boringssl/crypto/hmac/hmac.c
David Benjamin 23721e3705 Forbid reusing HMAC key without reusing the hash function.
There's no good reason to do this, and it doesn't work; HMAC checks the length
of the key and runs it through the hash function if too long. The reuse occurs
after this check.

This allows us to shave 132 bytes off HMAC_CTX as this was the only reason it
ever stored the original key. It also slightly simplifies HMAC_Init_ex's
logic.

Change-Id: Ib56aabc3630b7178f1ee7c38ef6370c9638efbab
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/3733
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
2015-03-02 23:16:12 +00:00

221 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
#include <openssl/hmac.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/mem.h>
uint8_t *HMAC(const EVP_MD *evp_md, const void *key, size_t key_len,
const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len, uint8_t *out,
unsigned int *out_len) {
HMAC_CTX ctx;
static uint8_t static_out_buffer[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
/* OpenSSL has traditionally supported using a static buffer if |out| is
* NULL. We maintain that but don't document it. This behaviour should be
* considered to be deprecated. */
if (out == NULL) {
out = static_out_buffer;
}
HMAC_CTX_init(&ctx);
if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&ctx, key, key_len, evp_md, NULL) ||
!HMAC_Update(&ctx, data, data_len) ||
!HMAC_Final(&ctx, out, out_len)) {
out = NULL;
}
HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
return out;
}
void HMAC_CTX_init(HMAC_CTX *ctx) {
ctx->md = NULL;
EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->i_ctx);
EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->o_ctx);
EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx->md_ctx);
}
void HMAC_CTX_cleanup(HMAC_CTX *ctx) {
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->i_ctx);
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->o_ctx);
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->md_ctx);
OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx, sizeof(ctx));
}
int HMAC_Init_ex(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, size_t key_len,
const EVP_MD *md, ENGINE *impl) {
if (md == NULL) {
md = ctx->md;
}
/* If either |key| is non-NULL or |md| has changed, initialize with a new key
* rather than rewinding the previous one.
*
* TODO(davidben,eroman): Passing the previous |md| with a NULL |key| is
* ambiguous between using the empty key and reusing the previous key. There
* exist callers which intend the latter, but the former is an awkward edge
* case. Fix to API to avoid this. */
if (md != ctx->md || key != NULL) {
size_t i;
uint8_t pad[HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK];
uint8_t key_block[HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK];
unsigned key_block_len;
size_t block_size = EVP_MD_block_size(md);
assert(block_size <= sizeof(key_block));
if (block_size < key_len) {
/* Long keys are hashed. */
if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, md, impl) ||
!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, key, key_len) ||
!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, key_block, &key_block_len)) {
goto err;
}
} else {
assert(key_len >= 0 && key_len <= sizeof(key_block));
memcpy(key_block, key, key_len);
key_block_len = (unsigned)key_len;
}
/* Keys are then padded with zeros. */
if (key_block_len != HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK) {
memset(&key_block[key_block_len], 0, sizeof(key_block) - key_block_len);
}
for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK; i++) {
pad[i] = 0x36 ^ key_block[i];
}
if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->i_ctx, md, impl) ||
!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->i_ctx, pad, EVP_MD_block_size(md))) {
goto err;
}
for (i = 0; i < HMAC_MAX_MD_CBLOCK; i++) {
pad[i] = 0x5c ^ key_block[i];
}
if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx->o_ctx, md, impl) ||
!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->o_ctx, pad, EVP_MD_block_size(md))) {
goto err;
}
ctx->md = md;
}
if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, &ctx->i_ctx)) {
goto err;
}
return 1;
err:
return 0;
}
int HMAC_Update(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len) {
return EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, data, data_len);
}
int HMAC_Final(HMAC_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, unsigned int *out_len) {
unsigned int i;
uint8_t buf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, buf, &i) ||
!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, &ctx->o_ctx) ||
!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx->md_ctx, buf, i) ||
!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx->md_ctx, out, out_len)) {
*out_len = 0;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
size_t HMAC_size(const HMAC_CTX *ctx) {
return EVP_MD_size(ctx->md);
}
int HMAC_CTX_copy_ex(HMAC_CTX *dest, const HMAC_CTX *src) {
if (!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&dest->i_ctx, &src->i_ctx) ||
!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&dest->o_ctx, &src->o_ctx) ||
!EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&dest->md_ctx, &src->md_ctx)) {
return 0;
}
dest->md = src->md;
return 1;
}
void HMAC_CTX_set_flags(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags) {
EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->i_ctx, flags);
EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->o_ctx, flags);
EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&ctx->md_ctx, flags);
}
int HMAC_Init(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len, const EVP_MD *md) {
if (key && md) {
HMAC_CTX_init(ctx);
}
return HMAC_Init_ex(ctx, key, key_len, md, NULL);
}
int HMAC_CTX_copy(HMAC_CTX *dest, const HMAC_CTX *src) {
HMAC_CTX_init(dest);
return HMAC_CTX_copy_ex(dest, src);
}