us (12518.1 ops/sec): 102.5 MB/s
Did 9831750 AES-256-GCM (16 bytes) seal operations in 5000010us (1966346.1 ops/sec): 31.5 MB/s
Did 316000 AES-256-GCM (1350 bytes) seal operations in 5005702us (63128.0 ops/sec): 85.2 MB/s
Did 54000 AES-256-GCM (8192 bytes) seal operations in 5053642us (10685.4 ops/sec): 87.5 MB/s

(Tested with the no-asm builds; most of this code isn't reachable
otherwise.)

Change-Id: I025c365d26491abed0116b0de3b7612159e52297
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22804
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2017-11-10 21:07:03 +00:00
Adam Langley
0967853d68 Add CFI start/end for _aesni_ctr32[_ghash]_6x
These functions don't appear to do any stack manipulation thus all they
need are start/end directives in order for the correct CFI tables to be
emitted.

Change-Id: I4c94a9446030d363fa4bcb7c8975c689df3d21dc
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22765
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-09 00:31:14 +00:00
Adam Langley
ee2c1f3e68 aesni-gcm-x86_64.pl: sync CFI directives from upstream.
Change-Id: Id70cfc78c8d103117d4c2195206b023a5d51edc3
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22764
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-09 00:18:23 +00:00
David Benjamin
b8e2d6327a es/asm/{aes-armv4|bsaes-armv7}.pl: make it work with binutils-2.29.
It's not clear if it's a feature or bug, but binutils-2.29[.1]
interprets 'adr' instruction with Thumb2 code reference differently,
in a way that affects calculation of addresses of constants' tables.

(Imported from upstream's b82acc3c1a7f304c9df31841753a0fa76b5b3cda.)

Change-Id: Ia0f5233a9fcfaf18b9d1164bf1c88217c0cbb60d
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22724
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-08 16:53:04 +00:00
Daniel Hirche
d5dda9b803 Align |BN_div| with its documentation.
Change-Id: Idd0dc9dafb4ea9adbf22257018138c49f7980fee
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22604
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-06 22:55:30 +00:00
David Benjamin
55761e6802 Use a higher iteration limit for RSA key generation at e = 3.
Generating a 2048-bit RSA key with e = 3 (don't do this), the failure
rate at 5*bits iterations appears to be around 7 failures in 1000 tries.
Bump the limit up to 32*bits. This should give a failure rate of around
2 failures in 10^14 tries.

(The FIPS 186-4 algorithm is meant for saner values of e, like 65537. e
= 3 implies a restrictive GCD requirement: the primes must both be 2 mod
3.)

Change-Id: Icd373f61e2eb90df5afaff9a0fc2b2fbb6ec3f0a
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22584
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-03 19:37:31 +00:00
Daniel Hirche
2eb2889702 bn/exp: don't check |copy_to_prebuf|'s retval in |BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime|.
It always returns one, so just void it.

Change-Id: I8733cc3d6b20185e782cf0291e9c0dc57712bb63
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22564
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-03 15:43:52 +00:00
David Benjamin
a02ed04d52 Add more compatibility symbols for Node.
Change-Id: Iaeff3adc6da216e965126eaa181427d5318f07d5
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22544
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-03 01:31:50 +00:00
David Benjamin
2d07d30c44 bn/asm/x86_64-mont5.pl: fix carry bug in bn_sqrx8x_internal.
Credit to OSS-Fuzz for finding this.

CVE-2017-3736

(Imported from upstream's 668a709a8d7ea374ee72ad2d43ac72ec60a80eee and
420b88cec8c6f7c67fad07bf508dcccab094f134.)

This bug does not affect BoringSSL as we do not enable the ADX code.
Note the test vector had to be tweaked to take things in and out of
Montgomery form. (There may be something to be said for test vectors for
just BN_mod_mul_montgomery, though we'd need separate 64-bit and 32-bit
ones because R can be different.)

Change-Id: I832070731ac1c5f893f9c1746892fc4a32f023f5
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22484
Commit-Queue: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-11-02 17:07:57 +00:00
David Benjamin
4281bcd5d2 Revert assembly changes in "Hide CPU capability symbols in C."
This partially reverts commit 38636aba74.
Some build on Android seems to break now. I'm not really sure what the
situation is, but if the weird common symbols are still there (can we
remove them?), they probably ought to have the right flags.

Change-Id: Ief589d763d16b995ac6be536505acf7596a87b30
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22404
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-10-30 20:39:57 +00:00
David Benjamin
8f06074a91 Handle malloc failures better in bn_test.cc.
Those EXPECTs should be ASSERTs to ensure bn is not null.

Change-Id: Icb54c242ffbde5f8eaa67f19f214c9eef13705ea
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22366
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-10-30 18:53:48 +00:00
David Benjamin
cb16f17b36 Check EC_POINT/EC_GROUP compatibility more accurately.
Currently we only check that the underlying EC_METHODs match, which
avoids the points being in different forms, but not that the points are
on the same curves. (We fixed the APIs early on so off-curve EC_POINTs
cannot be created.)

In particular, this comes up with folks implementating Java's crypto
APIs with ECDH_compute_key. These APIs are both unfortunate and should
not be mimicked, as they allow folks to mismatch the groups on the two
multiple EC_POINTs. Instead, ECDH APIs should take the public value as a
byte string.

Thanks also to Java's poor crypto APIs, we must support custom curves,
which makes this particularly gnarly. This CL makes EC_GROUP_cmp work
with custom curves and adds an additional subtle requirement to
EC_GROUP_set_generator.

Annoyingly, this change is additionally subtle because we now have a
reference cycle to hack around.

Change-Id: I2efbc4bd5cb65fee5f66527bd6ccad6b9d5120b9
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22245
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-10-28 08:02:50 +00:00
David Benjamin
af92418b8b Generate bn_div and bn_mod_exp corpus from bn_tests.txt.
Also switch them to accepting a u16 length prefix. We appear not to have
any such tests right now, but RSA-2048 would involve modulus well larger
and primes just a hair larger than a u8 length prefix alows.

Change-Id: Icce8f1d976e159b945302fbba732e72913c7b724
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22284
Commit-Queue: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Valdez <svaldez@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-10-27 18:57:48 +00:00
David Benjamin
51073ce055 Refcount EC_GROUP.
I really need to resurrect the CL to make them entirely static
(https://crbug.com/boringssl/20), but, in the meantime, to make
replacing the EC_METHOD pointer in EC_POINT with EC_GROUP not
*completely* insane, make them refcounted.

OpenSSL did not do this because their EC_GROUPs are mutable
(EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag and EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form). Ours
are immutable but for the two-function dance around custom curves (more
of OpenSSL's habit of making their objects too complex), which is good
enough to refcount.

Change-Id: I3650993737a97da0ddcf0e5fb7a15876e724cadc
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/22244
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2017-10-27 17:48:27 +00:00