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  1. /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
  2. /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
  3. * All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This package is an SSL implementation written
  6. * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
  7. * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
  8. *
  9. * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
  10. * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
  11. * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
  12. * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
  13. * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
  14. * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  15. *
  16. * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
  17. * the code are not to be removed.
  18. * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
  19. * as the author of the parts of the library used.
  20. * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
  21. * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
  22. *
  23. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  24. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  25. * are met:
  26. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
  27. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  28. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  29. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  30. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  31. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  32. * must display the following acknowledgement:
  33. * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
  34. * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
  35. * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
  36. * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
  37. * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
  38. * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
  39. * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
  40. *
  41. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
  42. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  43. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  44. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  45. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  46. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  47. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  48. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  49. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  50. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  51. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  52. *
  53. * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
  54. * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
  55. * copied and put under another distribution licence
  56. * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
  57. #include <string.h>
  58. #include <openssl/asn1.h>
  59. #include <openssl/buf.h>
  60. #include <openssl/digest.h>
  61. #include <openssl/err.h>
  62. #include <openssl/mem.h>
  63. #include <openssl/obj.h>
  64. #include <openssl/stack.h>
  65. #include <openssl/x509.h>
  66. #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
  67. #include "../internal.h"
  68. int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  69. {
  70. int i;
  71. X509_CINF *ai, *bi;
  72. ai = a->cert_info;
  73. bi = b->cert_info;
  74. i = M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber, bi->serialNumber);
  75. if (i)
  76. return (i);
  77. return (X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer, bi->issuer));
  78. }
  79. unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
  80. {
  81. unsigned long ret = 0;
  82. EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
  83. unsigned char md[16];
  84. char *f;
  85. EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
  86. f = X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer, NULL, 0);
  87. if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
  88. goto err;
  89. if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char *)f, strlen(f)))
  90. goto err;
  91. OPENSSL_free(f);
  92. if (!EVP_DigestUpdate
  93. (&ctx, (unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
  94. (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
  95. goto err;
  96. if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx, &(md[0]), NULL))
  97. goto err;
  98. ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
  99. ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
  100. ) & 0xffffffffL;
  101. err:
  102. EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
  103. return (ret);
  104. }
  105. int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  106. {
  107. return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer, b->cert_info->issuer));
  108. }
  109. int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  110. {
  111. return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject, b->cert_info->subject));
  112. }
  113. int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
  114. {
  115. return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer, b->crl->issuer));
  116. }
  117. int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
  118. {
  119. return OPENSSL_memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
  120. }
  121. X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
  122. {
  123. return (a->cert_info->issuer);
  124. }
  125. unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
  126. {
  127. return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
  128. }
  129. unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
  130. {
  131. return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
  132. }
  133. X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
  134. {
  135. return (a->cert_info->subject);
  136. }
  137. ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
  138. {
  139. return (a->cert_info->serialNumber);
  140. }
  141. unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
  142. {
  143. return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
  144. }
  145. unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
  146. {
  147. return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
  148. }
  149. /*
  150. * Compare two certificates: they must be identical for this to work. NB:
  151. * Although "cmp" operations are generally prototyped to take "const"
  152. * arguments (eg. for use in STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these
  153. * operations may involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
  154. * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point where the
  155. * "depth-first" constification tree has to halt with an evil cast.
  156. */
  157. int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  158. {
  159. int rv;
  160. /* ensure hash is valid */
  161. X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
  162. X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
  163. rv = OPENSSL_memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
  164. if (rv)
  165. return rv;
  166. /* Check for match against stored encoding too */
  167. if (!a->cert_info->enc.modified && !b->cert_info->enc.modified) {
  168. rv = (int)(a->cert_info->enc.len - b->cert_info->enc.len);
  169. if (rv)
  170. return rv;
  171. return OPENSSL_memcmp(a->cert_info->enc.enc, b->cert_info->enc.enc,
  172. a->cert_info->enc.len);
  173. }
  174. return rv;
  175. }
  176. int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
  177. {
  178. int ret;
  179. /* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
  180. if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified) {
  181. ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
  182. if (ret < 0)
  183. return -2;
  184. }
  185. if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified) {
  186. ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
  187. if (ret < 0)
  188. return -2;
  189. }
  190. ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
  191. if (ret)
  192. return ret;
  193. return OPENSSL_memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
  194. }
  195. unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
  196. {
  197. unsigned long ret = 0;
  198. unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
  199. /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
  200. i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
  201. if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
  202. NULL))
  203. return 0;
  204. ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
  205. ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
  206. ) & 0xffffffffL;
  207. return (ret);
  208. }
  209. /*
  210. * I now DER encode the name and hash it. Since I cache the DER encoding,
  211. * this is reasonably efficient.
  212. */
  213. unsigned long X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
  214. {
  215. EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
  216. unsigned long ret = 0;
  217. unsigned char md[16];
  218. /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
  219. i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
  220. EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
  221. /* EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW); */
  222. if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL)
  223. && EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length)
  224. && EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx, md, NULL))
  225. ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
  226. ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
  227. ) & 0xffffffffL;
  228. EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
  229. return (ret);
  230. }
  231. /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
  232. X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
  233. ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
  234. {
  235. size_t i;
  236. X509_CINF cinf;
  237. X509 x, *x509 = NULL;
  238. if (!sk)
  239. return NULL;
  240. x.cert_info = &cinf;
  241. cinf.serialNumber = serial;
  242. cinf.issuer = name;
  243. for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
  244. x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
  245. if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509, &x) == 0)
  246. return (x509);
  247. }
  248. return (NULL);
  249. }
  250. X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
  251. {
  252. X509 *x509;
  253. size_t i;
  254. for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
  255. x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
  256. if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509), name) == 0)
  257. return (x509);
  258. }
  259. return (NULL);
  260. }
  261. EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
  262. {
  263. if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
  264. return (NULL);
  265. return (X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
  266. }
  267. ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
  268. {
  269. if (!x)
  270. return NULL;
  271. return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
  272. }
  273. int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, const EVP_PKEY *k)
  274. {
  275. EVP_PKEY *xk;
  276. int ret;
  277. xk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
  278. if (xk)
  279. ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
  280. else
  281. ret = -2;
  282. switch (ret) {
  283. case 1:
  284. break;
  285. case 0:
  286. OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
  287. break;
  288. case -1:
  289. OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
  290. break;
  291. case -2:
  292. OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509, X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
  293. }
  294. if (xk)
  295. EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
  296. if (ret > 0)
  297. return 1;
  298. return 0;
  299. }
  300. /*
  301. * Check a suite B algorithm is permitted: pass in a public key and the NID
  302. * of its signature (or 0 if no signature). The pflags is a pointer to a
  303. * flags field which must contain the suite B verification flags.
  304. */
  305. static int check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int sign_nid, unsigned long *pflags)
  306. {
  307. const EC_GROUP *grp = NULL;
  308. int curve_nid;
  309. if (pkey && pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
  310. grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey->pkey.ec);
  311. if (!grp)
  312. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_ALGORITHM;
  313. curve_nid = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(grp);
  314. /* Check curve is consistent with LOS */
  315. if (curve_nid == NID_secp384r1) { /* P-384 */
  316. /*
  317. * Check signature algorithm is consistent with curve.
  318. */
  319. if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA384)
  320. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
  321. if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_192_LOS))
  322. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
  323. /* If we encounter P-384 we cannot use P-256 later */
  324. *pflags &= ~X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY;
  325. } else if (curve_nid == NID_X9_62_prime256v1) { /* P-256 */
  326. if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256)
  327. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
  328. if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY))
  329. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
  330. } else
  331. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_CURVE;
  332. return X509_V_OK;
  333. }
  334. int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
  335. unsigned long flags)
  336. {
  337. int rv, sign_nid;
  338. size_t i;
  339. EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
  340. unsigned long tflags;
  341. if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
  342. return X509_V_OK;
  343. tflags = flags;
  344. /* If no EE certificate passed in must be first in chain */
  345. if (x == NULL) {
  346. x = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
  347. i = 1;
  348. } else
  349. i = 0;
  350. if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
  351. rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
  352. /* Correct error depth */
  353. i = 0;
  354. goto end;
  355. }
  356. pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
  357. /* Check EE key only */
  358. rv = check_suite_b(pk, -1, &tflags);
  359. if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
  360. /* Correct error depth */
  361. i = 0;
  362. goto end;
  363. }
  364. for (; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
  365. sign_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(x);
  366. x = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
  367. if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
  368. rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
  369. goto end;
  370. }
  371. EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
  372. pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
  373. rv = check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &tflags);
  374. if (rv != X509_V_OK)
  375. goto end;
  376. }
  377. /* Final check: root CA signature */
  378. rv = check_suite_b(pk, X509_get_signature_nid(x), &tflags);
  379. end:
  380. if (pk)
  381. EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
  382. if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
  383. /* Invalid signature or LOS errors are for previous cert */
  384. if ((rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
  385. || rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED) && i)
  386. i--;
  387. /*
  388. * If we have LOS error and flags changed then we are signing P-384
  389. * with P-256. Use more meaninggul error.
  390. */
  391. if (rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED && flags != tflags)
  392. rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_CANNOT_SIGN_P_384_WITH_P_256;
  393. if (perror_depth)
  394. *perror_depth = i;
  395. }
  396. return rv;
  397. }
  398. int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
  399. {
  400. int sign_nid;
  401. if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
  402. return X509_V_OK;
  403. sign_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(crl->crl->sig_alg->algorithm);
  404. return check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &flags);
  405. }
  406. /*
  407. * Not strictly speaking an "up_ref" as a STACK doesn't have a reference
  408. * count but it has the same effect by duping the STACK and upping the ref of
  409. * each X509 structure.
  410. */
  411. STACK_OF(X509) *X509_chain_up_ref(STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
  412. {
  413. STACK_OF(X509) *ret;
  414. size_t i;
  415. ret = sk_X509_dup(chain);
  416. for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ret); i++) {
  417. X509_up_ref(sk_X509_value(ret, i));
  418. }
  419. return ret;
  420. }