boringssl/ssl/test/runner/handshake_client.go
David Benjamin 405da48900 Improve TLS 1.3 resumption/version tests.
Some version mismatch cases were not being covered due to TLS 1.2 and
TLS 1.3 having very different spellings for tickets resumption. Also
explicitly test that TLS 1.2 tickets aren't offered in the TLS 1.3 slot
and vice versa.

Change-Id: Ibe58386ea2004fb3c1af19342b8d808f13f737a9
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/10183
Reviewed-by: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Commit-Queue: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
CQ-Verified: CQ bot account: commit-bot@chromium.org <commit-bot@chromium.org>
2016-08-16 20:50:32 +00:00

1540 lines
44 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package runner
import (
"bytes"
"crypto"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/subtle"
"crypto/x509"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math/big"
"net"
"strconv"
"time"
)
type clientHandshakeState struct {
c *Conn
serverHello *serverHelloMsg
hello *clientHelloMsg
suite *cipherSuite
finishedHash finishedHash
keyShares map[CurveID]ecdhCurve
masterSecret []byte
session *ClientSessionState
finishedBytes []byte
}
func (c *Conn) clientHandshake() error {
if c.config == nil {
c.config = defaultConfig()
}
if len(c.config.ServerName) == 0 && !c.config.InsecureSkipVerify {
return errors.New("tls: either ServerName or InsecureSkipVerify must be specified in the tls.Config")
}
c.sendHandshakeSeq = 0
c.recvHandshakeSeq = 0
nextProtosLength := 0
for _, proto := range c.config.NextProtos {
if l := len(proto); l > 255 {
return errors.New("tls: invalid NextProtos value")
} else {
nextProtosLength += 1 + l
}
}
if nextProtosLength > 0xffff {
return errors.New("tls: NextProtos values too large")
}
hello := &clientHelloMsg{
isDTLS: c.isDTLS,
vers: c.config.maxVersion(c.isDTLS),
compressionMethods: []uint8{compressionNone},
random: make([]byte, 32),
ocspStapling: true,
sctListSupported: true,
serverName: c.config.ServerName,
supportedCurves: c.config.curvePreferences(),
supportedPoints: []uint8{pointFormatUncompressed},
nextProtoNeg: len(c.config.NextProtos) > 0,
secureRenegotiation: []byte{},
alpnProtocols: c.config.NextProtos,
duplicateExtension: c.config.Bugs.DuplicateExtension,
channelIDSupported: c.config.ChannelID != nil,
npnLast: c.config.Bugs.SwapNPNAndALPN,
extendedMasterSecret: c.config.maxVersion(c.isDTLS) >= VersionTLS10,
srtpProtectionProfiles: c.config.SRTPProtectionProfiles,
srtpMasterKeyIdentifier: c.config.Bugs.SRTPMasterKeyIdentifer,
customExtension: c.config.Bugs.CustomExtension,
}
if c.config.Bugs.NoExtendedMasterSecret {
hello.extendedMasterSecret = false
}
if c.config.Bugs.NoSupportedCurves {
hello.supportedCurves = nil
}
if len(c.clientVerify) > 0 && !c.config.Bugs.EmptyRenegotiationInfo {
if c.config.Bugs.BadRenegotiationInfo {
hello.secureRenegotiation = append(hello.secureRenegotiation, c.clientVerify...)
hello.secureRenegotiation[0] ^= 0x80
} else {
hello.secureRenegotiation = c.clientVerify
}
}
if c.noRenegotiationInfo() {
hello.secureRenegotiation = nil
}
var keyShares map[CurveID]ecdhCurve
if hello.vers >= VersionTLS13 {
keyShares = make(map[CurveID]ecdhCurve)
hello.hasKeyShares = true
curvesToSend := c.config.defaultCurves()
for _, curveID := range hello.supportedCurves {
if !curvesToSend[curveID] {
continue
}
curve, ok := curveForCurveID(curveID)
if !ok {
continue
}
publicKey, err := curve.offer(c.config.rand())
if err != nil {
return err
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendCurve != 0 {
curveID = c.config.Bugs.SendCurve
}
if c.config.Bugs.InvalidECDHPoint {
publicKey[0] ^= 0xff
}
hello.keyShares = append(hello.keyShares, keyShareEntry{
group: curveID,
keyExchange: publicKey,
})
keyShares[curveID] = curve
if c.config.Bugs.DuplicateKeyShares {
hello.keyShares = append(hello.keyShares, hello.keyShares[len(hello.keyShares)-1])
}
}
if c.config.Bugs.MissingKeyShare {
hello.hasKeyShares = false
}
}
possibleCipherSuites := c.config.cipherSuites()
hello.cipherSuites = make([]uint16, 0, len(possibleCipherSuites))
NextCipherSuite:
for _, suiteId := range possibleCipherSuites {
for _, suite := range cipherSuites {
if suite.id != suiteId {
continue
}
if !c.config.Bugs.EnableAllCiphers {
// Don't advertise TLS 1.2-only cipher suites unless
// we're attempting TLS 1.2.
if hello.vers < VersionTLS12 && suite.flags&suiteTLS12 != 0 {
continue
}
// Don't advertise non-DTLS cipher suites in DTLS.
if c.isDTLS && suite.flags&suiteNoDTLS != 0 {
continue
}
}
hello.cipherSuites = append(hello.cipherSuites, suiteId)
continue NextCipherSuite
}
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendRenegotiationSCSV {
hello.cipherSuites = append(hello.cipherSuites, renegotiationSCSV)
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendFallbackSCSV {
hello.cipherSuites = append(hello.cipherSuites, fallbackSCSV)
}
_, err := io.ReadFull(c.config.rand(), hello.random)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return errors.New("tls: short read from Rand: " + err.Error())
}
if hello.vers >= VersionTLS12 && !c.config.Bugs.NoSignatureAlgorithms {
hello.signatureAlgorithms = c.config.verifySignatureAlgorithms()
}
var session *ClientSessionState
var cacheKey string
sessionCache := c.config.ClientSessionCache
if sessionCache != nil {
hello.ticketSupported = !c.config.SessionTicketsDisabled
// Try to resume a previously negotiated TLS session, if
// available.
cacheKey = clientSessionCacheKey(c.conn.RemoteAddr(), c.config)
// TODO(nharper): Support storing more than one session
// ticket for TLS 1.3.
candidateSession, ok := sessionCache.Get(cacheKey)
if ok {
ticketOk := !c.config.SessionTicketsDisabled || candidateSession.sessionTicket == nil
// Check that the ciphersuite/version used for the
// previous session are still valid.
cipherSuiteOk := false
for _, id := range hello.cipherSuites {
if id == candidateSession.cipherSuite {
cipherSuiteOk = true
break
}
}
versOk := candidateSession.vers >= c.config.minVersion(c.isDTLS) &&
candidateSession.vers <= c.config.maxVersion(c.isDTLS)
if ticketOk && versOk && cipherSuiteOk {
session = candidateSession
}
}
}
if session != nil && c.config.time().Before(session.ticketExpiration) {
ticket := session.sessionTicket
if c.config.Bugs.CorruptTicket && len(ticket) > 0 {
ticket = make([]byte, len(session.sessionTicket))
copy(ticket, session.sessionTicket)
offset := 40
if offset >= len(ticket) {
offset = len(ticket) - 1
}
ticket[offset] ^= 0x40
}
if session.vers >= VersionTLS13 || c.config.Bugs.SendBothTickets {
// TODO(nharper): Support sending more
// than one PSK identity.
if session.ticketFlags&ticketAllowDHEResumption != 0 || c.config.Bugs.SendBothTickets {
var found bool
for _, id := range hello.cipherSuites {
if id == session.cipherSuite {
found = true
break
}
}
if found {
hello.pskIdentities = [][]uint8{ticket}
hello.cipherSuites = append(hello.cipherSuites, ecdhePSKSuite(session.cipherSuite))
}
}
}
if session.vers < VersionTLS13 || c.config.Bugs.SendBothTickets {
if ticket != nil {
hello.sessionTicket = ticket
// A random session ID is used to detect when the
// server accepted the ticket and is resuming a session
// (see RFC 5077).
sessionIdLen := 16
if c.config.Bugs.OversizedSessionId {
sessionIdLen = 33
}
hello.sessionId = make([]byte, sessionIdLen)
if _, err := io.ReadFull(c.config.rand(), hello.sessionId); err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return errors.New("tls: short read from Rand: " + err.Error())
}
} else {
hello.sessionId = session.sessionId
}
}
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendClientVersion != 0 {
hello.vers = c.config.Bugs.SendClientVersion
}
var helloBytes []byte
if c.config.Bugs.SendV2ClientHello {
// Test that the peer left-pads random.
hello.random[0] = 0
v2Hello := &v2ClientHelloMsg{
vers: hello.vers,
cipherSuites: hello.cipherSuites,
// No session resumption for V2ClientHello.
sessionId: nil,
challenge: hello.random[1:],
}
helloBytes = v2Hello.marshal()
c.writeV2Record(helloBytes)
} else {
helloBytes = hello.marshal()
if c.config.Bugs.PartialClientFinishedWithClientHello {
// Include one byte of Finished. We can compute it
// without completing the handshake. This assumes we
// negotiate TLS 1.3 with no HelloRetryRequest or
// CertificateRequest.
toWrite := make([]byte, 0, len(helloBytes)+1)
toWrite = append(toWrite, helloBytes...)
toWrite = append(toWrite, typeFinished)
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, toWrite)
} else {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, helloBytes)
}
}
c.flushHandshake()
if err := c.simulatePacketLoss(nil); err != nil {
return err
}
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if c.isDTLS {
helloVerifyRequest, ok := msg.(*helloVerifyRequestMsg)
if ok {
if helloVerifyRequest.vers != VersionTLS10 {
// Per RFC 6347, the version field in
// HelloVerifyRequest SHOULD be always DTLS
// 1.0. Enforce this for testing purposes.
return errors.New("dtls: bad HelloVerifyRequest version")
}
hello.raw = nil
hello.cookie = helloVerifyRequest.cookie
helloBytes = hello.marshal()
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, helloBytes)
c.flushHandshake()
if err := c.simulatePacketLoss(nil); err != nil {
return err
}
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
var serverVersion uint16
switch m := msg.(type) {
case *helloRetryRequestMsg:
serverVersion = m.vers
case *serverHelloMsg:
serverVersion = m.vers
default:
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return fmt.Errorf("tls: received unexpected message of type %T when waiting for HelloRetryRequest or ServerHello", msg)
}
var ok bool
c.vers, ok = c.config.mutualVersion(serverVersion, c.isDTLS)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertProtocolVersion)
return fmt.Errorf("tls: server selected unsupported protocol version %x", c.vers)
}
c.haveVers = true
helloRetryRequest, haveHelloRetryRequest := msg.(*helloRetryRequestMsg)
var secondHelloBytes []byte
if haveHelloRetryRequest {
var hrrCurveFound bool
if c.config.Bugs.MisinterpretHelloRetryRequestCurve != 0 {
helloRetryRequest.selectedGroup = c.config.Bugs.MisinterpretHelloRetryRequestCurve
}
group := helloRetryRequest.selectedGroup
for _, curveID := range hello.supportedCurves {
if group == curveID {
hrrCurveFound = true
break
}
}
if !hrrCurveFound || keyShares[group] != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("tls: received invalid HelloRetryRequest")
}
curve, ok := curveForCurveID(group)
if !ok {
return errors.New("tls: Unable to get curve requested in HelloRetryRequest")
}
publicKey, err := curve.offer(c.config.rand())
if err != nil {
return err
}
keyShares[group] = curve
hello.keyShares = append(hello.keyShares, keyShareEntry{
group: group,
keyExchange: publicKey,
})
if c.config.Bugs.SecondClientHelloMissingKeyShare {
hello.hasKeyShares = false
}
hello.hasEarlyData = false
hello.earlyDataContext = nil
hello.raw = nil
secondHelloBytes = hello.marshal()
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, secondHelloBytes)
c.flushHandshake()
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
serverHello, ok := msg.(*serverHelloMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(serverHello, msg)
}
if c.vers != serverHello.vers {
c.sendAlert(alertProtocolVersion)
return fmt.Errorf("tls: server sent non-matching version %x vs %x", serverHello.vers, c.vers)
}
// Check for downgrade signals in the server random, per
// draft-ietf-tls-tls13-14, section 6.3.1.2.
if c.vers <= VersionTLS12 && c.config.maxVersion(c.isDTLS) >= VersionTLS13 {
if bytes.Equal(serverHello.random[len(serverHello.random)-8:], downgradeTLS13) {
c.sendAlert(alertProtocolVersion)
return errors.New("tls: downgrade from TLS 1.3 detected")
}
}
if c.vers <= VersionTLS11 && c.config.maxVersion(c.isDTLS) >= VersionTLS12 {
if bytes.Equal(serverHello.random[len(serverHello.random)-8:], downgradeTLS12) {
c.sendAlert(alertProtocolVersion)
return errors.New("tls: downgrade from TLS 1.2 detected")
}
}
suite := mutualCipherSuite(hello.cipherSuites, serverHello.cipherSuite)
if suite == nil {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return fmt.Errorf("tls: server selected an unsupported cipher suite")
}
if haveHelloRetryRequest && (helloRetryRequest.cipherSuite != serverHello.cipherSuite || helloRetryRequest.selectedGroup != serverHello.keyShare.group) {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("tls: ServerHello parameters did not match HelloRetryRequest")
}
hs := &clientHandshakeState{
c: c,
serverHello: serverHello,
hello: hello,
suite: suite,
finishedHash: newFinishedHash(c.vers, suite),
keyShares: keyShares,
session: session,
}
hs.writeHash(helloBytes, hs.c.sendHandshakeSeq-1)
if haveHelloRetryRequest {
hs.writeServerHash(helloRetryRequest.marshal())
hs.writeClientHash(secondHelloBytes)
}
hs.writeServerHash(hs.serverHello.marshal())
if c.vers >= VersionTLS13 {
if err := hs.doTLS13Handshake(); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if c.config.Bugs.EarlyChangeCipherSpec > 0 {
hs.establishKeys()
c.writeRecord(recordTypeChangeCipherSpec, []byte{1})
}
if hs.serverHello.compressionMethod != compressionNone {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return errors.New("tls: server selected unsupported compression format")
}
err = hs.processServerExtensions(&serverHello.extensions)
if err != nil {
return err
}
isResume, err := hs.processServerHello()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if isResume {
if c.config.Bugs.EarlyChangeCipherSpec == 0 {
if err := hs.establishKeys(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := hs.readSessionTicket(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := hs.readFinished(c.firstFinished[:]); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := hs.sendFinished(nil, isResume); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if err := hs.doFullHandshake(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := hs.establishKeys(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := hs.sendFinished(c.firstFinished[:], isResume); err != nil {
return err
}
// Most retransmits are triggered by a timeout, but the final
// leg of the handshake is retransmited upon re-receiving a
// Finished.
if err := c.simulatePacketLoss(func() {
c.sendHandshakeSeq--
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, hs.finishedBytes)
c.flushHandshake()
}); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := hs.readSessionTicket(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := hs.readFinished(nil); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if sessionCache != nil && hs.session != nil && session != hs.session {
if c.config.Bugs.RequireSessionTickets && len(hs.session.sessionTicket) == 0 {
return errors.New("tls: new session used session IDs instead of tickets")
}
sessionCache.Put(cacheKey, hs.session)
}
c.didResume = isResume
c.exporterSecret = hs.masterSecret
}
c.handshakeComplete = true
c.cipherSuite = suite
copy(c.clientRandom[:], hs.hello.random)
copy(c.serverRandom[:], hs.serverHello.random)
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) doTLS13Handshake() error {
c := hs.c
// Once the PRF hash is known, TLS 1.3 does not require a handshake
// buffer.
hs.finishedHash.discardHandshakeBuffer()
zeroSecret := hs.finishedHash.zeroSecret()
// Resolve PSK and compute the early secret.
//
// TODO(davidben): This will need to be handled slightly earlier once
// 0-RTT is implemented.
var psk []byte
if hs.suite.flags&suitePSK != 0 {
if !hs.serverHello.hasPSKIdentity {
c.sendAlert(alertMissingExtension)
return errors.New("tls: server omitted the PSK identity extension")
}
// We send at most one PSK identity.
if hs.session == nil || hs.serverHello.pskIdentity != 0 {
c.sendAlert(alertUnknownPSKIdentity)
return errors.New("tls: server sent unknown PSK identity")
}
if ecdhePSKSuite(hs.session.cipherSuite) != hs.suite.id {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("tls: server sent invalid cipher suite for PSK")
}
psk = deriveResumptionPSK(hs.suite, hs.session.masterSecret)
hs.finishedHash.setResumptionContext(deriveResumptionContext(hs.suite, hs.session.masterSecret))
c.didResume = true
} else {
if hs.serverHello.hasPSKIdentity {
c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedExtension)
return errors.New("tls: server sent unexpected PSK identity")
}
psk = zeroSecret
hs.finishedHash.setResumptionContext(zeroSecret)
}
earlySecret := hs.finishedHash.extractKey(zeroSecret, psk)
// Resolve ECDHE and compute the handshake secret.
var ecdheSecret []byte
if hs.suite.flags&suiteECDHE != 0 && !c.config.Bugs.MissingKeyShare && !c.config.Bugs.SecondClientHelloMissingKeyShare {
if !hs.serverHello.hasKeyShare {
c.sendAlert(alertMissingExtension)
return errors.New("tls: server omitted the key share extension")
}
curve, ok := hs.keyShares[hs.serverHello.keyShare.group]
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("tls: server selected an unsupported group")
}
c.curveID = hs.serverHello.keyShare.group
var err error
ecdheSecret, err = curve.finish(hs.serverHello.keyShare.keyExchange)
if err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if hs.serverHello.hasKeyShare {
c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedExtension)
return errors.New("tls: server sent unexpected key share extension")
}
ecdheSecret = zeroSecret
}
// Compute the handshake secret.
handshakeSecret := hs.finishedHash.extractKey(earlySecret, ecdheSecret)
// Switch to handshake traffic keys.
handshakeTrafficSecret := hs.finishedHash.deriveSecret(handshakeSecret, handshakeTrafficLabel)
c.out.useTrafficSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, handshakeTrafficSecret, handshakePhase, clientWrite)
c.in.useTrafficSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, handshakeTrafficSecret, handshakePhase, serverWrite)
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
encryptedExtensions, ok := msg.(*encryptedExtensionsMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(encryptedExtensions, msg)
}
hs.writeServerHash(encryptedExtensions.marshal())
err = hs.processServerExtensions(&encryptedExtensions.extensions)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var chainToSend *Certificate
var certReq *certificateRequestMsg
if hs.suite.flags&suitePSK != 0 {
if encryptedExtensions.extensions.ocspResponse != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedExtension)
return errors.New("tls: server sent OCSP response without a certificate")
}
if encryptedExtensions.extensions.sctList != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedExtension)
return errors.New("tls: server sent SCT list without a certificate")
}
// Copy over authentication from the session.
c.peerCertificates = hs.session.serverCertificates
c.sctList = hs.session.sctList
c.ocspResponse = hs.session.ocspResponse
} else {
c.ocspResponse = encryptedExtensions.extensions.ocspResponse
c.sctList = encryptedExtensions.extensions.sctList
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
var ok bool
certReq, ok = msg.(*certificateRequestMsg)
if ok {
if c.config.Bugs.IgnorePeerSignatureAlgorithmPreferences {
certReq.signatureAlgorithms = c.config.signSignatureAlgorithms()
}
hs.writeServerHash(certReq.marshal())
chainToSend, err = selectClientCertificate(c, certReq)
if err != nil {
return err
}
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
certMsg, ok := msg.(*certificateMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(certMsg, msg)
}
hs.writeServerHash(certMsg.marshal())
if err := hs.verifyCertificates(certMsg); err != nil {
return err
}
leaf := c.peerCertificates[0]
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
certVerifyMsg, ok := msg.(*certificateVerifyMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(certVerifyMsg, msg)
}
c.peerSignatureAlgorithm = certVerifyMsg.signatureAlgorithm
input := hs.finishedHash.certificateVerifyInput(serverCertificateVerifyContextTLS13)
err = verifyMessage(c.vers, leaf.PublicKey, c.config, certVerifyMsg.signatureAlgorithm, input, certVerifyMsg.signature)
if err != nil {
return err
}
hs.writeServerHash(certVerifyMsg.marshal())
}
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
serverFinished, ok := msg.(*finishedMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(serverFinished, msg)
}
verify := hs.finishedHash.serverSum(handshakeTrafficSecret)
if len(verify) != len(serverFinished.verifyData) ||
subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(verify, serverFinished.verifyData) != 1 {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("tls: server's Finished message was incorrect")
}
hs.writeServerHash(serverFinished.marshal())
// The various secrets do not incorporate the client's final leg, so
// derive them now before updating the handshake context.
masterSecret := hs.finishedHash.extractKey(handshakeSecret, zeroSecret)
trafficSecret := hs.finishedHash.deriveSecret(masterSecret, applicationTrafficLabel)
if certReq != nil && !c.config.Bugs.SkipClientCertificate {
certMsg := &certificateMsg{
hasRequestContext: true,
requestContext: certReq.requestContext,
}
if chainToSend != nil {
certMsg.certificates = chainToSend.Certificate
}
hs.writeClientHash(certMsg.marshal())
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certMsg.marshal())
if chainToSend != nil {
certVerify := &certificateVerifyMsg{
hasSignatureAlgorithm: true,
}
// Determine the hash to sign.
privKey := chainToSend.PrivateKey
var err error
certVerify.signatureAlgorithm, err = selectSignatureAlgorithm(c.vers, privKey, c.config, certReq.signatureAlgorithms)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return err
}
input := hs.finishedHash.certificateVerifyInput(clientCertificateVerifyContextTLS13)
certVerify.signature, err = signMessage(c.vers, privKey, c.config, certVerify.signatureAlgorithm, input)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return err
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendSignatureAlgorithm != 0 {
certVerify.signatureAlgorithm = c.config.Bugs.SendSignatureAlgorithm
}
hs.writeClientHash(certVerify.marshal())
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certVerify.marshal())
}
}
// Send a client Finished message.
finished := new(finishedMsg)
finished.verifyData = hs.finishedHash.clientSum(handshakeTrafficSecret)
if c.config.Bugs.BadFinished {
finished.verifyData[0]++
}
hs.writeClientHash(finished.marshal())
if c.config.Bugs.PartialClientFinishedWithClientHello {
// The first byte has already been sent.
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, finished.marshal()[1:])
} else {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, finished.marshal())
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendExtraFinished {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, finished.marshal())
}
c.flushHandshake()
// Switch to application data keys.
c.out.useTrafficSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, trafficSecret, applicationPhase, clientWrite)
c.in.useTrafficSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, trafficSecret, applicationPhase, serverWrite)
c.exporterSecret = hs.finishedHash.deriveSecret(masterSecret, exporterLabel)
c.resumptionSecret = hs.finishedHash.deriveSecret(masterSecret, resumptionLabel)
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) doFullHandshake() error {
c := hs.c
var leaf *x509.Certificate
if hs.suite.flags&suitePSK == 0 {
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
certMsg, ok := msg.(*certificateMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(certMsg, msg)
}
hs.writeServerHash(certMsg.marshal())
if err := hs.verifyCertificates(certMsg); err != nil {
return err
}
leaf = c.peerCertificates[0]
}
if hs.serverHello.extensions.ocspStapling {
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
cs, ok := msg.(*certificateStatusMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(cs, msg)
}
hs.writeServerHash(cs.marshal())
if cs.statusType == statusTypeOCSP {
c.ocspResponse = cs.response
}
}
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
keyAgreement := hs.suite.ka(c.vers)
skx, ok := msg.(*serverKeyExchangeMsg)
if ok {
hs.writeServerHash(skx.marshal())
err = keyAgreement.processServerKeyExchange(c.config, hs.hello, hs.serverHello, leaf, skx)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return err
}
if ecdhe, ok := keyAgreement.(*ecdheKeyAgreement); ok {
c.curveID = ecdhe.curveID
}
c.peerSignatureAlgorithm = keyAgreement.peerSignatureAlgorithm()
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
var chainToSend *Certificate
var certRequested bool
certReq, ok := msg.(*certificateRequestMsg)
if ok {
certRequested = true
if c.config.Bugs.IgnorePeerSignatureAlgorithmPreferences {
certReq.signatureAlgorithms = c.config.signSignatureAlgorithms()
}
hs.writeServerHash(certReq.marshal())
chainToSend, err = selectClientCertificate(c, certReq)
if err != nil {
return err
}
msg, err = c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
shd, ok := msg.(*serverHelloDoneMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(shd, msg)
}
hs.writeServerHash(shd.marshal())
// If the server requested a certificate then we have to send a
// Certificate message in TLS, even if it's empty because we don't have
// a certificate to send. In SSL 3.0, skip the message and send a
// no_certificate warning alert.
if certRequested {
if c.vers == VersionSSL30 && chainToSend == nil {
c.sendAlert(alertNoCertficate)
} else if !c.config.Bugs.SkipClientCertificate {
certMsg := new(certificateMsg)
if chainToSend != nil {
certMsg.certificates = chainToSend.Certificate
}
hs.writeClientHash(certMsg.marshal())
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certMsg.marshal())
}
}
preMasterSecret, ckx, err := keyAgreement.generateClientKeyExchange(c.config, hs.hello, leaf)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return err
}
if ckx != nil {
if c.config.Bugs.EarlyChangeCipherSpec < 2 {
hs.writeClientHash(ckx.marshal())
}
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, ckx.marshal())
}
if hs.serverHello.extensions.extendedMasterSecret && c.vers >= VersionTLS10 {
hs.masterSecret = extendedMasterFromPreMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, preMasterSecret, hs.finishedHash)
c.extendedMasterSecret = true
} else {
if c.config.Bugs.RequireExtendedMasterSecret {
return errors.New("tls: extended master secret required but not supported by peer")
}
hs.masterSecret = masterFromPreMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, preMasterSecret, hs.hello.random, hs.serverHello.random)
}
if chainToSend != nil {
certVerify := &certificateVerifyMsg{
hasSignatureAlgorithm: c.vers >= VersionTLS12,
}
// Determine the hash to sign.
privKey := c.config.Certificates[0].PrivateKey
if certVerify.hasSignatureAlgorithm {
certVerify.signatureAlgorithm, err = selectSignatureAlgorithm(c.vers, privKey, c.config, certReq.signatureAlgorithms)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return err
}
}
if c.vers > VersionSSL30 {
certVerify.signature, err = signMessage(c.vers, privKey, c.config, certVerify.signatureAlgorithm, hs.finishedHash.buffer)
if err == nil && c.config.Bugs.SendSignatureAlgorithm != 0 {
certVerify.signatureAlgorithm = c.config.Bugs.SendSignatureAlgorithm
}
} else {
// SSL 3.0's client certificate construction is
// incompatible with signatureAlgorithm.
rsaKey, ok := privKey.(*rsa.PrivateKey)
if !ok {
err = errors.New("unsupported signature type for client certificate")
} else {
digest := hs.finishedHash.hashForClientCertificateSSL3(hs.masterSecret)
if c.config.Bugs.InvalidSignature {
digest[0] ^= 0x80
}
certVerify.signature, err = rsa.SignPKCS1v15(c.config.rand(), rsaKey, crypto.MD5SHA1, digest)
}
}
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return errors.New("tls: failed to sign handshake with client certificate: " + err.Error())
}
hs.writeClientHash(certVerify.marshal())
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certVerify.marshal())
}
// flushHandshake will be called in sendFinished.
hs.finishedHash.discardHandshakeBuffer()
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) verifyCertificates(certMsg *certificateMsg) error {
c := hs.c
if len(certMsg.certificates) == 0 {
c.sendAlert(alertIllegalParameter)
return errors.New("tls: no certificates sent")
}
certs := make([]*x509.Certificate, len(certMsg.certificates))
for i, asn1Data := range certMsg.certificates {
cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(asn1Data)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
return errors.New("tls: failed to parse certificate from server: " + err.Error())
}
certs[i] = cert
}
if !c.config.InsecureSkipVerify {
opts := x509.VerifyOptions{
Roots: c.config.RootCAs,
CurrentTime: c.config.time(),
DNSName: c.config.ServerName,
Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(),
}
for i, cert := range certs {
if i == 0 {
continue
}
opts.Intermediates.AddCert(cert)
}
var err error
c.verifiedChains, err = certs[0].Verify(opts)
if err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
return err
}
}
switch certs[0].PublicKey.(type) {
case *rsa.PublicKey, *ecdsa.PublicKey:
break
default:
c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedCertificate)
return fmt.Errorf("tls: server's certificate contains an unsupported type of public key: %T", certs[0].PublicKey)
}
c.peerCertificates = certs
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) establishKeys() error {
c := hs.c
clientMAC, serverMAC, clientKey, serverKey, clientIV, serverIV :=
keysFromMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, hs.masterSecret, hs.hello.random, hs.serverHello.random, hs.suite.macLen, hs.suite.keyLen, hs.suite.ivLen(c.vers))
var clientCipher, serverCipher interface{}
var clientHash, serverHash macFunction
if hs.suite.cipher != nil {
clientCipher = hs.suite.cipher(clientKey, clientIV, false /* not for reading */)
clientHash = hs.suite.mac(c.vers, clientMAC)
serverCipher = hs.suite.cipher(serverKey, serverIV, true /* for reading */)
serverHash = hs.suite.mac(c.vers, serverMAC)
} else {
clientCipher = hs.suite.aead(c.vers, clientKey, clientIV)
serverCipher = hs.suite.aead(c.vers, serverKey, serverIV)
}
c.in.prepareCipherSpec(c.vers, serverCipher, serverHash)
c.out.prepareCipherSpec(c.vers, clientCipher, clientHash)
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) processServerExtensions(serverExtensions *serverExtensions) error {
c := hs.c
if c.vers < VersionTLS13 {
if c.config.Bugs.RequireRenegotiationInfo && serverExtensions.secureRenegotiation == nil {
return errors.New("tls: renegotiation extension missing")
}
if len(c.clientVerify) > 0 && !c.noRenegotiationInfo() {
var expectedRenegInfo []byte
expectedRenegInfo = append(expectedRenegInfo, c.clientVerify...)
expectedRenegInfo = append(expectedRenegInfo, c.serverVerify...)
if !bytes.Equal(serverExtensions.secureRenegotiation, expectedRenegInfo) {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return fmt.Errorf("tls: renegotiation mismatch")
}
}
} else if serverExtensions.secureRenegotiation != nil {
return errors.New("tls: renegotiation info sent in TLS 1.3")
}
if expected := c.config.Bugs.ExpectedCustomExtension; expected != nil {
if serverExtensions.customExtension != *expected {
return fmt.Errorf("tls: bad custom extension contents %q", serverExtensions.customExtension)
}
}
clientDidNPN := hs.hello.nextProtoNeg
clientDidALPN := len(hs.hello.alpnProtocols) > 0
serverHasNPN := serverExtensions.nextProtoNeg
serverHasALPN := len(serverExtensions.alpnProtocol) > 0
if !clientDidNPN && serverHasNPN {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("server advertised unrequested NPN extension")
}
if !clientDidALPN && serverHasALPN {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("server advertised unrequested ALPN extension")
}
if serverHasNPN && serverHasALPN {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("server advertised both NPN and ALPN extensions")
}
if serverHasALPN {
c.clientProtocol = serverExtensions.alpnProtocol
c.clientProtocolFallback = false
c.usedALPN = true
}
if serverHasNPN && c.vers >= VersionTLS13 {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("server advertised NPN over TLS 1.3")
}
if !hs.hello.channelIDSupported && serverExtensions.channelIDRequested {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("server advertised unrequested Channel ID extension")
}
if serverExtensions.channelIDRequested && c.vers >= VersionTLS13 {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("server advertised Channel ID over TLS 1.3")
}
if serverExtensions.extendedMasterSecret && c.vers >= VersionTLS13 {
return errors.New("tls: server advertised extended master secret over TLS 1.3")
}
if serverExtensions.ticketSupported && c.vers >= VersionTLS13 {
return errors.New("tls: server advertised ticket extension over TLS 1.3")
}
if serverExtensions.srtpProtectionProfile != 0 {
if serverExtensions.srtpMasterKeyIdentifier != "" {
return errors.New("tls: server selected SRTP MKI value")
}
found := false
for _, p := range c.config.SRTPProtectionProfiles {
if p == serverExtensions.srtpProtectionProfile {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
return errors.New("tls: server advertised unsupported SRTP profile")
}
c.srtpProtectionProfile = serverExtensions.srtpProtectionProfile
}
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) serverResumedSession() bool {
// If the server responded with the same sessionId then it means the
// sessionTicket is being used to resume a TLS session.
return hs.session != nil && hs.hello.sessionId != nil &&
bytes.Equal(hs.serverHello.sessionId, hs.hello.sessionId)
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) processServerHello() (bool, error) {
c := hs.c
if hs.serverResumedSession() {
// For test purposes, assert that the server never accepts the
// resumption offer on renegotiation.
if c.cipherSuite != nil && c.config.Bugs.FailIfResumeOnRenego {
return false, errors.New("tls: server resumed session on renegotiation")
}
if hs.serverHello.extensions.sctList != nil {
return false, errors.New("tls: server sent SCT extension on session resumption")
}
if hs.serverHello.extensions.ocspStapling {
return false, errors.New("tls: server sent OCSP extension on session resumption")
}
// Restore masterSecret and peerCerts from previous state
hs.masterSecret = hs.session.masterSecret
c.peerCertificates = hs.session.serverCertificates
c.extendedMasterSecret = hs.session.extendedMasterSecret
c.sctList = hs.session.sctList
c.ocspResponse = hs.session.ocspResponse
hs.finishedHash.discardHandshakeBuffer()
return true, nil
}
if hs.serverHello.extensions.sctList != nil {
c.sctList = hs.serverHello.extensions.sctList
}
return false, nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) readFinished(out []byte) error {
c := hs.c
c.readRecord(recordTypeChangeCipherSpec)
if err := c.in.error(); err != nil {
return err
}
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
serverFinished, ok := msg.(*finishedMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(serverFinished, msg)
}
if c.config.Bugs.EarlyChangeCipherSpec == 0 {
verify := hs.finishedHash.serverSum(hs.masterSecret)
if len(verify) != len(serverFinished.verifyData) ||
subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(verify, serverFinished.verifyData) != 1 {
c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
return errors.New("tls: server's Finished message was incorrect")
}
}
c.serverVerify = append(c.serverVerify[:0], serverFinished.verifyData...)
copy(out, serverFinished.verifyData)
hs.writeServerHash(serverFinished.marshal())
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) readSessionTicket() error {
c := hs.c
// Create a session with no server identifier. Either a
// session ID or session ticket will be attached.
session := &ClientSessionState{
vers: c.vers,
cipherSuite: hs.suite.id,
masterSecret: hs.masterSecret,
handshakeHash: hs.finishedHash.server.Sum(nil),
serverCertificates: c.peerCertificates,
sctList: c.sctList,
ocspResponse: c.ocspResponse,
ticketExpiration: c.config.time().Add(time.Duration(7 * 24 * time.Hour)),
}
if !hs.serverHello.extensions.ticketSupported {
if c.config.Bugs.ExpectNewTicket {
return errors.New("tls: expected new ticket")
}
if hs.session == nil && len(hs.serverHello.sessionId) > 0 {
session.sessionId = hs.serverHello.sessionId
hs.session = session
}
return nil
}
if c.vers == VersionSSL30 {
return errors.New("tls: negotiated session tickets in SSL 3.0")
}
msg, err := c.readHandshake()
if err != nil {
return err
}
sessionTicketMsg, ok := msg.(*newSessionTicketMsg)
if !ok {
c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
return unexpectedMessageError(sessionTicketMsg, msg)
}
session.sessionTicket = sessionTicketMsg.ticket
hs.session = session
hs.writeServerHash(sessionTicketMsg.marshal())
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) sendFinished(out []byte, isResume bool) error {
c := hs.c
var postCCSMsgs [][]byte
seqno := hs.c.sendHandshakeSeq
if hs.serverHello.extensions.nextProtoNeg {
nextProto := new(nextProtoMsg)
proto, fallback := mutualProtocol(c.config.NextProtos, hs.serverHello.extensions.nextProtos)
nextProto.proto = proto
c.clientProtocol = proto
c.clientProtocolFallback = fallback
nextProtoBytes := nextProto.marshal()
hs.writeHash(nextProtoBytes, seqno)
seqno++
postCCSMsgs = append(postCCSMsgs, nextProtoBytes)
}
if hs.serverHello.extensions.channelIDRequested {
channelIDMsg := new(channelIDMsg)
if c.config.ChannelID.Curve != elliptic.P256() {
return fmt.Errorf("tls: Channel ID is not on P-256.")
}
var resumeHash []byte
if isResume {
resumeHash = hs.session.handshakeHash
}
r, s, err := ecdsa.Sign(c.config.rand(), c.config.ChannelID, hs.finishedHash.hashForChannelID(resumeHash))
if err != nil {
return err
}
channelID := make([]byte, 128)
writeIntPadded(channelID[0:32], c.config.ChannelID.X)
writeIntPadded(channelID[32:64], c.config.ChannelID.Y)
writeIntPadded(channelID[64:96], r)
writeIntPadded(channelID[96:128], s)
channelIDMsg.channelID = channelID
c.channelID = &c.config.ChannelID.PublicKey
channelIDMsgBytes := channelIDMsg.marshal()
hs.writeHash(channelIDMsgBytes, seqno)
seqno++
postCCSMsgs = append(postCCSMsgs, channelIDMsgBytes)
}
finished := new(finishedMsg)
if c.config.Bugs.EarlyChangeCipherSpec == 2 {
finished.verifyData = hs.finishedHash.clientSum(nil)
} else {
finished.verifyData = hs.finishedHash.clientSum(hs.masterSecret)
}
copy(out, finished.verifyData)
if c.config.Bugs.BadFinished {
finished.verifyData[0]++
}
c.clientVerify = append(c.clientVerify[:0], finished.verifyData...)
hs.finishedBytes = finished.marshal()
hs.writeHash(hs.finishedBytes, seqno)
postCCSMsgs = append(postCCSMsgs, hs.finishedBytes)
if c.config.Bugs.FragmentAcrossChangeCipherSpec {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, postCCSMsgs[0][:5])
postCCSMsgs[0] = postCCSMsgs[0][5:]
} else if c.config.Bugs.SendUnencryptedFinished {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, postCCSMsgs[0])
postCCSMsgs = postCCSMsgs[1:]
}
c.flushHandshake()
if !c.config.Bugs.SkipChangeCipherSpec &&
c.config.Bugs.EarlyChangeCipherSpec == 0 {
ccs := []byte{1}
if c.config.Bugs.BadChangeCipherSpec != nil {
ccs = c.config.Bugs.BadChangeCipherSpec
}
c.writeRecord(recordTypeChangeCipherSpec, ccs)
}
if c.config.Bugs.AppDataAfterChangeCipherSpec != nil {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeApplicationData, c.config.Bugs.AppDataAfterChangeCipherSpec)
}
if c.config.Bugs.AlertAfterChangeCipherSpec != 0 {
c.sendAlert(c.config.Bugs.AlertAfterChangeCipherSpec)
return errors.New("tls: simulating post-CCS alert")
}
if !c.config.Bugs.SkipFinished {
for _, msg := range postCCSMsgs {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, msg)
}
if c.config.Bugs.SendExtraFinished {
c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, finished.marshal())
}
c.flushHandshake()
}
return nil
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) writeClientHash(msg []byte) {
// writeClientHash is called before writeRecord.
hs.writeHash(msg, hs.c.sendHandshakeSeq)
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) writeServerHash(msg []byte) {
// writeServerHash is called after readHandshake.
hs.writeHash(msg, hs.c.recvHandshakeSeq-1)
}
func (hs *clientHandshakeState) writeHash(msg []byte, seqno uint16) {
if hs.c.isDTLS {
// This is somewhat hacky. DTLS hashes a slightly different format.
// First, the TLS header.
hs.finishedHash.Write(msg[:4])
// Then the sequence number and reassembled fragment offset (always 0).
hs.finishedHash.Write([]byte{byte(seqno >> 8), byte(seqno), 0, 0, 0})
// Then the reassembled fragment (always equal to the message length).
hs.finishedHash.Write(msg[1:4])
// And then the message body.
hs.finishedHash.Write(msg[4:])
} else {
hs.finishedHash.Write(msg)
}
}
// selectClientCertificate selects a certificate for use with the given
// certificate, or none if none match. It may return a particular certificate or
// nil on success, or an error on internal error.
func selectClientCertificate(c *Conn, certReq *certificateRequestMsg) (*Certificate, error) {
// RFC 4346 on the certificateAuthorities field:
// A list of the distinguished names of acceptable certificate
// authorities. These distinguished names may specify a desired
// distinguished name for a root CA or for a subordinate CA; thus, this
// message can be used to describe both known roots and a desired
// authorization space. If the certificate_authorities list is empty
// then the client MAY send any certificate of the appropriate
// ClientCertificateType, unless there is some external arrangement to
// the contrary.
var rsaAvail, ecdsaAvail bool
if !certReq.hasRequestContext {
for _, certType := range certReq.certificateTypes {
switch certType {
case CertTypeRSASign:
rsaAvail = true
case CertTypeECDSASign:
ecdsaAvail = true
}
}
}
// We need to search our list of client certs for one
// where SignatureAlgorithm is RSA and the Issuer is in
// certReq.certificateAuthorities
findCert:
for i, chain := range c.config.Certificates {
if !certReq.hasRequestContext && !rsaAvail && !ecdsaAvail {
continue
}
// Ensure the private key supports one of the advertised
// signature algorithms.
if certReq.hasSignatureAlgorithm {
if _, err := selectSignatureAlgorithm(c.vers, chain.PrivateKey, c.config, certReq.signatureAlgorithms); err != nil {
continue
}
}
for j, cert := range chain.Certificate {
x509Cert := chain.Leaf
// parse the certificate if this isn't the leaf
// node, or if chain.Leaf was nil
if j != 0 || x509Cert == nil {
var err error
if x509Cert, err = x509.ParseCertificate(cert); err != nil {
c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
return nil, errors.New("tls: failed to parse client certificate #" + strconv.Itoa(i) + ": " + err.Error())
}
}
if !certReq.hasRequestContext {
switch {
case rsaAvail && x509Cert.PublicKeyAlgorithm == x509.RSA:
case ecdsaAvail && x509Cert.PublicKeyAlgorithm == x509.ECDSA:
default:
continue findCert
}
}
if len(certReq.certificateAuthorities) == 0 {
// They gave us an empty list, so just take the
// first certificate of valid type from
// c.config.Certificates.
return &chain, nil
}
for _, ca := range certReq.certificateAuthorities {
if bytes.Equal(x509Cert.RawIssuer, ca) {
return &chain, nil
}
}
}
}
return nil, nil
}
// clientSessionCacheKey returns a key used to cache sessionTickets that could
// be used to resume previously negotiated TLS sessions with a server.
func clientSessionCacheKey(serverAddr net.Addr, config *Config) string {
if len(config.ServerName) > 0 {
return config.ServerName
}
return serverAddr.String()
}
// mutualProtocol finds the mutual Next Protocol Negotiation or ALPN protocol
// given list of possible protocols and a list of the preference order. The
// first list must not be empty. It returns the resulting protocol and flag
// indicating if the fallback case was reached.
func mutualProtocol(protos, preferenceProtos []string) (string, bool) {
for _, s := range preferenceProtos {
for _, c := range protos {
if s == c {
return s, false
}
}
}
return protos[0], true
}
// writeIntPadded writes x into b, padded up with leading zeros as
// needed.
func writeIntPadded(b []byte, x *big.Int) {
for i := range b {
b[i] = 0
}
xb := x.Bytes()
copy(b[len(b)-len(xb):], xb)
}