73535ab252
This one is a little thorny. All the various block cipher modes functions and callbacks take a void *key. This allows them to be used with multiple kinds of block ciphers. However, the implementations of those callbacks are the normal typed functions, like AES_encrypt. Those take AES_KEY *key. While, at the ABI level, this is perfectly fine, C considers this undefined behavior. If we wish to preserve this genericness, we could either instantiate multiple versions of these mode functions or create wrappers of AES_encrypt, etc., that take void *key. The former means more code and is tedious without C++ templates (maybe someday...). The latter would not be difficult for a compiler to optimize out. C mistakenly allowed comparing function pointers for equality, which means a compiler cannot replace pointers to wrapper functions with the real thing. (That said, the performance-sensitive bits already act in chunks, e.g. ctr128_f, so the function call overhead shouldn't matter.) But our only 128-bit block cipher is AES anyway, so I just switched things to use AES_KEY throughout. AES is doing fine, and hopefully we would have the sense not to pair a hypothetical future block cipher with so many modes! Change-Id: Ied3e843f0e3042a439f09e655b29847ade9d4c7d Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/32107 Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
404 lines
17 KiB
C
404 lines
17 KiB
C
/* ====================================================================
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* Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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* software must display the following acknowledgment:
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* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
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*
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* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
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* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
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* openssl-core@openssl.org.
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*
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* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
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* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
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* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
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*
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* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
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* acknowledgment:
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* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
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* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
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* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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* ==================================================================== */
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#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_MODES_INTERNAL_H
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#define OPENSSL_HEADER_MODES_INTERNAL_H
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#include <openssl/base.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "../../internal.h"
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#if defined(__cplusplus)
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
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#if defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) || defined(OPENSSL_X86) || defined(OPENSSL_AARCH64)
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#undef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
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#define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 0
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#endif
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static inline uint32_t GETU32(const void *in) {
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uint32_t v;
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OPENSSL_memcpy(&v, in, sizeof(v));
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return CRYPTO_bswap4(v);
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}
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static inline void PUTU32(void *out, uint32_t v) {
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v = CRYPTO_bswap4(v);
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OPENSSL_memcpy(out, &v, sizeof(v));
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}
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static inline size_t load_word_le(const void *in) {
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size_t v;
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OPENSSL_memcpy(&v, in, sizeof(v));
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return v;
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}
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static inline void store_word_le(void *out, size_t v) {
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OPENSSL_memcpy(out, &v, sizeof(v));
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}
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// block128_f is the type of an AES block cipher implementation.
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//
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// Unlike upstream OpenSSL, it and the other functions in this file hard-code
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// |AES_KEY|. It is undefined in C to call a function pointer with anything
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// other than the original type. Thus we either must match |block128_f| to the
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// type signature of |AES_encrypt| and friends or pass in |void*| wrapper
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// functions.
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//
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// These functions are called exclusively with AES, so we use the former.
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typedef void (*block128_f)(const uint8_t in[16], uint8_t out[16],
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const AES_KEY *key);
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// CTR.
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// ctr128_f is the type of a function that performs CTR-mode encryption.
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typedef void (*ctr128_f)(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t blocks,
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const AES_KEY *key, const uint8_t ivec[16]);
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// CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, it's the same in CTR mode)
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// |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using |block| in counter mode. There's no
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// requirement that |len| be a multiple of any value and any partial blocks are
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// stored in |ecount_buf| and |*num|, which must be zeroed before the initial
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// call. The counter is a 128-bit, big-endian value in |ivec| and is
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// incremented by this function.
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void CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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uint8_t ecount_buf[16], unsigned *num,
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block128_f block);
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// CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32 acts like |CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt| but takes
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// |ctr|, a function that performs CTR mode but only deals with the lower 32
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// bits of the counter. This is useful when |ctr| can be an optimised
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// function.
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void CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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uint8_t ecount_buf[16], unsigned *num,
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ctr128_f ctr);
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#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && \
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(defined(OPENSSL_X86) || defined(OPENSSL_X86_64))
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void aesni_ctr32_encrypt_blocks(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t blocks,
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const AES_KEY *key, const uint8_t *ivec);
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#endif
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// GCM.
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//
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// This API differs from the upstream API slightly. The |GCM128_CONTEXT| does
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// not have a |key| pointer that points to the key as upstream's version does.
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// Instead, every function takes a |key| parameter. This way |GCM128_CONTEXT|
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// can be safely copied. Additionally, |gcm_key| is split into a separate
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// struct.
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typedef struct { uint64_t hi,lo; } u128;
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// gmult_func multiplies |Xi| by the GCM key and writes the result back to
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// |Xi|.
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typedef void (*gmult_func)(uint64_t Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16]);
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// ghash_func repeatedly multiplies |Xi| by the GCM key and adds in blocks from
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// |inp|. The result is written back to |Xi| and the |len| argument must be a
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// multiple of 16.
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typedef void (*ghash_func)(uint64_t Xi[2], const u128 Htable[16],
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const uint8_t *inp, size_t len);
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typedef struct gcm128_key_st {
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// Note the MOVBE-based, x86-64, GHASH assembly requires |H| and |Htable| to
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// be the first two elements of this struct.
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u128 H;
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u128 Htable[16];
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gmult_func gmult;
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ghash_func ghash;
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block128_f block;
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// use_aesni_gcm_crypt is true if this context should use the assembly
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// functions |aesni_gcm_encrypt| and |aesni_gcm_decrypt| to process data.
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unsigned use_aesni_gcm_crypt:1;
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} GCM128_KEY;
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// GCM128_CONTEXT contains state for a single GCM operation. The structure
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// should be zero-initialized before use.
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typedef struct {
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// The following 5 names follow names in GCM specification
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union {
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uint64_t u[2];
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uint32_t d[4];
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uint8_t c[16];
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size_t t[16 / sizeof(size_t)];
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} Yi, EKi, EK0, len, Xi;
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// Note that the order of |Xi| and |gcm_key| is fixed by the MOVBE-based,
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// x86-64, GHASH assembly.
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GCM128_KEY gcm_key;
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unsigned mres, ares;
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} GCM128_CONTEXT;
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#if defined(OPENSSL_X86) || defined(OPENSSL_X86_64)
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// crypto_gcm_clmul_enabled returns one if the CLMUL implementation of GCM is
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// used.
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int crypto_gcm_clmul_enabled(void);
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#endif
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// CRYPTO_ghash_init writes a precomputed table of powers of |gcm_key| to
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// |out_table| and sets |*out_mult| and |*out_hash| to (potentially hardware
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// accelerated) functions for performing operations in the GHASH field. If the
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// AVX implementation was used |*out_is_avx| will be true.
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void CRYPTO_ghash_init(gmult_func *out_mult, ghash_func *out_hash,
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u128 *out_key, u128 out_table[16], int *out_is_avx,
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const uint8_t *gcm_key);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_init_key initialises |gcm_key| to use |block| (typically AES)
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// with the given key. |block_is_hwaes| is one if |block| is |aes_hw_encrypt|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_init_key(GCM128_KEY *gcm_key,
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const AES_KEY *key, block128_f block,
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int block_is_hwaes);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_setiv sets the IV (nonce) for |ctx|. The |key| must be the
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// same key that was passed to |CRYPTO_gcm128_init|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_setiv(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const AES_KEY *key,
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const uint8_t *iv, size_t iv_len);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_aad sets the authenticated data for an instance of GCM.
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// This must be called before and data is encrypted. It returns one on success
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// and zero otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_aad(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *aad,
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size_t len);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out|. The |key|
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// must be the same key that was passed to |CRYPTO_gcm128_init|. It returns one
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// on success and zero otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx,
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const AES_KEY *key, const uint8_t *in,
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uint8_t *out, size_t len);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out|. The |key|
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// must be the same key that was passed to |CRYPTO_gcm128_init|. It returns one
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// on success and zero otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx,
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const AES_KEY *key, const uint8_t *in,
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uint8_t *out, size_t len);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt_ctr32 encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using
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// a CTR function that only handles the bottom 32 bits of the nonce, like
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// |CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32|. The |key| must be the same key that was
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// passed to |CRYPTO_gcm128_init|. It returns one on success and zero
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// otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_encrypt_ctr32(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx,
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const AES_KEY *key,
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const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
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size_t len, ctr128_f stream);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt_ctr32 decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using
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// a CTR function that only handles the bottom 32 bits of the nonce, like
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// |CRYPTO_ctr128_encrypt_ctr32|. The |key| must be the same key that was
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// passed to |CRYPTO_gcm128_init|. It returns one on success and zero
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// otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_decrypt_ctr32(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx,
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const AES_KEY *key,
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const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out,
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size_t len, ctr128_f stream);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_finish calculates the authenticator and compares it against
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// |len| bytes of |tag|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_gcm128_finish(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const uint8_t *tag,
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size_t len);
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// CRYPTO_gcm128_tag calculates the authenticator and copies it into |tag|.
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// The minimum of |len| and 16 bytes are copied into |tag|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_gcm128_tag(GCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, uint8_t *tag,
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size_t len);
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// CCM.
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typedef struct ccm128_context {
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block128_f block;
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ctr128_f ctr;
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unsigned M, L;
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} CCM128_CONTEXT;
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// CRYPTO_ccm128_init initialises |ctx| to use |block| (typically AES) with the
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// specified |M| and |L| parameters. It returns one on success and zero if |M|
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// or |L| is invalid.
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int CRYPTO_ccm128_init(CCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const AES_KEY *key,
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block128_f block, ctr128_f ctr, unsigned M, unsigned L);
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// CRYPTO_ccm128_max_input returns the maximum input length accepted by |ctx|.
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size_t CRYPTO_ccm128_max_input(const CCM128_CONTEXT *ctx);
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// CRYPTO_ccm128_encrypt encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| writing the tag
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// to |out_tag|. |key| must be the same key that was passed to
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// |CRYPTO_ccm128_init|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
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int CRYPTO_ccm128_encrypt(const CCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const AES_KEY *key,
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uint8_t *out, uint8_t *out_tag, size_t tag_len,
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const uint8_t *nonce, size_t nonce_len,
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const uint8_t *in, size_t len, const uint8_t *aad,
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size_t aad_len);
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// CRYPTO_ccm128_decrypt decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out|, writing the
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// expected tag to |out_tag|. |key| must be the same key that was passed to
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// |CRYPTO_ccm128_init|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
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int CRYPTO_ccm128_decrypt(const CCM128_CONTEXT *ctx, const AES_KEY *key,
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uint8_t *out, uint8_t *out_tag, size_t tag_len,
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const uint8_t *nonce, size_t nonce_len,
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const uint8_t *in, size_t len, const uint8_t *aad,
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size_t aad_len);
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// CBC.
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// cbc128_f is the type of a function that performs CBC-mode encryption.
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typedef void (*cbc128_f)(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16], int enc);
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// CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt encrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using the
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// given IV and block cipher in CBC mode. The input need not be a multiple of
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// 128 bits long, but the output will round up to the nearest 128 bit multiple,
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// zero padding the input if needed. The IV will be updated on return.
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void CRYPTO_cbc128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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block128_f block);
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// CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt decrypts |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using the
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// given IV and block cipher in CBC mode. If |len| is not a multiple of 128
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// bits then only that many bytes will be written, but a multiple of 128 bits
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// is always read from |in|. The IV will be updated on return.
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void CRYPTO_cbc128_decrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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block128_f block);
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// OFB.
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// CRYPTO_ofb128_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, it's the same with OFB mode)
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// |len| bytes from |in| to |out| using |block| in OFB mode. There's no
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// requirement that |len| be a multiple of any value and any partial blocks are
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// stored in |ivec| and |*num|, the latter must be zero before the initial
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// call.
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void CRYPTO_ofb128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16], unsigned *num,
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block128_f block);
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// CFB.
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// CRYPTO_cfb128_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, if |enc| is zero) |len| bytes
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// from |in| to |out| using |block| in CFB mode. There's no requirement that
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// |len| be a multiple of any value and any partial blocks are stored in |ivec|
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// and |*num|, the latter must be zero before the initial call.
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void CRYPTO_cfb128_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16], unsigned *num,
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int enc, block128_f block);
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// CRYPTO_cfb128_8_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, if |enc| is zero) |len| bytes
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// from |in| to |out| using |block| in CFB-8 mode. Prior to the first call
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// |num| should be set to zero.
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void CRYPTO_cfb128_8_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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unsigned *num, int enc, block128_f block);
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// CRYPTO_cfb128_1_encrypt encrypts (or decrypts, if |enc| is zero) |len| bytes
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// from |in| to |out| using |block| in CFB-1 mode. Prior to the first call
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// |num| should be set to zero.
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void CRYPTO_cfb128_1_encrypt(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t bits,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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unsigned *num, int enc, block128_f block);
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size_t CRYPTO_cts128_encrypt_block(const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out, size_t len,
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const AES_KEY *key, uint8_t ivec[16],
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block128_f block);
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// POLYVAL.
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//
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// POLYVAL is a polynomial authenticator that operates over a field very
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// similar to the one that GHASH uses. See
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-cfrg-gcmsiv-02#section-3.
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typedef union {
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uint64_t u[2];
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uint8_t c[16];
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} polyval_block;
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struct polyval_ctx {
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// Note that the order of |S|, |H| and |Htable| is fixed by the MOVBE-based,
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// x86-64, GHASH assembly.
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polyval_block S;
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u128 H;
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u128 Htable[16];
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gmult_func gmult;
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ghash_func ghash;
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};
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// CRYPTO_POLYVAL_init initialises |ctx| using |key|.
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void CRYPTO_POLYVAL_init(struct polyval_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t key[16]);
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// CRYPTO_POLYVAL_update_blocks updates the accumulator in |ctx| given the
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// blocks from |in|. Only a whole number of blocks can be processed so |in_len|
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// must be a multiple of 16.
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void CRYPTO_POLYVAL_update_blocks(struct polyval_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
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size_t in_len);
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// CRYPTO_POLYVAL_finish writes the accumulator from |ctx| to |out|.
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void CRYPTO_POLYVAL_finish(const struct polyval_ctx *ctx, uint8_t out[16]);
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#if defined(__cplusplus)
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} // extern C
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#endif
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#endif // OPENSSL_HEADER_MODES_INTERNAL_H
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