boringssl/include/openssl/hrss.h
Adam Langley 9700b44ff5 HRSS: omit reconstruction of ciphertext.
In [1], section 5.1, an optimised re-encryption process is given. In the
code, this simplifies to not needing to rebuild the ciphertext at all.

Thanks to John Schanck for pointing this out.

[1] https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/1174.pdf

Change-Id: I807bd509e936b7e82a43e8656444431546e9bbdf
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/c/33705
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
2018-12-19 20:09:34 +00:00

102 lines
4.2 KiB
C

/* Copyright (c) 2018, Google Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_HRSS_H
#define OPENSSL_HEADER_HRSS_H
#include <openssl/base.h>
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
// HRSS
//
// HRSS is a structured-lattice-based post-quantum key encapsulation mechanism.
// The best exposition is https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/667.pdf although this
// implementation uses a different KEM construction based on
// https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1005.pdf.
struct HRSS_private_key {
uint8_t opaque[1808];
};
struct HRSS_public_key {
uint8_t opaque[1424];
};
// HRSS_SAMPLE_BYTES is the number of bytes of entropy needed to generate a
// short vector. There are 701 coefficients, but the final one is always set to
// zero when sampling. Otherwise, one byte of input is enough to generate two
// coefficients.
#define HRSS_SAMPLE_BYTES ((701 - 1) / 2)
// HRSS_GENERATE_KEY_BYTES is the number of bytes of entropy needed to generate
// an HRSS key pair.
#define HRSS_GENERATE_KEY_BYTES (HRSS_SAMPLE_BYTES + HRSS_SAMPLE_BYTES + 32)
// HRSS_ENCAP_BYTES is the number of bytes of entropy needed to encapsulate a
// session key.
#define HRSS_ENCAP_BYTES (HRSS_SAMPLE_BYTES + HRSS_SAMPLE_BYTES)
// HRSS_PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES is the number of bytes in a public key.
#define HRSS_PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES 1138
// HRSS_CIPHERTEXT_BYTES is the number of bytes in a ciphertext.
#define HRSS_CIPHERTEXT_BYTES 1138
// HRSS_KEY_BYTES is the number of bytes in a shared key.
#define HRSS_KEY_BYTES 32
// HRSS_POLY3_BYTES is the number of bytes needed to serialise a mod 3
// polynomial.
#define HRSS_POLY3_BYTES 140
#define HRSS_PRIVATE_KEY_BYTES \
(HRSS_POLY3_BYTES * 2 + HRSS_PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES + 2 + 32)
// HRSS_generate_key is a deterministic function that outputs a public and
// private key based on the given entropy.
OPENSSL_EXPORT void HRSS_generate_key(
struct HRSS_public_key *out_pub, struct HRSS_private_key *out_priv,
const uint8_t input[HRSS_GENERATE_KEY_BYTES]);
// HRSS_encap is a deterministic function the generates and encrypts a random
// session key from the given entropy, writing those values to |out_shared_key|
// and |out_ciphertext|, respectively.
OPENSSL_EXPORT void HRSS_encap(uint8_t out_ciphertext[HRSS_CIPHERTEXT_BYTES],
uint8_t out_shared_key[HRSS_KEY_BYTES],
const struct HRSS_public_key *in_pub,
const uint8_t in[HRSS_ENCAP_BYTES]);
// HRSS_decap decrypts a session key from |ciphertext_len| bytes of
// |ciphertext|. If the ciphertext is valid, the decrypted key is written to
// |out_shared_key|. Otherwise the HMAC of |ciphertext| under a secret key (kept
// in |in_priv|) is written. If the ciphertext is the wrong length then it will
// leak which was done via side-channels. Otherwise it should perform either
// action in constant-time.
OPENSSL_EXPORT void HRSS_decap(uint8_t out_shared_key[HRSS_KEY_BYTES],
const struct HRSS_private_key *in_priv,
const uint8_t *ciphertext,
size_t ciphertext_len);
// HRSS_marshal_public_key serialises |in_pub| to |out|.
OPENSSL_EXPORT void HRSS_marshal_public_key(
uint8_t out[HRSS_PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES], const struct HRSS_public_key *in_pub);
// HRSS_parse_public_key sets |*out| to the public-key encoded in |in|. It
// returns true on success and zero on error.
OPENSSL_EXPORT int HRSS_parse_public_key(
struct HRSS_public_key *out, const uint8_t in[HRSS_PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES]);
#if defined(__cplusplus)
} // extern C
#endif
#endif // OPENSSL_HEADER_HRSS_H