Removes some variations

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -219,6 +219,76 @@ define_kem_alg(kyber512_clean
 if(${ARCH} STREQUAL "ARCH_x86_64")
 
 set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -march=haswell")
+
+set(
+  SRC_AVX2_DILITHIUM2
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/consts.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/f1600x4.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/fips202x4.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/invntt.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/ntt.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/packing.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/pointwise.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/poly.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/polyvec.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/rejsample.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/rounding.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/shuffle.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/sign.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2/symmetric-shake.c)
+set(
+  INC_AVX2_DILITHIUM2
+  crypto_sign/dilithium2/avx2
+)
+define_sig_alg(dilithium2_avx2
+  PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM2_AVX2 "${SRC_AVX2_DILITHIUM2}" "${INC_AVX2_DILITHIUM2}")
+
+set(
+  SRC_AVX2_DILITHIUM3
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/consts.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/f1600x4.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/fips202x4.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/invntt.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/ntt.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/packing.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/pointwise.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/poly.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/polyvec.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/rejsample.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/rounding.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/shuffle.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/sign.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2/symmetric-shake.c)
+set(
+  INC_AVX2_DILITHIUM3
+  crypto_sign/dilithium3/avx2
+)
+define_sig_alg(dilithium3_avx2
+  PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM3_AVX2 "${SRC_AVX2_DILITHIUM3}" "${INC_AVX2_DILITHIUM3}")
+
+set(
+  SRC_AVX2_DILITHIUM5
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/consts.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/f1600x4.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/fips202x4.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/invntt.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/ntt.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/packing.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/pointwise.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/poly.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/polyvec.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/rejsample.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/rounding.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/shuffle.S
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/sign.c
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2/symmetric-shake.c)
+set(
+  INC_AVX2_DILITHIUM5
+  crypto_sign/dilithium5/avx2
+)
+define_sig_alg(dilithium5_avx2
+  PQCLEAN_DILITHIUM5_AVX2 "${SRC_AVX2_DILITHIUM5}" "${INC_AVX2_DILITHIUM5}")
+
 set(
   SRC_AVX2_KYBER512
   crypto_kem/kyber512/avx2/cbd.c

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/META.yml

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-name: FrodoKEM-1344-AES
-type: kem
-claimed-nist-level: 5
-claimed-security: IND-CCA2
-length-public-key: 21520
-length-secret-key: 43088
-length-ciphertext: 21632
-length-shared-secret: 32
-nistkat-sha256: 2f4f1c352c1b343cce386c54234ca39fe29b48e45c66300f7311f5d3060d82b3
-principal-submitters:
-  - Michael Naehrig, Microsoft Research
-auxiliary-submitters:
-- Erdem Alkim
-- Joppe W. Bos, NXP Semiconductors
-- Léo Ducas, CWI
-- Patrick Longa, Microsoft Research
-- Ilya Mironov, Google
-- Valeria Nikolaenko
-- Chris Peikert, University of Michigan
-- Ananth Raghunathan, Google
-- Douglas Stebila, University of Waterloo
-- Karen Easterbrook, Microsoft Research
-- Brian LaMacchia, Microsoft Research
-implementations:
-- name: clean
-  version: https://github.com/microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/669522db63850fa64d1a24a47e138e80a59349db
-- name: opt
-  version: https://github.com/microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/669522db63850fa64d1a24a47e138e80a59349db

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-MIT License
-
-Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libfrodokem1344aes_clean.lib
-OBJECTS=kem.obj matrix_aes.obj noise.obj util.obj
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/api.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_API_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES  43088     // sizeof(s) + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES  21520     // sizeof(seed_A) + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES              32
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES 21632     // (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_NBAR*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_ALGNAME "FrodoKEM-1344-AES"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/common.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMON_H
-#define COMMON_H
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/kem.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) based on Frodo
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key generation
-    // Outputs: public key pk (               BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 bytes)
-    //          secret key sk (CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH bytes)
-    uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t S[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};           // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *E = &S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint8_t randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A];    // contains secret data via randomness_s and randomness_seedSE
-    uint8_t *randomness_s = &randomness[0];                 // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_seedSE = &randomness[CRYPTO_BYTES]; // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_z = &randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];           // contains secret data
-
-    // Generate the secret value s, the seed for S and E, and the seed for the seed for A. Add seed_A to the public key
-    randombytes(randomness, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A);
-    shake(pk_seedA, BYTES_SEED_A, randomness_z, BYTES_SEED_A);
-
-    // Generate S and E, and compute B = A*S + E. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x5F;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], randomness_seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(S[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(B, S, E, pk);
-
-    // Encode the second part of the public key
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_pack(pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Add s, pk and S to the secret key
-    memcpy(sk_s, randomness_s, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    memcpy(sk_pk, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(S[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(sk_S, S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-
-    // Add H(pk) to the secret key
-    shake(sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(randomness, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key encapsulation
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t V[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                    // contains secret data via mu
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *mu = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSE = &G2out[0];                              // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *k = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];            // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];             // contains secret data
-
-    // pkh <- G_1(pk), generate random mu, compute (seedSE || k) = G_2(pkh || mu)
-    shake(pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    randombytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute Bp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(Bp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_pack(ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute V = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(V, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute C = V + enc(mu) (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_encode(C, (uint16_t *)mu);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_add(C, V, C);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_pack(ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Compute ss = F(ct||KK)
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-    memcpy(Fin_k, k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)V, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key decapsulation
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t W[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t CC[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t BBp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                  // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];             // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    const uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    const uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    const uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    const uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint16_t S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                      // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &sk_pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &sk_pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                   // contains secret data via muprime
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *muprime = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                         // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSEprime = &G2out[0];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *kprime = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];      // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];           // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSEprime[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = sk_S[2 * i] | (sk_S[2 * i + 1] << 8);
-    }
-
-    // Compute W = C - Bp*S (mod q), and decode the randomness mu
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_unpack(Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_unpack(C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(W, Bp, S);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sub(W, C, W);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_decode((uint16_t *)muprime, W);
-
-    // Generate (seedSE' || k') = G_2(pkh || mu')
-    memcpy(pkh, sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute BBp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSEprime[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSEprime[1], seedSEprime, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(BBp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute W = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(W, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute CC = W + enc(mu') (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_encode(CC, (uint16_t *)muprime);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_add(CC, W, CC);
-
-    // Prepare input to F
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-
-    // Reducing BBp modulo q
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        BBp[i] = BBp[i] & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-
-    // If (Bp == BBp & C == CC) then ss = F(ct || k'), else ss = F(ct || s)
-    // Needs to avoid branching on secret data as per:
-    //     Qian Guo, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Nilsson. A key-recovery timing attack on post-quantum
-    //     primitives using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation and its application on FrodoKEM. In CRYPTO 2020.
-    int8_t selector = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(Bp, BBp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) | PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(C, CC, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    // If (selector == 0) then load k' to do ss = F(ct || k'), else if (selector == -1) load s to do ss = F(ct || s)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_select((uint8_t *)Fin_k, (uint8_t *)kprime, (uint8_t *)sk_s, CRYPTO_BYTES, selector);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)W, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(muprime, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/matrix_aes.c

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: matrix arithmetic functions used by the KEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "aes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) row-wise, multiply by s on the right.
-    // Inputs: s, e (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = A*s + e (N x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-    int16_t A[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j] = (int16_t) i;                            // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j + 1] = (int16_t) j;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(A[i]);
-    }
-
-    aes128_ecb((uint8_t *) A, (uint8_t *) A, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(A[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(out, e, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_N * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                            // Matrix multiplication-addition A*s + e
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum = 0;
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                sum += A[i * PARAMS_N + j] * s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum;                    // Adding e. No need to reduce modulo 2^15, extra bits are taken care of during packing later on.
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) column-wise, multiply by s' on the left.
-    // Inputs: s', e' (N_BAR x N)
-    // Output: out = s'*A + e' (N_BAR x N)
-    int i, j, k;
-    int16_t A[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j] = (int16_t) i;                            // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j + 1] = (int16_t) j;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(A[i]);
-    }
-
-    aes128_ecb((uint8_t *) A, (uint8_t *) A, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(A[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(out, e, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_N * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                            // Matrix multiplication-addition A*s + e
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum = 0;
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                sum += A[j * PARAMS_N + i] * s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_N + i] += sum;                       // Adding e. No need to reduce modulo 2^15, extra bits are taken care of during packing later on.
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/noise.c

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: noise sampling functions
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static const uint16_t CDF_TABLE[CDF_TABLE_LEN] = CDF_TABLE_DATA;
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n) {
-    // Fills vector s with n samples from the noise distribution which requires 16 bits to sample.
-    // The distribution is specified by its CDF.
-    // Input: pseudo-random values (2*n bytes) passed in s. The input is overwritten by the output.
-    size_t i;
-    unsigned int j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sample = 0;
-        uint16_t prnd = s[i] >> 1;    // Drop the least significant bit
-        uint16_t sign = s[i] & 0x1;    // Pick the least significant bit
-
-        // No need to compare with the last value.
-        for (j = 0; j < (unsigned int)(CDF_TABLE_LEN - 1); j++) {
-            // Constant time comparison: 1 if CDF_TABLE[j] < s, 0 otherwise. Uses the fact that CDF_TABLE[j] and s fit in 15 bits.
-            sample += (uint16_t)(CDF_TABLE[j] - prnd) >> 15;
-        }
-        // Assuming that sign is either 0 or 1, flips sample iff sign = 1
-        s[i] = ((-sign) ^ sample) + sign;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/params.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARAMS_H
-#define PARAMS_H
-
-#define CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_BYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define PARAMS_N 1344
-#define PARAMS_NBAR 8
-#define PARAMS_LOGQ 16
-#define PARAMS_Q (1 << PARAMS_LOGQ)
-#define PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS 4
-#define PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP 8
-#define PARAMS_PARALLEL 4
-#define BYTES_SEED_A 16
-#define BYTES_MU ((PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8)
-#define BYTES_PKHASH CRYPTO_BYTES
-
-// Selecting SHAKE XOF function for the KEM and noise sampling
-#define shake     shake256
-
-// CDF table
-#define CDF_TABLE_DATA {9142, 23462, 30338, 32361, 32725, 32765, 32767}
-#define CDF_TABLE_LEN 7
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/clean/util.c

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: additional functions for FrodoKEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static inline uint8_t min(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
-    if (x < y) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n) {
-    return (((uint8_t *) &n)[0] | (((uint8_t *) &n)[1] << 8));
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n) {
-    uint16_t y;
-    uint8_t *z = (uint8_t *) &y;
-    z[0] = n & 0xFF;
-    z[1] = (n & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-    return y;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s) {
-    // Multiply by s on the right
-    // Inputs: b (N_BAR x N), s (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = b*s (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_NBAR; j++) {
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = 0;
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_N; k++) {
-                out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] += (uint16_t)(b[i * PARAMS_N + k] * (uint32_t)s[j * PARAMS_N + k]);
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = (uint32_t)(out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e) {
-    // Multiply by s on the left
-    // Inputs: b (N x N_BAR), s (N_BAR x N), e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = s*b + e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = e[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i];
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] += (uint16_t)(s[k * PARAMS_N + j] * (uint32_t)b[j * PARAMS_NBAR + i]);
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = (uint32_t)(out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Add a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a + b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] + b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Subtract a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a - b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] - b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Encoding
-    unsigned int i, j, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint64_t temp, mask = ((uint64_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1;
-    uint16_t *pos = out;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        temp = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            temp |= ((uint64_t)((uint8_t *)in)[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j]) << (8 * j);
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {
-            *pos = (uint16_t)((temp & mask) << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS));
-            temp >>= PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS;
-            pos++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Decoding
-    unsigned int i, j, index = 0, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint16_t temp, maskex = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1, maskq = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1;
-    uint8_t  *pos = (uint8_t *)out;
-    uint64_t templong;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        templong = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {  // temp = floor(in*2^{-11}+0.5)
-            temp = ((in[index] & maskq) + (1 << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS - 1))) >> (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS);
-            templong |= ((uint64_t)(temp & maskex)) << (PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * j);
-            index++;
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            pos[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j] = (templong >> (8 * j)) & 0xFF;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Pack the input uint16 vector into a char output vector, copying lsb bits from each input element.
-    // If inlen * lsb / 8 > outlen, only outlen * 8 bits are copied.
-    memset(out, 0, outlen);
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole bytes already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole uint16_t already copied
-    uint16_t w = 0;          // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb in w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |        |        |********|********|
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : |   ****|
-                ^
-               bits
-        out:|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|* |
-                                    ^^
-                                    ib
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < 8) {
-            int nbits = min(8 - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (uint8_t) ((w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask);  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (8 - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = lsb;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == 8) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Unpack the input char vector into a uint16_t output vector, copying lsb bits
-    // for each output element from input. outlen must be at least ceil(inlen * 8 / lsb).
-    memset(out, 0, outlen * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole uint16_t already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole bytes already copied
-    uint8_t w = 0;           // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb bits of w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |**|**|...
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : | *|
-              ^
-              bits
-        out:|   *****|   *****|   ***  |        |...
-                              ^   ^
-                              i   b
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < lsb) {
-            int nbits = min(lsb - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask;  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (lsb - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = 8;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == lsb) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len) {
-    // Compare two arrays in constant time.
-    // Returns 0 if the byte arrays are equal, -1 otherwise.
-    uint16_t r = 0;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r |= a[i] ^ b[i];
-    }
-
-    r = (-(int16_t)(r >> 1) | -(int16_t)(r & 1)) >> (8 * sizeof(uint16_t) -1);
-    return (int8_t)r;
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector) {
-    // Select one of the two input arrays to be moved to r
-    // If (selector == 0) then load r with a, else if (selector == -1) load r with b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r[i] = (~selector & a[i]) | (selector & b[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n) {
-    // Clear 8-bit bytes from memory. "n" indicates the number of bytes to be zeroed.
-    // This function uses the volatile type qualifier to inform the compiler not to optimize out the memory clearing.
-    volatile uint8_t *v = mem;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        v[i] = 0;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-MIT License
-
-Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libfrodokem1344aes_opt.lib
-OBJECTS=kem.obj matrix_aes.obj noise.obj util.obj
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/api.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_API_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES  43088     // sizeof(s) + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES  21520     // sizeof(seed_A) + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_BYTES              32
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES 21632     // (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_NBAR*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_ALGNAME "FrodoKEM-1344-AES"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/common.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMON_H
-#define COMMON_H
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/kem.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) based on Frodo
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key generation
-    // Outputs: public key pk (               BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 bytes)
-    //          secret key sk (CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH bytes)
-    uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t S[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};           // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *E = &S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint8_t randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A];    // contains secret data via randomness_s and randomness_seedSE
-    uint8_t *randomness_s = &randomness[0];                 // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_seedSE = &randomness[CRYPTO_BYTES]; // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_z = &randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];           // contains secret data
-
-    // Generate the secret value s, the seed for S and E, and the seed for the seed for A. Add seed_A to the public key
-    randombytes(randomness, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A);
-    shake(pk_seedA, BYTES_SEED_A, randomness_z, BYTES_SEED_A);
-
-    // Generate S and E, and compute B = A*S + E. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x5F;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], randomness_seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(S[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(B, S, E, pk);
-
-    // Encode the second part of the public key
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_pack(pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Add s, pk and S to the secret key
-    memcpy(sk_s, randomness_s, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    memcpy(sk_pk, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(S[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(sk_S, S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-
-    // Add H(pk) to the secret key
-    shake(sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(randomness, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key encapsulation
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t V[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                    // contains secret data via mu
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *mu = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSE = &G2out[0];                              // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *k = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];            // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];             // contains secret data
-
-    // pkh <- G_1(pk), generate random mu, compute (seedSE || k) = G_2(pkh || mu)
-    shake(pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    randombytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute Bp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(Bp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_pack(ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute V = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(V, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute C = V + enc(mu) (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_encode(C, (uint16_t *)mu);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_add(C, V, C);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_pack(ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Compute ss = F(ct||KK)
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-    memcpy(Fin_k, k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)V, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key decapsulation
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t W[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t CC[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t BBp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                  // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];             // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    const uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    const uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    const uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    const uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint16_t S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                      // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &sk_pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &sk_pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                   // contains secret data via muprime
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *muprime = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                         // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSEprime = &G2out[0];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *kprime = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];      // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];           // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSEprime[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = sk_S[2 * i] | (sk_S[2 * i + 1] << 8);
-    }
-
-    // Compute W = C - Bp*S (mod q), and decode the randomness mu
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_unpack(Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_unpack(C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_bs(W, Bp, S);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sub(W, C, W);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_decode((uint16_t *)muprime, W);
-
-    // Generate (seedSE' || k') = G_2(pkh || mu')
-    memcpy(pkh, sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute BBp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSEprime[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSEprime[1], seedSEprime, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(BBp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute W = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(W, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute CC = W + enc(mu') (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_encode(CC, (uint16_t *)muprime);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_add(CC, W, CC);
-
-    // Prepare input to F
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-
-    // Reducing BBp modulo q
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        BBp[i] = BBp[i] & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-
-    // If (Bp == BBp & C == CC) then ss = F(ct || k'), else ss = F(ct || s)
-    // Needs to avoid branching on secret data as per:
-    //     Qian Guo, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Nilsson. A key-recovery timing attack on post-quantum
-    //     primitives using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation and its application on FrodoKEM. In CRYPTO 2020.
-    int8_t selector = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_verify(Bp, BBp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) | PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_verify(C, CC, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    // If (selector == 0) then load k' to do ss = F(ct || k'), else if (selector == -1) load s to do ss = F(ct || s)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_select((uint8_t *)Fin_k, (uint8_t *)kprime, (uint8_t *)sk_s, CRYPTO_BYTES, selector);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)W, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(muprime, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/matrix_aes.c

@@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: matrix arithmetic functions used by the KEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "aes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) row-wise, multiply by s on the right.
-    // Inputs: s, e (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = A*s + e (N x N_BAR)
-    int k;
-    uint16_t i, j;
-    int16_t a_row[4 * PARAMS_N];
-
-    for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR); i += 2) {
-        *((uint32_t *)&out[i]) = *((uint32_t *)&e[i]);
-    }
-
-    int16_t a_row_temp[4 * PARAMS_N] = {0};                     // Take four lines of A at once
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-
-    for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 0 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);     // Loading values in the little-endian order
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 1 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 2 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 3 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i += 4) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {    // Go through A, four rows at a time
-            a_row_temp[j + 0 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 0); // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            a_row_temp[j + 1 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 1);
-            a_row_temp[j + 2 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 2);
-            a_row_temp[j + 3 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 3);
-        }
-        aes128_ecb((uint8_t *)a_row, (uint8_t *)a_row_temp, 4 * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-        for (k = 0; k < 4 * PARAMS_N; k++) {
-            a_row[k] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(a_row[k]);
-        }
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum[4] = {0};
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {                    // Matrix-vector multiplication
-                uint16_t sp = s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-                sum[0] += a_row[0 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;         // Go through four lines with same s
-                sum[1] += a_row[1 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-                sum[2] += a_row[2 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-                sum[3] += a_row[3 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-            }
-            out[(i + 0)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[0];
-            out[(i + 2)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[2];
-            out[(i + 1)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[1];
-            out[(i + 3)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[3];
-        }
-    }
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) column-wise, multiply by s' on the left.
-    // Inputs: s', e' (N_BAR x N)
-    // Output: out = s'*A + e' (N_BAR x N)
-    int j;
-    uint16_t i, kk;
-    for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR); i += 2) {
-        *((uint32_t *)&out[i]) = *((uint32_t *)&e[i]);
-    }
-
-    int k;
-    uint16_t a_cols[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP] = {0};
-    uint16_t a_cols_t[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP];
-    uint16_t a_cols_temp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-
-    for (i = 0, j = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++, j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-        a_cols_temp[j] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i);                       // Loading values in the little-endian order
-    }
-
-    for (kk = 0; kk < PARAMS_N; kk += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {     // Go through A's columns, 8 (== PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) columns at a time.
-        for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP); i += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            a_cols_temp[i + 1] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(kk);              // Loading values in the little-endian order
-        }
-
-        aes128_ecb((uint8_t *)a_cols, (uint8_t *)a_cols_temp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                        // Transpose a_cols to have access to it in the column-major order.
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP; k++) {
-                a_cols_t[k * PARAMS_N + i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(a_cols[i * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP + k]);
-            }
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP; k += PARAMS_PARALLEL) {
-                uint16_t sum[PARAMS_PARALLEL] = {0};
-                for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {                // Matrix-vector multiplication
-                    uint16_t sp = s[i * PARAMS_N + j];
-                    sum[0] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 0) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[1] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 1) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[2] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 2) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[3] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 3) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                }
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 0] += sum[0];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 2] += sum[2];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 1] += sum[1];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 3] += sum[3];
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-    return 1;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/noise.c

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: noise sampling functions
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static const uint16_t CDF_TABLE[CDF_TABLE_LEN] = CDF_TABLE_DATA;
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n) {
-    // Fills vector s with n samples from the noise distribution which requires 16 bits to sample.
-    // The distribution is specified by its CDF.
-    // Input: pseudo-random values (2*n bytes) passed in s. The input is overwritten by the output.
-    size_t i;
-    unsigned int j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sample = 0;
-        uint16_t prnd = s[i] >> 1;    // Drop the least significant bit
-        uint16_t sign = s[i] & 0x1;    // Pick the least significant bit
-
-        // No need to compare with the last value.
-        for (j = 0; j < (unsigned int)(CDF_TABLE_LEN - 1); j++) {
-            // Constant time comparison: 1 if CDF_TABLE[j] < s, 0 otherwise. Uses the fact that CDF_TABLE[j] and s fit in 15 bits.
-            sample += (uint16_t)(CDF_TABLE[j] - prnd) >> 15;
-        }
-        // Assuming that sign is either 0 or 1, flips sample iff sign = 1
-        s[i] = ((-sign) ^ sample) + sign;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/params.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARAMS_H
-#define PARAMS_H
-
-#define CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_BYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define PARAMS_N 1344
-#define PARAMS_NBAR 8
-#define PARAMS_LOGQ 16
-#define PARAMS_Q (1 << PARAMS_LOGQ)
-#define PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS 4
-#define PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP 8
-#define PARAMS_PARALLEL 4
-#define BYTES_SEED_A 16
-#define BYTES_MU ((PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8)
-#define BYTES_PKHASH CRYPTO_BYTES
-
-// Selecting SHAKE XOF function for the KEM and noise sampling
-#define shake     shake256
-
-// CDF table
-#define CDF_TABLE_DATA {9142, 23462, 30338, 32361, 32725, 32765, 32767}
-#define CDF_TABLE_LEN 7
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem1344aes/opt/util.c

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: additional functions for FrodoKEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static inline uint8_t min(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
-    if (x < y) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n) {
-    return (((uint8_t *) &n)[0] | (((uint8_t *) &n)[1] << 8));
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n) {
-    uint16_t y;
-    uint8_t *z = (uint8_t *) &y;
-    z[0] = n & 0xFF;
-    z[1] = (n & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-    return y;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s) {
-    // Multiply by s on the right
-    // Inputs: b (N_BAR x N), s (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = b*s (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_NBAR; j++) {
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = 0;
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_N; k++) {
-                out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] += (uint16_t)(b[i * PARAMS_N + k] * (uint32_t)s[j * PARAMS_N + k]);
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = (uint32_t)(out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e) {
-    // Multiply by s on the left
-    // Inputs: b (N x N_BAR), s (N_BAR x N), e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = s*b + e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = e[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i];
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] += (uint16_t)(s[k * PARAMS_N + j] * (uint32_t)b[j * PARAMS_NBAR + i]);
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = (uint32_t)(out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Add a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a + b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] + b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Subtract a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a - b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] - b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Encoding
-    unsigned int i, j, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint64_t temp, mask = ((uint64_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1;
-    uint16_t *pos = out;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        temp = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            temp |= ((uint64_t)((uint8_t *)in)[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j]) << (8 * j);
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {
-            *pos = (uint16_t)((temp & mask) << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS));
-            temp >>= PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS;
-            pos++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Decoding
-    unsigned int i, j, index = 0, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint16_t temp, maskex = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1, maskq = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1;
-    uint8_t  *pos = (uint8_t *)out;
-    uint64_t templong;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        templong = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {  // temp = floor(in*2^{-11}+0.5)
-            temp = ((in[index] & maskq) + (1 << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS - 1))) >> (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS);
-            templong |= ((uint64_t)(temp & maskex)) << (PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * j);
-            index++;
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            pos[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j] = (templong >> (8 * j)) & 0xFF;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Pack the input uint16 vector into a char output vector, copying lsb bits from each input element.
-    // If inlen * lsb / 8 > outlen, only outlen * 8 bits are copied.
-    memset(out, 0, outlen);
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole bytes already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole uint16_t already copied
-    uint16_t w = 0;          // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb in w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |        |        |********|********|
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : |   ****|
-                ^
-               bits
-        out:|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|* |
-                                    ^^
-                                    ib
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < 8) {
-            int nbits = min(8 - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (uint8_t) ((w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask);  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (8 - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = lsb;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == 8) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Unpack the input char vector into a uint16_t output vector, copying lsb bits
-    // for each output element from input. outlen must be at least ceil(inlen * 8 / lsb).
-    memset(out, 0, outlen * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole uint16_t already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole bytes already copied
-    uint8_t w = 0;           // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb bits of w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |**|**|...
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : | *|
-              ^
-              bits
-        out:|   *****|   *****|   ***  |        |...
-                              ^   ^
-                              i   b
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < lsb) {
-            int nbits = min(lsb - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask;  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (lsb - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = 8;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == lsb) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len) {
-    // Compare two arrays in constant time.
-    // Returns 0 if the byte arrays are equal, -1 otherwise.
-    uint16_t r = 0;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r |= a[i] ^ b[i];
-    }
-
-    r = (-(int16_t)(r >> 1) | -(int16_t)(r & 1)) >> (8 * sizeof(uint16_t) -1);
-    return (int8_t)r;
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector) {
-    // Select one of the two input arrays to be moved to r
-    // If (selector == 0) then load r with a, else if (selector == -1) load r with b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r[i] = (~selector & a[i]) | (selector & b[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM1344AES_OPT_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n) {
-    // Clear 8-bit bytes from memory. "n" indicates the number of bytes to be zeroed.
-    // This function uses the volatile type qualifier to inform the compiler not to optimize out the memory clearing.
-    volatile uint8_t *v = mem;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        v[i] = 0;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/META.yml

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-name: FrodoKEM-640-AES
-type: kem
-claimed-nist-level: 1
-claimed-security: IND-CCA2
-length-public-key: 9616
-length-secret-key: 19888
-length-ciphertext: 9720
-length-shared-secret: 16
-nistkat-sha256: c1f006531583896c47416e10707d1c8e487fe549df304d7a9c43155d5e47b8b6
-principal-submitters:
-  - Michael Naehrig, Microsoft Research
-auxiliary-submitters:
-- Erdem Alkim
-- Joppe W. Bos, NXP Semiconductors
-- Léo Ducas, CWI
-- Patrick Longa, Microsoft Research
-- Ilya Mironov, Google
-- Valeria Nikolaenko
-- Chris Peikert, University of Michigan
-- Ananth Raghunathan, Google
-- Douglas Stebila, University of Waterloo
-- Karen Easterbrook, Microsoft Research
-- Brian LaMacchia, Microsoft Research
-implementations:
-- name: clean
-  version: https://github.com/microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/669522db63850fa64d1a24a47e138e80a59349db
-- name: opt
-  version: https://github.com/microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/669522db63850fa64d1a24a47e138e80a59349db

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-MIT License
-
-Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libfrodokem640aes_clean.lib
-OBJECTS=kem.obj matrix_aes.obj noise.obj util.obj
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/api.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_API_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES  19888     // sizeof(s) + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES   9616     // sizeof(seed_A) + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES              16
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES  9720     // (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_NBAR*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_ALGNAME "FrodoKEM-640-AES"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/common.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMON_H
-#define COMMON_H
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/kem.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) based on Frodo
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key generation
-    // Outputs: public key pk (               BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 bytes)
-    //          secret key sk (CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH bytes)
-    uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t S[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};           // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *E = &S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint8_t randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A];    // contains secret data via randomness_s and randomness_seedSE
-    uint8_t *randomness_s = &randomness[0];                 // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_seedSE = &randomness[CRYPTO_BYTES]; // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_z = &randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];           // contains secret data
-
-    // Generate the secret value s, the seed for S and E, and the seed for the seed for A. Add seed_A to the public key
-    randombytes(randomness, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A);
-    shake(pk_seedA, BYTES_SEED_A, randomness_z, BYTES_SEED_A);
-
-    // Generate S and E, and compute B = A*S + E. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x5F;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], randomness_seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(S[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(B, S, E, pk);
-
-    // Encode the second part of the public key
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_pack(pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Add s, pk and S to the secret key
-    memcpy(sk_s, randomness_s, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    memcpy(sk_pk, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(S[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(sk_S, S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-
-    // Add H(pk) to the secret key
-    shake(sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(randomness, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key encapsulation
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t V[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                    // contains secret data via mu
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *mu = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSE = &G2out[0];                              // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *k = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];            // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];             // contains secret data
-
-    // pkh <- G_1(pk), generate random mu, compute (seedSE || k) = G_2(pkh || mu)
-    shake(pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    randombytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute Bp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(Bp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_pack(ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute V = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(V, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute C = V + enc(mu) (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_encode(C, (uint16_t *)mu);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_add(C, V, C);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_pack(ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Compute ss = F(ct||KK)
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-    memcpy(Fin_k, k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)V, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key decapsulation
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t W[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t CC[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t BBp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                  // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];             // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    const uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    const uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    const uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    const uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint16_t S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                      // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &sk_pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &sk_pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                   // contains secret data via muprime
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *muprime = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                         // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSEprime = &G2out[0];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *kprime = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];      // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];           // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSEprime[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = sk_S[2 * i] | (sk_S[2 * i + 1] << 8);
-    }
-
-    // Compute W = C - Bp*S (mod q), and decode the randomness mu
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_unpack(Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_unpack(C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(W, Bp, S);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sub(W, C, W);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_decode((uint16_t *)muprime, W);
-
-    // Generate (seedSE' || k') = G_2(pkh || mu')
-    memcpy(pkh, sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute BBp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSEprime[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSEprime[1], seedSEprime, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(BBp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute W = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(W, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute CC = W + enc(mu') (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_encode(CC, (uint16_t *)muprime);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_add(CC, W, CC);
-
-    // Prepare input to F
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-
-    // Reducing BBp modulo q
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        BBp[i] = BBp[i] & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-
-    // If (Bp == BBp & C == CC) then ss = F(ct || k'), else ss = F(ct || s)
-    // Needs to avoid branching on secret data as per:
-    //     Qian Guo, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Nilsson. A key-recovery timing attack on post-quantum
-    //     primitives using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation and its application on FrodoKEM. In CRYPTO 2020.
-    int8_t selector = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(Bp, BBp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) | PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(C, CC, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    // If (selector == 0) then load k' to do ss = F(ct || k'), else if (selector == -1) load s to do ss = F(ct || s)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_select((uint8_t *)Fin_k, (uint8_t *)kprime, (uint8_t *)sk_s, CRYPTO_BYTES, selector);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)W, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(muprime, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/matrix_aes.c

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: matrix arithmetic functions used by the KEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "aes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) row-wise, multiply by s on the right.
-    // Inputs: s, e (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = A*s + e (N x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-    int16_t A[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j] = (int16_t) i;                            // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j + 1] = (int16_t) j;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(A[i]);
-    }
-
-    aes128_ecb((uint8_t *) A, (uint8_t *) A, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(A[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(out, e, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_N * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                            // Matrix multiplication-addition A*s + e
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum = 0;
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                sum += A[i * PARAMS_N + j] * s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum;                    // Adding e. No need to reduce modulo 2^15, extra bits are taken care of during packing later on.
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) column-wise, multiply by s' on the left.
-    // Inputs: s', e' (N_BAR x N)
-    // Output: out = s'*A + e' (N_BAR x N)
-    int i, j, k;
-    int16_t A[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j] = (int16_t) i;                            // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j + 1] = (int16_t) j;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(A[i]);
-    }
-
-    aes128_ecb((uint8_t *) A, (uint8_t *) A, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(A[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(out, e, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_N * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                            // Matrix multiplication-addition A*s + e
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum = 0;
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                sum += A[j * PARAMS_N + i] * s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_N + i] += sum;                       // Adding e. No need to reduce modulo 2^15, extra bits are taken care of during packing later on.
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/noise.c

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: noise sampling functions
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static const uint16_t CDF_TABLE[CDF_TABLE_LEN] = CDF_TABLE_DATA;
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n) {
-    // Fills vector s with n samples from the noise distribution which requires 16 bits to sample.
-    // The distribution is specified by its CDF.
-    // Input: pseudo-random values (2*n bytes) passed in s. The input is overwritten by the output.
-    size_t i;
-    unsigned int j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sample = 0;
-        uint16_t prnd = s[i] >> 1;    // Drop the least significant bit
-        uint16_t sign = s[i] & 0x1;    // Pick the least significant bit
-
-        // No need to compare with the last value.
-        for (j = 0; j < (unsigned int)(CDF_TABLE_LEN - 1); j++) {
-            // Constant time comparison: 1 if CDF_TABLE[j] < s, 0 otherwise. Uses the fact that CDF_TABLE[j] and s fit in 15 bits.
-            sample += (uint16_t)(CDF_TABLE[j] - prnd) >> 15;
-        }
-        // Assuming that sign is either 0 or 1, flips sample iff sign = 1
-        s[i] = ((-sign) ^ sample) + sign;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/params.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARAMS_H
-#define PARAMS_H
-
-#define CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_BYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define PARAMS_N 640
-#define PARAMS_NBAR 8
-#define PARAMS_LOGQ 15
-#define PARAMS_Q (1 << PARAMS_LOGQ)
-#define PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS 2
-#define PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP 8
-#define PARAMS_PARALLEL 4
-#define BYTES_SEED_A 16
-#define BYTES_MU ((PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8)
-#define BYTES_PKHASH CRYPTO_BYTES
-
-// Selecting SHAKE XOF function for the KEM and noise sampling
-#define shake     shake128
-
-// CDF table
-#define CDF_TABLE_DATA {4643, 13363, 20579, 25843, 29227, 31145, 32103, 32525, 32689, 32745, 32762, 32766, 32767}
-#define CDF_TABLE_LEN 13
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/clean/util.c

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: additional functions for FrodoKEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static inline uint8_t min(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
-    if (x < y) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n) {
-    return (((uint8_t *) &n)[0] | (((uint8_t *) &n)[1] << 8));
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n) {
-    uint16_t y;
-    uint8_t *z = (uint8_t *) &y;
-    z[0] = n & 0xFF;
-    z[1] = (n & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-    return y;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s) {
-    // Multiply by s on the right
-    // Inputs: b (N_BAR x N), s (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = b*s (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_NBAR; j++) {
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = 0;
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_N; k++) {
-                out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] += (uint16_t)(b[i * PARAMS_N + k] * (uint32_t)s[j * PARAMS_N + k]);
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = (uint32_t)(out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e) {
-    // Multiply by s on the left
-    // Inputs: b (N x N_BAR), s (N_BAR x N), e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = s*b + e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = e[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i];
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] += (uint16_t)(s[k * PARAMS_N + j] * (uint32_t)b[j * PARAMS_NBAR + i]);
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = (uint32_t)(out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Add a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a + b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] + b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Subtract a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a - b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] - b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Encoding
-    unsigned int i, j, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint64_t temp, mask = ((uint64_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1;
-    uint16_t *pos = out;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        temp = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            temp |= ((uint64_t)((uint8_t *)in)[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j]) << (8 * j);
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {
-            *pos = (uint16_t)((temp & mask) << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS));
-            temp >>= PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS;
-            pos++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Decoding
-    unsigned int i, j, index = 0, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint16_t temp, maskex = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1, maskq = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1;
-    uint8_t  *pos = (uint8_t *)out;
-    uint64_t templong;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        templong = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {  // temp = floor(in*2^{-11}+0.5)
-            temp = ((in[index] & maskq) + (1 << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS - 1))) >> (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS);
-            templong |= ((uint64_t)(temp & maskex)) << (PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * j);
-            index++;
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            pos[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j] = (templong >> (8 * j)) & 0xFF;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Pack the input uint16 vector into a char output vector, copying lsb bits from each input element.
-    // If inlen * lsb / 8 > outlen, only outlen * 8 bits are copied.
-    memset(out, 0, outlen);
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole bytes already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole uint16_t already copied
-    uint16_t w = 0;          // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb in w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |        |        |********|********|
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : |   ****|
-                ^
-               bits
-        out:|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|* |
-                                    ^^
-                                    ib
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < 8) {
-            int nbits = min(8 - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (uint8_t) ((w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask);  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (8 - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = lsb;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == 8) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Unpack the input char vector into a uint16_t output vector, copying lsb bits
-    // for each output element from input. outlen must be at least ceil(inlen * 8 / lsb).
-    memset(out, 0, outlen * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole uint16_t already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole bytes already copied
-    uint8_t w = 0;           // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb bits of w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |**|**|...
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : | *|
-              ^
-              bits
-        out:|   *****|   *****|   ***  |        |...
-                              ^   ^
-                              i   b
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < lsb) {
-            int nbits = min(lsb - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask;  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (lsb - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = 8;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == lsb) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len) {
-    // Compare two arrays in constant time.
-    // Returns 0 if the byte arrays are equal, -1 otherwise.
-    uint16_t r = 0;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r |= a[i] ^ b[i];
-    }
-
-    r = (-(int16_t)(r >> 1) | -(int16_t)(r & 1)) >> (8 * sizeof(uint16_t) -1);
-    return (int8_t)r;
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector) {
-    // Select one of the two input arrays to be moved to r
-    // If (selector == 0) then load r with a, else if (selector == -1) load r with b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r[i] = (~selector & a[i]) | (selector & b[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n) {
-    // Clear 8-bit bytes from memory. "n" indicates the number of bytes to be zeroed.
-    // This function uses the volatile type qualifier to inform the compiler not to optimize out the memory clearing.
-    volatile uint8_t *v = mem;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        v[i] = 0;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-MIT License
-
-Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libfrodokem640aes_opt.lib
-OBJECTS=kem.obj matrix_aes.obj noise.obj util.obj
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/api.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_API_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES  19888     // sizeof(s) + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES   9616     // sizeof(seed_A) + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_BYTES              16
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES  9720     // (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_NBAR*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_ALGNAME "FrodoKEM-640-AES"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/common.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMON_H
-#define COMMON_H
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/kem.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) based on Frodo
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key generation
-    // Outputs: public key pk (               BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 bytes)
-    //          secret key sk (CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH bytes)
-    uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t S[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};           // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *E = &S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint8_t randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A];    // contains secret data via randomness_s and randomness_seedSE
-    uint8_t *randomness_s = &randomness[0];                 // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_seedSE = &randomness[CRYPTO_BYTES]; // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_z = &randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];           // contains secret data
-
-    // Generate the secret value s, the seed for S and E, and the seed for the seed for A. Add seed_A to the public key
-    randombytes(randomness, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A);
-    shake(pk_seedA, BYTES_SEED_A, randomness_z, BYTES_SEED_A);
-
-    // Generate S and E, and compute B = A*S + E. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x5F;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], randomness_seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(S[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(B, S, E, pk);
-
-    // Encode the second part of the public key
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_pack(pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Add s, pk and S to the secret key
-    memcpy(sk_s, randomness_s, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    memcpy(sk_pk, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(S[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(sk_S, S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-
-    // Add H(pk) to the secret key
-    shake(sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(randomness, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key encapsulation
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t V[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                    // contains secret data via mu
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *mu = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSE = &G2out[0];                              // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *k = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];            // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];             // contains secret data
-
-    // pkh <- G_1(pk), generate random mu, compute (seedSE || k) = G_2(pkh || mu)
-    shake(pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    randombytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute Bp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(Bp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_pack(ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute V = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(V, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute C = V + enc(mu) (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_encode(C, (uint16_t *)mu);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_add(C, V, C);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_pack(ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Compute ss = F(ct||KK)
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-    memcpy(Fin_k, k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)V, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key decapsulation
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t W[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t CC[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t BBp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                  // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];             // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    const uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    const uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    const uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    const uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint16_t S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                      // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &sk_pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &sk_pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                   // contains secret data via muprime
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *muprime = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                         // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSEprime = &G2out[0];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *kprime = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];      // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];           // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSEprime[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = sk_S[2 * i] | (sk_S[2 * i + 1] << 8);
-    }
-
-    // Compute W = C - Bp*S (mod q), and decode the randomness mu
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_unpack(Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_unpack(C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_bs(W, Bp, S);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sub(W, C, W);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_decode((uint16_t *)muprime, W);
-
-    // Generate (seedSE' || k') = G_2(pkh || mu')
-    memcpy(pkh, sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute BBp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSEprime[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSEprime[1], seedSEprime, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(BBp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute W = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(W, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute CC = W + enc(mu') (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_encode(CC, (uint16_t *)muprime);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_add(CC, W, CC);
-
-    // Prepare input to F
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-
-    // Reducing BBp modulo q
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        BBp[i] = BBp[i] & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-
-    // If (Bp == BBp & C == CC) then ss = F(ct || k'), else ss = F(ct || s)
-    // Needs to avoid branching on secret data as per:
-    //     Qian Guo, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Nilsson. A key-recovery timing attack on post-quantum
-    //     primitives using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation and its application on FrodoKEM. In CRYPTO 2020.
-    int8_t selector = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_verify(Bp, BBp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) | PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_verify(C, CC, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    // If (selector == 0) then load k' to do ss = F(ct || k'), else if (selector == -1) load s to do ss = F(ct || s)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_select((uint8_t *)Fin_k, (uint8_t *)kprime, (uint8_t *)sk_s, CRYPTO_BYTES, selector);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)W, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(muprime, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/matrix_aes.c

@@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: matrix arithmetic functions used by the KEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "aes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) row-wise, multiply by s on the right.
-    // Inputs: s, e (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = A*s + e (N x N_BAR)
-    int k;
-    uint16_t i, j;
-    int16_t a_row[4 * PARAMS_N];
-
-    for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR); i += 2) {
-        *((uint32_t *)&out[i]) = *((uint32_t *)&e[i]);
-    }
-
-    int16_t a_row_temp[4 * PARAMS_N] = {0};                     // Take four lines of A at once
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-
-    for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 0 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);     // Loading values in the little-endian order
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 1 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 2 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 3 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i += 4) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {    // Go through A, four rows at a time
-            a_row_temp[j + 0 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 0); // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            a_row_temp[j + 1 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 1);
-            a_row_temp[j + 2 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 2);
-            a_row_temp[j + 3 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 3);
-        }
-        aes128_ecb((uint8_t *)a_row, (uint8_t *)a_row_temp, 4 * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-        for (k = 0; k < 4 * PARAMS_N; k++) {
-            a_row[k] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(a_row[k]);
-        }
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum[4] = {0};
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {                    // Matrix-vector multiplication
-                uint16_t sp = s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-                sum[0] += a_row[0 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;         // Go through four lines with same s
-                sum[1] += a_row[1 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-                sum[2] += a_row[2 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-                sum[3] += a_row[3 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-            }
-            out[(i + 0)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[0];
-            out[(i + 2)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[2];
-            out[(i + 1)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[1];
-            out[(i + 3)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[3];
-        }
-    }
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) column-wise, multiply by s' on the left.
-    // Inputs: s', e' (N_BAR x N)
-    // Output: out = s'*A + e' (N_BAR x N)
-    int j;
-    uint16_t i, kk;
-    for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR); i += 2) {
-        *((uint32_t *)&out[i]) = *((uint32_t *)&e[i]);
-    }
-
-    int k;
-    uint16_t a_cols[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP] = {0};
-    uint16_t a_cols_t[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP];
-    uint16_t a_cols_temp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-
-    for (i = 0, j = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++, j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-        a_cols_temp[j] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i);                       // Loading values in the little-endian order
-    }
-
-    for (kk = 0; kk < PARAMS_N; kk += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {     // Go through A's columns, 8 (== PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) columns at a time.
-        for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP); i += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            a_cols_temp[i + 1] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(kk);              // Loading values in the little-endian order
-        }
-
-        aes128_ecb((uint8_t *)a_cols, (uint8_t *)a_cols_temp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                        // Transpose a_cols to have access to it in the column-major order.
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP; k++) {
-                a_cols_t[k * PARAMS_N + i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(a_cols[i * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP + k]);
-            }
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP; k += PARAMS_PARALLEL) {
-                uint16_t sum[PARAMS_PARALLEL] = {0};
-                for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {                // Matrix-vector multiplication
-                    uint16_t sp = s[i * PARAMS_N + j];
-                    sum[0] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 0) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[1] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 1) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[2] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 2) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[3] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 3) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                }
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 0] += sum[0];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 2] += sum[2];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 1] += sum[1];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 3] += sum[3];
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-    return 1;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/noise.c

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: noise sampling functions
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static const uint16_t CDF_TABLE[CDF_TABLE_LEN] = CDF_TABLE_DATA;
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n) {
-    // Fills vector s with n samples from the noise distribution which requires 16 bits to sample.
-    // The distribution is specified by its CDF.
-    // Input: pseudo-random values (2*n bytes) passed in s. The input is overwritten by the output.
-    size_t i;
-    unsigned int j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sample = 0;
-        uint16_t prnd = s[i] >> 1;    // Drop the least significant bit
-        uint16_t sign = s[i] & 0x1;    // Pick the least significant bit
-
-        // No need to compare with the last value.
-        for (j = 0; j < (unsigned int)(CDF_TABLE_LEN - 1); j++) {
-            // Constant time comparison: 1 if CDF_TABLE[j] < s, 0 otherwise. Uses the fact that CDF_TABLE[j] and s fit in 15 bits.
-            sample += (uint16_t)(CDF_TABLE[j] - prnd) >> 15;
-        }
-        // Assuming that sign is either 0 or 1, flips sample iff sign = 1
-        s[i] = ((-sign) ^ sample) + sign;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/params.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARAMS_H
-#define PARAMS_H
-
-#define CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_BYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define PARAMS_N 640
-#define PARAMS_NBAR 8
-#define PARAMS_LOGQ 15
-#define PARAMS_Q (1 << PARAMS_LOGQ)
-#define PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS 2
-#define PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP 8
-#define PARAMS_PARALLEL 4
-#define BYTES_SEED_A 16
-#define BYTES_MU ((PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8)
-#define BYTES_PKHASH CRYPTO_BYTES
-
-// Selecting SHAKE XOF function for the KEM and noise sampling
-#define shake     shake128
-
-// CDF table
-#define CDF_TABLE_DATA {4643, 13363, 20579, 25843, 29227, 31145, 32103, 32525, 32689, 32745, 32762, 32766, 32767}
-#define CDF_TABLE_LEN 13
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem640aes/opt/util.c

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: additional functions for FrodoKEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static inline uint8_t min(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
-    if (x < y) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n) {
-    return (((uint8_t *) &n)[0] | (((uint8_t *) &n)[1] << 8));
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n) {
-    uint16_t y;
-    uint8_t *z = (uint8_t *) &y;
-    z[0] = n & 0xFF;
-    z[1] = (n & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-    return y;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s) {
-    // Multiply by s on the right
-    // Inputs: b (N_BAR x N), s (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = b*s (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_NBAR; j++) {
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = 0;
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_N; k++) {
-                out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] += (uint16_t)(b[i * PARAMS_N + k] * (uint32_t)s[j * PARAMS_N + k]);
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = (uint32_t)(out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e) {
-    // Multiply by s on the left
-    // Inputs: b (N x N_BAR), s (N_BAR x N), e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = s*b + e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = e[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i];
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] += (uint16_t)(s[k * PARAMS_N + j] * (uint32_t)b[j * PARAMS_NBAR + i]);
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = (uint32_t)(out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Add a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a + b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] + b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Subtract a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a - b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] - b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Encoding
-    unsigned int i, j, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint64_t temp, mask = ((uint64_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1;
-    uint16_t *pos = out;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        temp = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            temp |= ((uint64_t)((uint8_t *)in)[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j]) << (8 * j);
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {
-            *pos = (uint16_t)((temp & mask) << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS));
-            temp >>= PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS;
-            pos++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Decoding
-    unsigned int i, j, index = 0, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint16_t temp, maskex = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1, maskq = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1;
-    uint8_t  *pos = (uint8_t *)out;
-    uint64_t templong;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        templong = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {  // temp = floor(in*2^{-11}+0.5)
-            temp = ((in[index] & maskq) + (1 << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS - 1))) >> (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS);
-            templong |= ((uint64_t)(temp & maskex)) << (PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * j);
-            index++;
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            pos[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j] = (templong >> (8 * j)) & 0xFF;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Pack the input uint16 vector into a char output vector, copying lsb bits from each input element.
-    // If inlen * lsb / 8 > outlen, only outlen * 8 bits are copied.
-    memset(out, 0, outlen);
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole bytes already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole uint16_t already copied
-    uint16_t w = 0;          // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb in w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |        |        |********|********|
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : |   ****|
-                ^
-               bits
-        out:|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|* |
-                                    ^^
-                                    ib
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < 8) {
-            int nbits = min(8 - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (uint8_t) ((w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask);  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (8 - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = lsb;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == 8) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Unpack the input char vector into a uint16_t output vector, copying lsb bits
-    // for each output element from input. outlen must be at least ceil(inlen * 8 / lsb).
-    memset(out, 0, outlen * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole uint16_t already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole bytes already copied
-    uint8_t w = 0;           // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb bits of w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |**|**|...
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : | *|
-              ^
-              bits
-        out:|   *****|   *****|   ***  |        |...
-                              ^   ^
-                              i   b
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < lsb) {
-            int nbits = min(lsb - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask;  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (lsb - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = 8;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == lsb) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len) {
-    // Compare two arrays in constant time.
-    // Returns 0 if the byte arrays are equal, -1 otherwise.
-    uint16_t r = 0;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r |= a[i] ^ b[i];
-    }
-
-    r = (-(int16_t)(r >> 1) | -(int16_t)(r & 1)) >> (8 * sizeof(uint16_t) -1);
-    return (int8_t)r;
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector) {
-    // Select one of the two input arrays to be moved to r
-    // If (selector == 0) then load r with a, else if (selector == -1) load r with b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r[i] = (~selector & a[i]) | (selector & b[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM640AES_OPT_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n) {
-    // Clear 8-bit bytes from memory. "n" indicates the number of bytes to be zeroed.
-    // This function uses the volatile type qualifier to inform the compiler not to optimize out the memory clearing.
-    volatile uint8_t *v = mem;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        v[i] = 0;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/META.yml

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-name: FrodoKEM-976-AES
-type: kem
-claimed-nist-level: 3
-claimed-security: IND-CCA2
-length-public-key: 15632
-length-secret-key: 31296
-length-ciphertext: 15744
-length-shared-secret: 24
-nistkat-sha256: 7e415ab659d0d08d8f43135e1e9d75a8b342f52b65e8326ebf8135521b987615
-principal-submitters:
-  - Michael Naehrig, Microsoft Research
-auxiliary-submitters:
-- Erdem Alkim
-- Joppe W. Bos, NXP Semiconductors
-- Léo Ducas, CWI
-- Patrick Longa, Microsoft Research
-- Ilya Mironov, Google
-- Valeria Nikolaenko
-- Chris Peikert, University of Michigan
-- Ananth Raghunathan, Google
-- Douglas Stebila, University of Waterloo
-- Karen Easterbrook, Microsoft Research
-- Brian LaMacchia, Microsoft Research
-implementations:
-- name: clean
-  version: https://github.com/microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/669522db63850fa64d1a24a47e138e80a59349db
-- name: opt
-  version: https://github.com/microsoft/PQCrypto-LWEKE/commit/669522db63850fa64d1a24a47e138e80a59349db

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-MIT License
-
-Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libfrodokem976aes_clean.lib
-OBJECTS=kem.obj matrix_aes.obj noise.obj util.obj
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/api.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_API_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES  31296     // sizeof(s) + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES  15632     // sizeof(seed_A) + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES              24
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES  15744     // (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_NBAR*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_ALGNAME "FrodoKEM-976-AES"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/common.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMON_H
-#define COMMON_H
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/kem.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) based on Frodo
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key generation
-    // Outputs: public key pk (               BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 bytes)
-    //          secret key sk (CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH bytes)
-    uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t S[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};           // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *E = &S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint8_t randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A];    // contains secret data via randomness_s and randomness_seedSE
-    uint8_t *randomness_s = &randomness[0];                 // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_seedSE = &randomness[CRYPTO_BYTES]; // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_z = &randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];           // contains secret data
-
-    // Generate the secret value s, the seed for S and E, and the seed for the seed for A. Add seed_A to the public key
-    randombytes(randomness, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A);
-    shake(pk_seedA, BYTES_SEED_A, randomness_z, BYTES_SEED_A);
-
-    // Generate S and E, and compute B = A*S + E. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x5F;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], randomness_seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(S[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(B, S, E, pk);
-
-    // Encode the second part of the public key
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_pack(pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Add s, pk and S to the secret key
-    memcpy(sk_s, randomness_s, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    memcpy(sk_pk, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(S[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(sk_S, S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-
-    // Add H(pk) to the secret key
-    shake(sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(randomness, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key encapsulation
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t V[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                    // contains secret data via mu
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *mu = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSE = &G2out[0];                              // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *k = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];            // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];             // contains secret data
-
-    // pkh <- G_1(pk), generate random mu, compute (seedSE || k) = G_2(pkh || mu)
-    shake(pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    randombytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute Bp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(Bp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_pack(ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute V = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(V, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute C = V + enc(mu) (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_encode(C, (uint16_t *)mu);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_add(C, V, C);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_pack(ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Compute ss = F(ct||KK)
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-    memcpy(Fin_k, k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)V, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key decapsulation
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t W[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t CC[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t BBp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                  // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];             // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    const uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    const uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    const uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    const uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint16_t S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                      // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &sk_pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &sk_pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                   // contains secret data via muprime
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *muprime = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                         // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSEprime = &G2out[0];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *kprime = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];      // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];           // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSEprime[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = sk_S[2 * i] | (sk_S[2 * i + 1] << 8);
-    }
-
-    // Compute W = C - Bp*S (mod q), and decode the randomness mu
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_unpack(Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_unpack(C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(W, Bp, S);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sub(W, C, W);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_decode((uint16_t *)muprime, W);
-
-    // Generate (seedSE' || k') = G_2(pkh || mu')
-    memcpy(pkh, sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute BBp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSEprime[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSEprime[1], seedSEprime, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(BBp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute W = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(W, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute CC = W + enc(mu') (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_encode(CC, (uint16_t *)muprime);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_add(CC, W, CC);
-
-    // Prepare input to F
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-
-    // Reducing BBp modulo q
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        BBp[i] = BBp[i] & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-
-    // If (Bp == BBp & C == CC) then ss = F(ct || k'), else ss = F(ct || s)
-    // Needs to avoid branching on secret data as per:
-    //     Qian Guo, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Nilsson. A key-recovery timing attack on post-quantum
-    //     primitives using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation and its application on FrodoKEM. In CRYPTO 2020.
-    int8_t selector = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(Bp, BBp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) | PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(C, CC, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    // If (selector == 0) then load k' to do ss = F(ct || k'), else if (selector == -1) load s to do ss = F(ct || s)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_select((uint8_t *)Fin_k, (uint8_t *)kprime, (uint8_t *)sk_s, CRYPTO_BYTES, selector);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)W, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(muprime, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/matrix_aes.c

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: matrix arithmetic functions used by the KEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "aes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) row-wise, multiply by s on the right.
-    // Inputs: s, e (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = A*s + e (N x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-    int16_t A[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j] = (int16_t) i;                            // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j + 1] = (int16_t) j;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(A[i]);
-    }
-
-    aes128_ecb((uint8_t *) A, (uint8_t *) A, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(A[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(out, e, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_N * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                            // Matrix multiplication-addition A*s + e
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum = 0;
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                sum += A[i * PARAMS_N + j] * s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum;                    // Adding e. No need to reduce modulo 2^15, extra bits are taken care of during packing later on.
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) column-wise, multiply by s' on the left.
-    // Inputs: s', e' (N_BAR x N)
-    // Output: out = s'*A + e' (N_BAR x N)
-    int i, j, k;
-    int16_t A[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j] = (int16_t) i;                            // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            A[i * PARAMS_N + j + 1] = (int16_t) j;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(A[i]);
-    }
-
-    aes128_ecb((uint8_t *) A, (uint8_t *) A, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_N; i++) {
-        A[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(A[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(out, e, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_N * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                            // Matrix multiplication-addition A*s + e
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum = 0;
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                sum += A[j * PARAMS_N + i] * s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_N + i] += sum;                       // Adding e. No need to reduce modulo 2^15, extra bits are taken care of during packing later on.
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/noise.c

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: noise sampling functions
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static const uint16_t CDF_TABLE[CDF_TABLE_LEN] = CDF_TABLE_DATA;
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n) {
-    // Fills vector s with n samples from the noise distribution which requires 16 bits to sample.
-    // The distribution is specified by its CDF.
-    // Input: pseudo-random values (2*n bytes) passed in s. The input is overwritten by the output.
-    size_t i;
-    unsigned int j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sample = 0;
-        uint16_t prnd = s[i] >> 1;    // Drop the least significant bit
-        uint16_t sign = s[i] & 0x1;    // Pick the least significant bit
-
-        // No need to compare with the last value.
-        for (j = 0; j < (unsigned int)(CDF_TABLE_LEN - 1); j++) {
-            // Constant time comparison: 1 if CDF_TABLE[j] < s, 0 otherwise. Uses the fact that CDF_TABLE[j] and s fit in 15 bits.
-            sample += (uint16_t)(CDF_TABLE[j] - prnd) >> 15;
-        }
-        // Assuming that sign is either 0 or 1, flips sample iff sign = 1
-        s[i] = ((-sign) ^ sample) + sign;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/params.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARAMS_H
-#define PARAMS_H
-
-#define CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_BYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define PARAMS_N 976
-#define PARAMS_NBAR 8
-#define PARAMS_LOGQ 16
-#define PARAMS_Q (1 << PARAMS_LOGQ)
-#define PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS 3
-#define PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP 8
-#define PARAMS_PARALLEL 4
-#define BYTES_SEED_A 16
-#define BYTES_MU ((PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8)
-#define BYTES_PKHASH CRYPTO_BYTES
-
-// Selecting SHAKE XOF function for the KEM and noise sampling
-#define shake     shake256
-
-// CDF table
-#define CDF_TABLE_DATA {5638, 15915, 23689, 28571, 31116, 32217, 32613, 32731, 32760, 32766, 32767}
-#define CDF_TABLE_LEN 11
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/clean/util.c

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: additional functions for FrodoKEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static inline uint8_t min(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
-    if (x < y) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n) {
-    return (((uint8_t *) &n)[0] | (((uint8_t *) &n)[1] << 8));
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n) {
-    uint16_t y;
-    uint8_t *z = (uint8_t *) &y;
-    z[0] = n & 0xFF;
-    z[1] = (n & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-    return y;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s) {
-    // Multiply by s on the right
-    // Inputs: b (N_BAR x N), s (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = b*s (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_NBAR; j++) {
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = 0;
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_N; k++) {
-                out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] += (uint16_t)(b[i * PARAMS_N + k] * (uint32_t)s[j * PARAMS_N + k]);
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = (uint32_t)(out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e) {
-    // Multiply by s on the left
-    // Inputs: b (N x N_BAR), s (N_BAR x N), e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = s*b + e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = e[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i];
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] += (uint16_t)(s[k * PARAMS_N + j] * (uint32_t)b[j * PARAMS_NBAR + i]);
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = (uint32_t)(out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Add a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a + b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] + b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Subtract a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a - b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] - b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Encoding
-    unsigned int i, j, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint64_t temp, mask = ((uint64_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1;
-    uint16_t *pos = out;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        temp = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            temp |= ((uint64_t)((uint8_t *)in)[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j]) << (8 * j);
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {
-            *pos = (uint16_t)((temp & mask) << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS));
-            temp >>= PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS;
-            pos++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Decoding
-    unsigned int i, j, index = 0, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint16_t temp, maskex = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1, maskq = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1;
-    uint8_t  *pos = (uint8_t *)out;
-    uint64_t templong;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        templong = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {  // temp = floor(in*2^{-11}+0.5)
-            temp = ((in[index] & maskq) + (1 << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS - 1))) >> (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS);
-            templong |= ((uint64_t)(temp & maskex)) << (PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * j);
-            index++;
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            pos[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j] = (templong >> (8 * j)) & 0xFF;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Pack the input uint16 vector into a char output vector, copying lsb bits from each input element.
-    // If inlen * lsb / 8 > outlen, only outlen * 8 bits are copied.
-    memset(out, 0, outlen);
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole bytes already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole uint16_t already copied
-    uint16_t w = 0;          // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb in w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |        |        |********|********|
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : |   ****|
-                ^
-               bits
-        out:|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|* |
-                                    ^^
-                                    ib
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < 8) {
-            int nbits = min(8 - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (uint8_t) ((w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask);  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (8 - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = lsb;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == 8) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Unpack the input char vector into a uint16_t output vector, copying lsb bits
-    // for each output element from input. outlen must be at least ceil(inlen * 8 / lsb).
-    memset(out, 0, outlen * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole uint16_t already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole bytes already copied
-    uint8_t w = 0;           // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb bits of w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |**|**|...
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : | *|
-              ^
-              bits
-        out:|   *****|   *****|   ***  |        |...
-                              ^   ^
-                              i   b
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < lsb) {
-            int nbits = min(lsb - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask;  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (lsb - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = 8;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == lsb) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len) {
-    // Compare two arrays in constant time.
-    // Returns 0 if the byte arrays are equal, -1 otherwise.
-    uint16_t r = 0;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r |= a[i] ^ b[i];
-    }
-
-    r = (-(int16_t)(r >> 1) | -(int16_t)(r & 1)) >> (8 * sizeof(uint16_t) -1);
-    return (int8_t)r;
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector) {
-    // Select one of the two input arrays to be moved to r
-    // If (selector == 0) then load r with a, else if (selector == -1) load r with b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r[i] = (~selector & a[i]) | (selector & b[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_CLEAN_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n) {
-    // Clear 8-bit bytes from memory. "n" indicates the number of bytes to be zeroed.
-    // This function uses the volatile type qualifier to inform the compiler not to optimize out the memory clearing.
-    volatile uint8_t *v = mem;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        v[i] = 0;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-MIT License
-
-Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libfrodokem976aes_opt.lib
-OBJECTS=kem.obj matrix_aes.obj noise.obj util.obj
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/api.h

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_API_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES  31296     // sizeof(s) + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES  15632     // sizeof(seed_A) + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_BYTES              24
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES  15744     // (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_NBAR*PARAMS_NBAR)/8
-
-#define PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_ALGNAME "FrodoKEM-976-AES"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/common.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMON_H
-#define COMMON_H
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb);
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector);
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n);
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n);
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/kem.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: Key Encapsulation Mechanism (KEM) based on Frodo
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_crypto_kem_keypair(uint8_t *pk, uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key generation
-    // Outputs: public key pk (               BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 bytes)
-    //          secret key sk (CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A + (PARAMS_LOGQ*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR)/8 + 2*PARAMS_N*PARAMS_NBAR + BYTES_PKHASH bytes)
-    uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t S[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};           // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *E = &S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint8_t randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A];    // contains secret data via randomness_s and randomness_seedSE
-    uint8_t *randomness_s = &randomness[0];                 // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_seedSE = &randomness[CRYPTO_BYTES]; // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *randomness_z = &randomness[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];           // contains secret data
-
-    // Generate the secret value s, the seed for S and E, and the seed for the seed for A. Add seed_A to the public key
-    randombytes(randomness, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES + BYTES_SEED_A);
-    shake(pk_seedA, BYTES_SEED_A, randomness_z, BYTES_SEED_A);
-
-    // Generate S and E, and compute B = A*S + E. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x5F;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], randomness_seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(S[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(B, S, E, pk);
-
-    // Encode the second part of the public key
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_pack(pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Add s, pk and S to the secret key
-    memcpy(sk_s, randomness_s, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    memcpy(sk_pk, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(S[i]);
-    }
-    memcpy(sk_S, S, 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-
-    // Add H(pk) to the secret key
-    shake(sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)E, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(randomness, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_crypto_kem_enc(uint8_t *ct, uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key encapsulation
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t V[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];               // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                    // contains secret data via mu
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *mu = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                          // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSE = &G2out[0];                              // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *k = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];            // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSE[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];             // contains secret data
-
-    // pkh <- G_1(pk), generate random mu, compute (seedSE || k) = G_2(pkh || mu)
-    shake(pkh, BYTES_PKHASH, pk, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    randombytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute Bp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSE[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSE[1], seedSE, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(Bp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_pack(ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute V = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(V, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute C = V + enc(mu) (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_encode(C, (uint16_t *)mu);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_add(C, V, C);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_pack(ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-
-    // Compute ss = F(ct||KK)
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-    memcpy(Fin_k, k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)V, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(mu, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSE, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_crypto_kem_dec(uint8_t *ss, const uint8_t *ct, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    // FrodoKEM's key decapsulation
-    uint16_t B[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Bp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t W[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};              // contains secret data
-    uint16_t C[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t CC[PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t BBp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR] = {0};
-    uint16_t Sp[(2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR)*PARAMS_NBAR] = {0}; // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Ep = &Sp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                  // contains secret data
-    uint16_t *Epp = &Sp[2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];             // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *ct_c1 = &ct[0];
-    const uint8_t *ct_c2 = &ct[(PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8];
-    const uint8_t *sk_s = &sk[0];
-    const uint8_t *sk_pk = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES];
-    const uint8_t *sk_S = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
-    uint16_t S[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];                      // contains secret data
-    const uint8_t *sk_pkh = &sk[CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES + 2 * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR];
-    const uint8_t *pk_seedA = &sk_pk[0];
-    const uint8_t *pk_b = &sk_pk[BYTES_SEED_A];
-    uint8_t G2in[BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU];                   // contains secret data via muprime
-    uint8_t *pkh = &G2in[0];
-    uint8_t *muprime = &G2in[BYTES_PKHASH];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t G2out[2 * CRYPTO_BYTES];                         // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *seedSEprime = &G2out[0];                        // contains secret data
-    uint8_t *kprime = &G2out[CRYPTO_BYTES];                  // contains secret data
-    uint8_t Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES];      // contains secret data via Fin_k
-    uint8_t *Fin_ct = &Fin[0];
-    uint8_t *Fin_k = &Fin[CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES];           // contains secret data
-    uint8_t shake_input_seedSEprime[1 + CRYPTO_BYTES];       // contains secret data
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        S[i] = sk_S[2 * i] | (sk_S[2 * i + 1] << 8);
-    }
-
-    // Compute W = C - Bp*S (mod q), and decode the randomness mu
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_unpack(Bp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c1, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_unpack(C, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR, ct_c2, (PARAMS_LOGQ * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_bs(W, Bp, S);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sub(W, C, W);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_decode((uint16_t *)muprime, W);
-
-    // Generate (seedSE' || k') = G_2(pkh || mu')
-    memcpy(pkh, sk_pkh, BYTES_PKHASH);
-    shake(G2out, CRYPTO_BYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES, G2in, BYTES_PKHASH + BYTES_MU);
-
-    // Generate Sp and Ep, and compute BBp = Sp*A + Ep. Generate A on-the-fly
-    shake_input_seedSEprime[0] = 0x96;
-    memcpy(&shake_input_seedSEprime[1], seedSEprime, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    shake((uint8_t *)Sp, (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t), shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (2 * PARAMS_N + PARAMS_NBAR) * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        Sp[i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(Sp[i]);
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(BBp, Sp, Ep, pk_seedA);
-
-    // Generate Epp, and compute W = Sp*B + Epp
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_unpack(B, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR, pk_b, CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES - BYTES_SEED_A, PARAMS_LOGQ);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(W, B, Sp, Epp);
-
-    // Encode mu, and compute CC = W + enc(mu') (mod q)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_encode(CC, (uint16_t *)muprime);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_add(CC, W, CC);
-
-    // Prepare input to F
-    memcpy(Fin_ct, ct, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES);
-
-    // Reducing BBp modulo q
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        BBp[i] = BBp[i] & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-
-    // If (Bp == BBp & C == CC) then ss = F(ct || k'), else ss = F(ct || s)
-    // Needs to avoid branching on secret data as per:
-    //     Qian Guo, Thomas Johansson, Alexander Nilsson. A key-recovery timing attack on post-quantum
-    //     primitives using the Fujisaki-Okamoto transformation and its application on FrodoKEM. In CRYPTO 2020.
-    int8_t selector = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_verify(Bp, BBp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR) | PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_verify(C, CC, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR);
-    // If (selector == 0) then load k' to do ss = F(ct || k'), else if (selector == -1) load s to do ss = F(ct || s)
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_select((uint8_t *)Fin_k, (uint8_t *)kprime, (uint8_t *)sk_s, CRYPTO_BYTES, selector);
-    shake(ss, CRYPTO_BYTES, Fin, CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-
-    // Cleanup:
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)W, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Sp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)S, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Ep, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes((uint8_t *)Epp, PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR * sizeof(uint16_t));
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(muprime, BYTES_MU);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(G2out, 2 * CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(Fin_k, CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(shake_input_seedSEprime, 1 + CRYPTO_BYTES);
-    return 0;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/matrix_aes.c

@@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: matrix arithmetic functions used by the KEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "aes.h"
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_as_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) row-wise, multiply by s on the right.
-    // Inputs: s, e (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = A*s + e (N x N_BAR)
-    int k;
-    uint16_t i, j;
-    int16_t a_row[4 * PARAMS_N];
-
-    for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR); i += 2) {
-        *((uint32_t *)&out[i]) = *((uint32_t *)&e[i]);
-    }
-
-    int16_t a_row_temp[4 * PARAMS_N] = {0};                     // Take four lines of A at once
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-
-    for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 0 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);     // Loading values in the little-endian order
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 1 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 2 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-        a_row_temp[j + 1 + 3 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(j);
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i += 4) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {    // Go through A, four rows at a time
-            a_row_temp[j + 0 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 0); // Loading values in the little-endian order
-            a_row_temp[j + 1 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 1);
-            a_row_temp[j + 2 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 2);
-            a_row_temp[j + 3 * PARAMS_N] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i + 3);
-        }
-        aes128_ecb((uint8_t *)a_row, (uint8_t *)a_row_temp, 4 * PARAMS_N * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-        for (k = 0; k < 4 * PARAMS_N; k++) {
-            a_row[k] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(a_row[k]);
-        }
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-            uint16_t sum[4] = {0};
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {                    // Matrix-vector multiplication
-                uint16_t sp = s[k * PARAMS_N + j];
-                sum[0] += a_row[0 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;         // Go through four lines with same s
-                sum[1] += a_row[1 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-                sum[2] += a_row[2 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-                sum[3] += a_row[3 * PARAMS_N + j] * sp;
-            }
-            out[(i + 0)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[0];
-            out[(i + 2)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[2];
-            out[(i + 1)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[1];
-            out[(i + 3)*PARAMS_NBAR + k] += sum[3];
-        }
-    }
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-
-
-
-int PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sa_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e, const uint8_t *seed_A) {
-    // Generate-and-multiply: generate matrix A (N x N) column-wise, multiply by s' on the left.
-    // Inputs: s', e' (N_BAR x N)
-    // Output: out = s'*A + e' (N_BAR x N)
-    int j;
-    uint16_t i, kk;
-    for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_NBAR); i += 2) {
-        *((uint32_t *)&out[i]) = *((uint32_t *)&e[i]);
-    }
-
-    int k;
-    uint16_t a_cols[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP] = {0};
-    uint16_t a_cols_t[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP];
-    uint16_t a_cols_temp[PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP] = {0};
-    aes128ctx ctx128;
-
-    aes128_ecb_keyexp(&ctx128, seed_A);
-
-    for (i = 0, j = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++, j += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-        a_cols_temp[j] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(i);                       // Loading values in the little-endian order
-    }
-
-    for (kk = 0; kk < PARAMS_N; kk += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {     // Go through A's columns, 8 (== PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) columns at a time.
-        for (i = 0; i < (PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP); i += PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP) {
-            a_cols_temp[i + 1] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(kk);              // Loading values in the little-endian order
-        }
-
-        aes128_ecb((uint8_t *)a_cols, (uint8_t *)a_cols_temp, PARAMS_N * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP * sizeof(int16_t) / AES_BLOCKBYTES, &ctx128);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_N; i++) {                        // Transpose a_cols to have access to it in the column-major order.
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP; k++) {
-                a_cols_t[k * PARAMS_N + i] = PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(a_cols[i * PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP + k]);
-            }
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP; k += PARAMS_PARALLEL) {
-                uint16_t sum[PARAMS_PARALLEL] = {0};
-                for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {                // Matrix-vector multiplication
-                    uint16_t sp = s[i * PARAMS_N + j];
-                    sum[0] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 0) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[1] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 1) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[2] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 2) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                    sum[3] += (uint16_t)(sp * (uint32_t)a_cols_t[(k + 3) * PARAMS_N + j]);
-                }
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 0] += sum[0];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 2] += sum[2];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 1] += sum[1];
-                out[i * PARAMS_N + kk + k + 3] += sum[3];
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    aes128_ctx_release(&ctx128);
-    return 1;
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/noise.c

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: noise sampling functions
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static const uint16_t CDF_TABLE[CDF_TABLE_LEN] = CDF_TABLE_DATA;
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sample_n(uint16_t *s, size_t n) {
-    // Fills vector s with n samples from the noise distribution which requires 16 bits to sample.
-    // The distribution is specified by its CDF.
-    // Input: pseudo-random values (2*n bytes) passed in s. The input is overwritten by the output.
-    size_t i;
-    unsigned int j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sample = 0;
-        uint16_t prnd = s[i] >> 1;    // Drop the least significant bit
-        uint16_t sign = s[i] & 0x1;    // Pick the least significant bit
-
-        // No need to compare with the last value.
-        for (j = 0; j < (unsigned int)(CDF_TABLE_LEN - 1); j++) {
-            // Constant time comparison: 1 if CDF_TABLE[j] < s, 0 otherwise. Uses the fact that CDF_TABLE[j] and s fit in 15 bits.
-            sample += (uint16_t)(CDF_TABLE[j] - prnd) >> 15;
-        }
-        // Assuming that sign is either 0 or 1, flips sample iff sign = 1
-        s[i] = ((-sign) ^ sample) + sign;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/params.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARAMS_H
-#define PARAMS_H
-
-#define CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define CRYPTO_BYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define PARAMS_N 976
-#define PARAMS_NBAR 8
-#define PARAMS_LOGQ 16
-#define PARAMS_Q (1 << PARAMS_LOGQ)
-#define PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS 3
-#define PARAMS_STRIPE_STEP 8
-#define PARAMS_PARALLEL 4
-#define BYTES_SEED_A 16
-#define BYTES_MU ((PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8)
-#define BYTES_PKHASH CRYPTO_BYTES
-
-// Selecting SHAKE XOF function for the KEM and noise sampling
-#define shake     shake256
-
-// CDF table
-#define CDF_TABLE_DATA {5638, 15915, 23689, 28571, 31116, 32217, 32613, 32731, 32760, 32766, 32767}
-#define CDF_TABLE_LEN 11
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/frodokem976aes/opt/util.c

@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
-/********************************************************************************************
-* FrodoKEM: Learning with Errors Key Encapsulation
-*
-* Abstract: additional functions for FrodoKEM
-*********************************************************************************************/
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "api.h"
-#include "common.h"
-#include "params.h"
-
-static inline uint8_t min(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) {
-    if (x < y) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_LE_TO_UINT16(uint16_t n) {
-    return (((uint8_t *) &n)[0] | (((uint8_t *) &n)[1] << 8));
-}
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_UINT16_TO_LE(uint16_t n) {
-    uint16_t y;
-    uint8_t *z = (uint8_t *) &y;
-    z[0] = n & 0xFF;
-    z[1] = (n & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-    return y;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_bs(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s) {
-    // Multiply by s on the right
-    // Inputs: b (N_BAR x N), s (N x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = b*s (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_NBAR; j++) {
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = 0;
-            for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_N; k++) {
-                out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] += (uint16_t)(b[i * PARAMS_N + k] * (uint32_t)s[j * PARAMS_N + k]);
-            }
-            out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j] = (uint32_t)(out[i * PARAMS_NBAR + j]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_mul_add_sb_plus_e(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *b, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *e) {
-    // Multiply by s on the left
-    // Inputs: b (N x N_BAR), s (N_BAR x N), e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: out = s*b + e (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    int i, j, k;
-
-    for (k = 0; k < PARAMS_NBAR; k++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < PARAMS_NBAR; i++) {
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = e[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i];
-            for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_N; j++) {
-                out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] += (uint16_t)(s[k * PARAMS_N + j] * (uint32_t)b[j * PARAMS_NBAR + i]);
-            }
-            out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i] = (uint32_t)(out[k * PARAMS_NBAR + i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_add(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Add a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a + b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] + b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_sub(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b) {
-    // Subtract a and b
-    // Inputs: a, b (N_BAR x N_BAR)
-    // Output: c = a - b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR); i++) {
-        out[i] = (a[i] - b[i]) & ((1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_encode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Encoding
-    unsigned int i, j, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint64_t temp, mask = ((uint64_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1;
-    uint16_t *pos = out;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        temp = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            temp |= ((uint64_t)((uint8_t *)in)[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j]) << (8 * j);
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {
-            *pos = (uint16_t)((temp & mask) << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS));
-            temp >>= PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS;
-            pos++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_key_decode(uint16_t *out, const uint16_t *in) {
-    // Decoding
-    unsigned int i, j, index = 0, npieces_word = 8;
-    unsigned int nwords = (PARAMS_NBAR * PARAMS_NBAR) / 8;
-    uint16_t temp, maskex = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS) - 1, maskq = ((uint16_t)1 << PARAMS_LOGQ) - 1;
-    uint8_t  *pos = (uint8_t *)out;
-    uint64_t templong;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++) {
-        templong = 0;
-        for (j = 0; j < npieces_word; j++) {  // temp = floor(in*2^{-11}+0.5)
-            temp = ((in[index] & maskq) + (1 << (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS - 1))) >> (PARAMS_LOGQ - PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS);
-            templong |= ((uint64_t)(temp & maskex)) << (PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS * j);
-            index++;
-        }
-        for (j = 0; j < PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS; j++) {
-            pos[i * PARAMS_EXTRACTED_BITS + j] = (templong >> (8 * j)) & 0xFF;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_pack(uint8_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint16_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Pack the input uint16 vector into a char output vector, copying lsb bits from each input element.
-    // If inlen * lsb / 8 > outlen, only outlen * 8 bits are copied.
-    memset(out, 0, outlen);
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole bytes already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole uint16_t already copied
-    uint16_t w = 0;          // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb in w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |        |        |********|********|
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : |   ****|
-                ^
-               bits
-        out:|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|**|* |
-                                    ^^
-                                    ib
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < 8) {
-            int nbits = min(8 - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (uint8_t) ((w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask);  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (8 - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = lsb;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == 8) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_unpack(uint16_t *out, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, uint8_t lsb) {
-    // Unpack the input char vector into a uint16_t output vector, copying lsb bits
-    // for each output element from input. outlen must be at least ceil(inlen * 8 / lsb).
-    memset(out, 0, outlen * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    size_t i = 0;            // whole uint16_t already filled in
-    size_t j = 0;            // whole bytes already copied
-    uint8_t w = 0;           // the leftover, not yet copied
-    uint8_t bits = 0;        // the number of lsb bits of w
-
-    while (i < outlen && (j < inlen || ((j == inlen) && (bits > 0)))) {
-        /*
-        in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |**|**|...
-                              ^
-                              j
-        w : | *|
-              ^
-              bits
-        out:|   *****|   *****|   ***  |        |...
-                              ^   ^
-                              i   b
-        */
-        uint8_t b = 0;  // bits in out[i] already filled in
-        while (b < lsb) {
-            int nbits = min(lsb - b, bits);
-            uint16_t mask = (1 << nbits) - 1;
-            uint8_t t = (w >> (bits - nbits)) & mask;  // the bits to copy from w to out
-            out[i] = out[i] + (t << (lsb - b - nbits));
-            b += (uint8_t) nbits;
-            bits -= (uint8_t) nbits;
-            w &= ~(mask << bits);  // not strictly necessary; mostly for debugging
-
-            if (bits == 0) {
-                if (j < inlen) {
-                    w = in[j];
-                    bits = 8;
-                    j++;
-                } else {
-                    break;  // the input vector is exhausted
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (b == lsb) {  // out[i] is filled in
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-int8_t PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_verify(const uint16_t *a, const uint16_t *b, size_t len) {
-    // Compare two arrays in constant time.
-    // Returns 0 if the byte arrays are equal, -1 otherwise.
-    uint16_t r = 0;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r |= a[i] ^ b[i];
-    }
-
-    r = (-(int16_t)(r >> 1) | -(int16_t)(r & 1)) >> (8 * sizeof(uint16_t) -1);
-    return (int8_t)r;
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_ct_select(uint8_t *r, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b, size_t len, int8_t selector) {
-    // Select one of the two input arrays to be moved to r
-    // If (selector == 0) then load r with a, else if (selector == -1) load r with b
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r[i] = (~selector & a[i]) | (selector & b[i]);
-    }
-}
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_FRODOKEM976AES_OPT_clear_bytes(uint8_t *mem, size_t n) {
-    // Clear 8-bit bytes from memory. "n" indicates the number of bytes to be zeroed.
-    // This function uses the volatile type qualifier to inform the compiler not to optimize out the memory clearing.
-    volatile uint8_t *v = mem;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        v[i] = 0;
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/META.yml

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-name: HQC-RMRS-128
-type: kem
-claimed-nist-level: 1
-claimed-security: IND-CCA2
-length-ciphertext: 4481
-length-public-key: 2249
-length-secret-key: 2289
-length-shared-secret: 64
-nistkat-sha256: b9d10eda065c8ff31d40b929ad7f742889544363aa031096850009a882d9d827
-principal-submitters:
-  - Carlos Aguilar Melchor
-  - Nicolas Aragon
-  - Slim Bettaieb
-  - Olivier Blazy
-  - Jurjen Bos
-  - Jean-Christophe Deneuville
-  - Philippe Gaborit
-  - Edoardo Persichetti
-  - Jean-Marc Robert
-  - Pascal Véron
-  - Gilles Zémor
-  - Loïc Bidoux
-implementations:
-    - name: clean
-      version: hqc-submission_2020-10-01 via https://github.com/jschanck/package-pqclean/tree/c9181076/hqc
-    - name: avx2
-      version: hqc-submission_2020-10-01 via https://github.com/jschanck/package-pqclean/tree/c9181076/hqc
-      supported_platforms:
-          - architecture: x86_64
-            operating_systems:
-                - Linux
-                - Darwin
-            required_flags:
-                - avx2
-                - bmi1
-                - pclmulqdq

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/LICENSE

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Public Domain

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/api.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_API_H
-/**
- * @file api.h
- * @brief NIST KEM API used by the HQC_KEM IND-CCA2 scheme
- */
-
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_ALGNAME                      "HQC-RMRS-128"
-
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES               2289
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES               2249
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_BYTES                        64
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES              4481
-
-// As a technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect the NIST API.
-// Without this constraint, PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES would be defined as 32
-
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_crypto_kem_keypair(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_crypto_kem_enc(unsigned char *ct, unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_crypto_kem_dec(unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *ct, const unsigned char *sk);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/code.c

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-#include "code.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "reed_muller.h"
-#include "reed_solomon.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file code.c
- * @brief Implementation of concatenated code
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- *
- * @brief Encoding the message m to a code word em using the concatenated code
- *
- * First we encode the message using the Reed-Solomon code, then with the duplicated Reed-Muller code we obtain
- * a concatenated code word.
- *
- * @param[out] em Pointer to an array that is the tensor code word
- * @param[in] m Pointer to an array that is the message
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_code_encode(uint8_t *em, const uint8_t *m) {
-    uint8_t tmp[8 * VEC_N1_SIZE_64] = {0};
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_solomon_encode(tmp, m);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_muller_encode(em, tmp);
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decoding the code word em to a message m using the concatenated code
- *
- * @param[out] m Pointer to an array that is the message
- * @param[in] em Pointer to an array that is the code word
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_code_decode(uint8_t *m, const uint8_t *em) {
-    uint8_t tmp[8 * VEC_N1_SIZE_64] = {0};
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_muller_decode(tmp, em);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_solomon_decode(m, tmp);
-
-
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/code.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CODE_H
-#define CODE_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file code.h
- * Header file of code.c
- */
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_code_encode(uint8_t *em, const uint8_t *message);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_code_decode(uint8_t *m, const uint8_t *em);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/fft.c

@@ -1,351 +0,0 @@
-#include "fft.h"
-#include "gf.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file fft.c
- * Implementation of the additive FFT and its transpose.
- * This implementation is based on the paper from Gao and Mateer: <br>
- * Shuhong Gao and Todd Mateer, Additive Fast Fourier Transforms over Finite Fields,
- * IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 56 (2010), 6265--6272.
- * http://www.math.clemson.edu/~sgao/papers/GM10.pdf <br>
- * and includes improvements proposed by Bernstein, Chou and Schwabe here:
- * https://binary.cr.yp.to/mcbits-20130616.pdf
- */
-
-
-static void compute_fft_betas(uint16_t *betas);
-static void compute_subset_sums(uint16_t *subset_sums, const uint16_t *set, uint16_t set_size);
-static void radix(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f);
-static void radix_big(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f);
-static void fft_rec(uint16_t *w, uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs, uint8_t m, uint32_t m_f, const uint16_t *betas);
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the basis of betas (omitting 1) used in the additive FFT and its transpose
- *
- * @param[out] betas Array of size PARAM_M-1
- */
-static void compute_fft_betas(uint16_t *betas) {
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAM_M - 1; ++i) {
-        betas[i] = 1 << (PARAM_M - 1 - i);
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the subset sums of the given set
- *
- * The array subset_sums is such that its ith element is
- * the subset sum of the set elements given by the binary form of i.
- *
- * @param[out] subset_sums Array of size 2^set_size receiving the subset sums
- * @param[in] set Array of set_size elements
- * @param[in] set_size Size of the array set
- */
-static void compute_subset_sums(uint16_t *subset_sums, const uint16_t *set, uint16_t set_size) {
-    uint16_t i, j;
-    subset_sums[0] = 0;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < set_size; ++i) {
-        for (j = 0; j < (1 << i); ++j) {
-            subset_sums[(1 << i) + j] = set[i] ^ subset_sums[j];
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the radix conversion of a polynomial f in GF(2^m)[x]
- *
- * Computes f0 and f1 such that f(x) = f0(x^2-x) + x.f1(x^2-x)
- * as proposed by Bernstein, Chou and Schwabe:
- * https://binary.cr.yp.to/mcbits-20130616.pdf
- *
- * @param[out] f0 Array half the size of f
- * @param[out] f1 Array half the size of f
- * @param[in] f Array of size a power of 2
- * @param[in] m_f 2^{m_f} is the smallest power of 2 greater or equal to the number of coefficients of f
- */
-static void radix(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f) {
-    switch (m_f) {
-    case 4:
-        f0[4] = f[8] ^ f[12];
-        f0[6] = f[12] ^ f[14];
-        f0[7] = f[14] ^ f[15];
-        f1[5] = f[11] ^ f[13];
-        f1[6] = f[13] ^ f[14];
-        f1[7] = f[15];
-        f0[5] = f[10] ^ f[12] ^ f1[5];
-        f1[4] = f[9] ^ f[13] ^ f0[5];
-
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f1[3] = f[7] ^ f[11] ^ f[15];
-        f0[3] = f[6] ^ f[10] ^ f[14] ^ f1[3];
-        f0[2] = f[4] ^ f0[4] ^ f0[3] ^ f1[3];
-        f1[1] = f[3] ^ f[5] ^ f[9] ^ f[13] ^ f1[3];
-        f1[2] = f[3] ^ f1[1] ^ f0[3];
-        f0[1] = f[2] ^ f0[2] ^ f1[1];
-        f1[0] = f[1] ^ f0[1];
-        break;
-
-    case 3:
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f0[2] = f[4] ^ f[6];
-        f0[3] = f[6] ^ f[7];
-        f1[1] = f[3] ^ f[5] ^ f[7];
-        f1[2] = f[5] ^ f[6];
-        f1[3] = f[7];
-        f0[1] = f[2] ^ f0[2] ^ f1[1];
-        f1[0] = f[1] ^ f0[1];
-        break;
-
-    case 2:
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f0[1] = f[2] ^ f[3];
-        f1[0] = f[1] ^ f0[1];
-        f1[1] = f[3];
-        break;
-
-    case 1:
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f1[0] = f[1];
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        radix_big(f0, f1, f, m_f);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void radix_big(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f) {
-    uint16_t Q[2 * (1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2))] = {0};
-    uint16_t R[2 * (1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2))] = {0};
-
-    uint16_t Q0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t Q1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t R0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t R1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-
-    size_t i, n;
-
-    n = 1;
-    n <<= (m_f - 2);
-    memcpy(Q, f + 3 * n, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(Q + n, f + 3 * n, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(R, f, 4 * n);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        Q[i] ^= f[2 * n + i];
-        R[n + i] ^= Q[i];
-    }
-
-    radix(Q0, Q1, Q, m_f - 1);
-    radix(R0, R1, R, m_f - 1);
-
-    memcpy(f0, R0, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(f0 + n, Q0, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(f1, R1, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(f1 + n, Q1, 2 * n);
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Evaluates f at all subset sums of a given set
- *
- * This function is a subroutine of the function PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft.
- *
- * @param[out] w Array
- * @param[in] f Array
- * @param[in] f_coeffs Number of coefficients of f
- * @param[in] m Number of betas
- * @param[in] m_f Number of coefficients of f (one more than its degree)
- * @param[in] betas FFT constants
- */
-static void fft_rec(uint16_t *w, uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs, uint8_t m, uint32_t m_f, const uint16_t *betas) {
-    uint16_t f0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t f1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t gammas[PARAM_M - 2] = {0};
-    uint16_t deltas[PARAM_M - 2] = {0};
-    uint16_t gammas_sums[1 << (PARAM_M - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t u[1 << (PARAM_M - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t v[1 << (PARAM_M - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t tmp[PARAM_M - (PARAM_FFT - 1)] = {0};
-
-    uint16_t beta_m_pow;
-    size_t i, j, k;
-    size_t x;
-
-    // Step 1
-    if (m_f == 1) {
-        for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
-            tmp[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(betas[i], f[1]);
-        }
-
-        w[0] = f[0];
-        x = 1;
-        for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
-            for (k = 0; k < x; ++k) {
-                w[x + k] = w[k] ^ tmp[j];
-            }
-            x <<= 1;
-        }
-
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // Step 2: compute g
-    if (betas[m - 1] != 1) {
-        beta_m_pow = 1;
-        x = 1;
-        x <<= m_f;
-        for (i = 1; i < x; ++i) {
-            beta_m_pow = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(beta_m_pow, betas[m - 1]);
-            f[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(beta_m_pow, f[i]);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Step 3
-    radix(f0, f1, f, m_f);
-
-    // Step 4: compute gammas and deltas
-    for (i = 0; i + 1 < m; ++i) {
-        gammas[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(betas[i], PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_inverse(betas[m - 1]));
-        deltas[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(gammas[i]) ^ gammas[i];
-    }
-
-    // Compute gammas sums
-    compute_subset_sums(gammas_sums, gammas, m - 1);
-
-    // Step 5
-    fft_rec(u, f0, (f_coeffs + 1) / 2, m - 1, m_f - 1, deltas);
-
-    k = 1;
-    k <<= ((m - 1) & 0xf); // &0xf is to let the compiler know that m-1 is small.
-    if (f_coeffs <= 3) { // 3-coefficient polynomial f case: f1 is constant
-        w[0] = u[0];
-        w[k] = u[0] ^ f1[0];
-        for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-            w[i] = u[i] ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(gammas_sums[i], f1[0]);
-            w[k + i] = w[i] ^ f1[0];
-        }
-    } else {
-        fft_rec(v, f1, f_coeffs / 2, m - 1, m_f - 1, deltas);
-
-        // Step 6
-        memcpy(w + k, v, 2 * k);
-        w[0] = u[0];
-        w[k] ^= u[0];
-        for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-            w[i] = u[i] ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(gammas_sums[i], v[i]);
-            w[k + i] ^= w[i];
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Evaluates f on all fields elements using an additive FFT algorithm
- *
- * f_coeffs is the number of coefficients of f (one less than its degree). <br>
- * The FFT proceeds recursively to evaluate f at all subset sums of a basis B. <br>
- * This implementation is based on the paper from Gao and Mateer: <br>
- * Shuhong Gao and Todd Mateer, Additive Fast Fourier Transforms over Finite Fields,
- * IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 56 (2010), 6265--6272.
- * http://www.math.clemson.edu/~sgao/papers/GM10.pdf <br>
- * and includes improvements proposed by Bernstein, Chou and Schwabe here:
- * https://binary.cr.yp.to/mcbits-20130616.pdf <br>
- * Note that on this first call (as opposed to the recursive calls to fft_rec), gammas are equal to betas,
- * meaning the first gammas subset sums are actually the subset sums of betas (except 1). <br>
- * Also note that f is altered during computation (twisted at each level).
- *
- * @param[out] w Array
- * @param[in] f Array of 2^PARAM_FFT elements
- * @param[in] f_coeffs Number coefficients of f (i.e. deg(f)+1)
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft(uint16_t *w, const uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs) {
-    uint16_t betas[PARAM_M - 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t betas_sums[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t f0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t f1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t deltas[PARAM_M - 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t u[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t v[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-
-    size_t i, k;
-
-    // Follows Gao and Mateer algorithm
-    compute_fft_betas(betas);
-
-    // Step 1: PARAM_FFT > 1, nothing to do
-
-    // Compute gammas sums
-    compute_subset_sums(betas_sums, betas, PARAM_M - 1);
-
-    // Step 2: beta_m = 1, nothing to do
-
-    // Step 3
-    radix(f0, f1, f, PARAM_FFT);
-
-    // Step 4: Compute deltas
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAM_M - 1; ++i) {
-        deltas[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(betas[i]) ^ betas[i];
-    }
-
-    // Step 5
-    fft_rec(u, f0, (f_coeffs + 1) / 2, PARAM_M - 1, PARAM_FFT - 1, deltas);
-    fft_rec(v, f1, f_coeffs / 2, PARAM_M - 1, PARAM_FFT - 1, deltas);
-
-    k = 1 << (PARAM_M - 1);
-    // Step 6, 7 and error polynomial computation
-    memcpy(w + k, v, 2 * k);
-
-    // Check if 0 is root
-    w[0] = u[0];
-
-    // Check if 1 is root
-    w[k] ^= u[0];
-
-    // Find other roots
-    for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-        w[i] = u[i] ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(betas_sums[i], v[i]);
-        w[k + i] ^= w[i];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Retrieves the error polynomial error from the evaluations w of the ELP (Error Locator Polynomial) on all field elements.
- *
- * @param[out] error Array with the error
- * @param[out] error_compact Array with the error in a compact form
- * @param[in] w Array of size 2^PARAM_M
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft_retrieve_error_poly(uint8_t *error, const uint16_t *w) {
-    uint16_t gammas[PARAM_M - 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t gammas_sums[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t k;
-    size_t i, index;
-
-    compute_fft_betas(gammas);
-    compute_subset_sums(gammas_sums, gammas, PARAM_M - 1);
-
-    k = 1 << (PARAM_M - 1);
-    error[0] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[0] >> 15);
-    error[0] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[k] >> 15);
-
-    for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-        index = PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER - gf_log[gammas_sums[i]];
-        error[index] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[i] >> 15);
-
-        index = PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER - gf_log[gammas_sums[i] ^ 1];
-        error[index] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[k + i] >> 15);
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/fft.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef FFT_H
-#define FFT_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file fft.h
- * Header file of fft.c
- */
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft(uint16_t *w, const uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft_retrieve_error_poly(uint8_t *error, const uint16_t *w);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/gf.c

@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
-#include "gf.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-/**
- * @file gf.c
- * Galois field implementation with multiplication using the pclmulqdq instruction
- */
-
-
-static uint16_t gf_reduce(uint64_t x, size_t deg_x);
-
-
-
-/**
- * Reduces polynomial x modulo primitive polynomial GF_POLY.
- * @returns x mod GF_POLY
- * @param[in] x Polynomial of degree less than 64
- * @param[in] deg_x The degree of polynomial x
- */
-static uint16_t gf_reduce(uint64_t x, size_t deg_x) {
-    uint16_t z1, z2, rmdr, dist;
-    uint64_t mod;
-    size_t steps, i, j;
-
-    // Deduce the number of steps of reduction
-    steps = CEIL_DIVIDE(deg_x - (PARAM_M - 1), PARAM_GF_POLY_M2);
-
-    // Reduce
-    for (i = 0; i < steps; ++i) {
-        mod = x >> PARAM_M;
-        x &= (1 << PARAM_M) - 1;
-        x ^= mod;
-
-        z1 = 0;
-        rmdr = PARAM_GF_POLY ^ 1;
-        for (j = PARAM_GF_POLY_WT - 2; j; --j) {
-            z2 = __tzcnt_u16(rmdr);
-            dist = (uint16_t) (z2 - z1);
-            mod <<= dist;
-            x ^= mod;
-            rmdr ^= 1 << z2;
-            z1 = z2;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return x;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * Multiplies two elements of GF(2^GF_M).
- * @returns the product a*b
- * @param[in] a Element of GF(2^GF_M)
- * @param[in] b Element of GF(2^GF_M)
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(uint16_t a, uint16_t b) {
-    __m128i va = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(a);
-    __m128i vb = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(b);
-    __m128i vab = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(va, vb, 0);
-    uint32_t ab = _mm_cvtsi128_si32(vab);
-
-    return gf_reduce(ab, 2 * (PARAM_M - 1));
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- *  Compute 16 products in GF(2^GF_M).
- *  @returns the product (a0b0,a1b1,...,a15b15) , ai,bi in GF(2^GF_M)
- *  @param[in] a 256-bit register where a0,..,a15 are stored as 16 bit integers
- *  @param[in] b 256-bit register where b0,..,b15 are stored as 16 bit integer
- *
- */
-__m256i PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul_vect(__m256i a, __m256i b) {
-    __m128i al = _mm256_extractf128_si256(a, 0);
-    __m128i ah = _mm256_extractf128_si256(a, 1);
-    __m128i bl = _mm256_extractf128_si256(b, 0);
-    __m128i bh = _mm256_extractf128_si256(b, 1);
-
-    __m128i abl0 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(al & CONST128_MASKL, bl & CONST128_MASKL, 0x0);
-    abl0 &= CONST128_MIDDLEMASKL;
-    abl0 ^= (_mm_clmulepi64_si128(al & CONST128_MASKH, bl & CONST128_MASKH, 0x0) & CONST128_MIDDLEMASKH);
-
-    __m128i abh0 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(al & CONST128_MASKL, bl & CONST128_MASKL, 0x11);
-    abh0 &= CONST128_MIDDLEMASKL;
-    abh0 ^= (_mm_clmulepi64_si128(al & CONST128_MASKH, bl & CONST128_MASKH, 0x11) & CONST128_MIDDLEMASKH);
-
-    abl0 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(abl0, CONST128_INDEXL);
-    abl0 ^= _mm_shuffle_epi8(abh0, CONST128_INDEXH);
-
-    __m128i abl1 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(ah & CONST128_MASKL, bh & CONST128_MASKL, 0x0);
-    abl1 &= CONST128_MIDDLEMASKL;
-    abl1 ^= (_mm_clmulepi64_si128(ah & CONST128_MASKH, bh & CONST128_MASKH, 0x0) & CONST128_MIDDLEMASKH);
-
-    __m128i abh1 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(ah & CONST128_MASKL, bh & CONST128_MASKL, 0x11);
-    abh1 &= CONST128_MIDDLEMASKL;
-    abh1 ^= (_mm_clmulepi64_si128(ah & CONST128_MASKH, bh & CONST128_MASKH, 0x11) & CONST128_MIDDLEMASKH);
-
-    abl1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(abl1, CONST128_INDEXL);
-    abl1 ^= _mm_shuffle_epi8(abh1, CONST128_INDEXH);
-
-    __m256i ret = _mm256_set_m128i(abl1, abl0);
-
-    __m256i aux = CONST256_MR0;
-
-    for (int32_t i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
-        ret ^= red[i] & _mm256_cmpeq_epi16((ret & aux), aux);
-        aux = aux << 1;
-    }
-
-    ret &= CONST256_LASTMASK;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * Squares an element of GF(2^GF_M).
- * @returns a^2
- * @param[in] a Element of GF(2^GF_M)
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(uint16_t a) {
-    uint32_t b = a;
-    uint32_t s = b & 1;
-    for (size_t i = 1; i < PARAM_M; ++i) {
-        b <<= 1;
-        s ^= b & (1 << 2 * i);
-    }
-
-    return gf_reduce(s, 2 * (PARAM_M - 1));
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * Computes the inverse of an element of GF(2^8),
- * using the addition chain 1 2 3 4 7 11 15 30 60 120 127 254
- * @returns the inverse of a
- * @param[in] a Element of GF(2^GF_M)
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_inverse(uint16_t a) {
-    uint16_t inv = a;
-    uint16_t tmp1, tmp2;
-
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(a); /* a^2 */
-    tmp1 = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inv, a); /* a^3 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(inv); /* a^4 */
-    tmp2 = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inv, tmp1); /* a^7 */
-    tmp1 = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inv, tmp2); /* a^11 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(tmp1, inv); /* a^15 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(inv); /* a^30 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(inv); /* a^60 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(inv); /* a^120 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inv, tmp2); /* a^127 */
-    inv = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(inv); /* a^254 */
-    return inv;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * Returns i modulo 2^GF_M-1.
- * i must be less than 2*(2^GF_M-1).
- * Therefore, the return value is either i or i-2^GF_M+1.
- * @returns i mod (2^GF_M-1)
- * @param[in] i The integer whose modulo is taken
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mod(uint16_t i) {
-    uint16_t tmp = (uint16_t) (i - PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER);
-
-    // mask = 0xffff if (i < GF_MUL_ORDER)
-    uint16_t mask = -(tmp >> 15);
-
-    return tmp + (mask & PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/gf.h

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef GF_H
-#define GF_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file gf.h
- * Header file of gf.c
- */
-
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#define _mm256_set_m128i(v0, v1)  _mm256_insertf128_si256(_mm256_castsi128_si256(v1), (v0), 1)
-
-/**
- * Powers of the root alpha of 1 + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^8.
- * The last two elements are needed by the PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul function
- * (for example if both elements to multiply are zero).
- */
-static const uint16_t gf_exp[258] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38, 76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 157, 39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159, 35, 70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111, 222, 161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223, 163, 91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26, 52, 104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147, 59, 118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218, 169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85, 170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198, 145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171, 75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25, 50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81, 162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9, 18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11, 22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71, 142, 1, 2, 4 };
-
-
-
-/**
- * Logarithm of elements of GF(2^8) to the base alpha (root of 1 + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^8).
- * The logarithm of 0 is set to 0 by convention.
- */
-static const uint16_t gf_log[256] = { 0, 0, 1, 25, 2, 50, 26, 198, 3, 223, 51, 238, 27, 104, 199, 75, 4, 100, 224, 14, 52, 141, 239, 129, 28, 193, 105, 248, 200, 8, 76, 113, 5, 138, 101, 47, 225, 36, 15, 33, 53, 147, 142, 218, 240, 18, 130, 69, 29, 181, 194, 125, 106, 39, 249, 185, 201, 154, 9, 120, 77, 228, 114, 166, 6, 191, 139, 98, 102, 221, 48, 253, 226, 152, 37, 179, 16, 145, 34, 136, 54, 208, 148, 206, 143, 150, 219, 189, 241, 210, 19, 92, 131, 56, 70, 64, 30, 66, 182, 163, 195, 72, 126, 110, 107, 58, 40, 84, 250, 133, 186, 61, 202, 94, 155, 159, 10, 21, 121, 43, 78, 212, 229, 172, 115, 243, 167, 87, 7, 112, 192, 247, 140, 128, 99, 13, 103, 74, 222, 237, 49, 197, 254, 24, 227, 165, 153, 119, 38, 184, 180, 124, 17, 68, 146, 217, 35, 32, 137, 46, 55, 63, 209, 91, 149, 188, 207, 205, 144, 135, 151, 178, 220, 252, 190, 97, 242, 86, 211, 171, 20, 42, 93, 158, 132, 60, 57, 83, 71, 109, 65, 162, 31, 45, 67, 216, 183, 123, 164, 118, 196, 23, 73, 236, 127, 12, 111, 246, 108, 161, 59, 82, 41, 157, 85, 170, 251, 96, 134, 177, 187, 204, 62, 90, 203, 89, 95, 176, 156, 169, 160, 81, 11, 245, 22, 235, 122, 117, 44, 215, 79, 174, 213, 233, 230, 231, 173, 232, 116, 214, 244, 234, 168, 80, 88, 175 };
-
-/**
- * Masks needed for the computation of 16 mult in GF(2^M)
- */
-#define CONST256_MR0      _mm256_set1_epi64x((long long) 0x0100010001000100)
-#define CONST256_LASTMASK _mm256_set1_epi64x((long long) 0x00ff00ff00ff00ff)
-#define CONST128_MASKL       _mm_set1_epi64x((long long) 0x0000ffff0000ffff)
-#define CONST128_MASKH       _mm_set1_epi64x((long long) 0xffff0000ffff0000)
-#define CONST128_MIDDLEMASKL _mm_set1_epi64x((long long) 0x000000000000ffff)
-#define CONST128_MIDDLEMASKH _mm_set1_epi64x((long long) 0x0000ffff00000000)
-#define CONST128_INDEXH _mm_set_epi64x((long long) 0x0d0c090805040100, (long long) 0xffffffffffffffff)
-#define CONST128_INDEXL _mm_set_epi64x((long long) 0xffffffffffffffff, (long long) 0x0d0c090805040100)
-
-/**
- * x^i modulo x^8+x^4+x^3+x^2+1 duplicate 4 times to fit a 256-bit register
- */
-static const __m256i red[7] = {
-    {0x001d001d001d001dUL, 0x001d001d001d001dUL, 0x001d001d001d001dUL, 0x001d001d001d001dUL},
-    {0x003a003a003a003aUL, 0x003a003a003a003aUL, 0x003a003a003a003aUL, 0x003a003a003a003aUL},
-    {0x0074007400740074UL, 0x0074007400740074UL, 0x0074007400740074UL, 0x0074007400740074UL},
-    {0x00e800e800e800e8UL, 0x00e800e800e800e8UL, 0x00e800e800e800e8UL, 0x00e800e800e800e8UL},
-    {0x00cd00cd00cd00cdUL, 0x00cd00cd00cd00cdUL, 0x00cd00cd00cd00cdUL, 0x00cd00cd00cd00cdUL},
-    {0x0087008700870087UL, 0x0087008700870087UL, 0x0087008700870087UL, 0x0087008700870087UL},
-    {0x0013001300130013UL, 0x0013001300130013UL, 0x0013001300130013UL, 0x0013001300130013UL},
-
-};
-
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(uint16_t a, uint16_t b);
-
-__m256i PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul_vect(__m256i a, __m256i b);
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_square(uint16_t a);
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_inverse(uint16_t a);
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mod(uint16_t i);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/gf2x.c

@@ -1,369 +0,0 @@
-#include "gf2x.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * \file gf2x.c
- * \brief AVX2 implementation of multiplication of two polynomials
- */
-
-
-
-#define VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3 CEIL_DIVIDE(CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 9), 256)
-#define VEC_N_SPLIT_3 (3*VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3)
-
-static inline void reduce(uint64_t *o, const __m256i *a);
-static inline void karat_mult_1(__m128i *C, const __m128i *A, const __m128i *B);
-static inline void karat_mult_2(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B);
-static inline void karat_mult_4(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B);
-static inline void karat_mult_8(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B);
-static inline void karat_three_way_mult(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B);
-static inline void karat_mult9(__m256i *C, const aligned_vec_t *A, const aligned_vec_t *B);
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute o(x) = a(x) mod \f$ X^n - 1\f$
- *
- * This function computes the modular reduction of the polynomial a(x)
- *
- * @param[out] o Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] a Pointer to the polynomial a(x)
- */
-static inline void reduce(uint64_t *o, const __m256i *a256) {
-    size_t i, i2;
-    __m256i r256, carry256;
-    __m256i *o256 = (__m256i *)o;
-    const uint64_t *a64 = (const uint64_t *)a256;
-    uint64_t r, carry;
-
-    i2 = 0;
-    for (i = (PARAM_N >> 6); i < (PARAM_N >> 5) - 4; i += 4) {
-        r256 = _mm256_lddqu_si256((const __m256i *) (& a64[i]));
-        r256 = _mm256_srli_epi64(r256, PARAM_N & 63);
-        carry256 = _mm256_lddqu_si256((const __m256i *) (& a64[i + 1]));
-        carry256 = _mm256_slli_epi64(carry256, (-PARAM_N) & 63);
-        r256 ^= carry256;
-        _mm256_storeu_si256(&o256[i2], a256[i2] ^ r256);
-        i2 += 1;
-    }
-
-    i = i - (PARAM_N >> 6);
-    for (; i < (PARAM_N >> 6) + 1; i++) {
-        r = a64[i + (PARAM_N >> 6)] >> (PARAM_N & 63);
-        carry = a64[i + (PARAM_N >> 6) + 1] << ((-PARAM_N) & 63);
-        r ^= carry;
-        o[i] = a64[i] ^ r;
-    }
-
-    o[PARAM_N >> 6] &= RED_MASK;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute C(x) = A(x)*B(x)
- * A(x) and B(x) are stored in 128-bit registers
- * This function computes A(x)*B(x) using Karatsuba
- *
- * @param[out] C Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] A Pointer to the polynomial A(x)
- * @param[in] B Pointer to the polynomial B(x)
- */
-static inline void karat_mult_1(__m128i *C, const __m128i *A, const __m128i *B) {
-    __m128i D1[2];
-    __m128i D0[2], D2[2];
-    __m128i Al = _mm_loadu_si128(A);
-    __m128i Ah = _mm_loadu_si128(A + 1);
-    __m128i Bl = _mm_loadu_si128(B);
-    __m128i Bh = _mm_loadu_si128(B + 1);
-
-    //  Compute Al.Bl=D0
-    __m128i DD0 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(Al, Bl, 0);
-    __m128i DD2 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(Al, Bl, 0x11);
-    __m128i AAlpAAh = _mm_xor_si128(Al, _mm_shuffle_epi32(Al, 0x4e));
-    __m128i BBlpBBh = _mm_xor_si128(Bl, _mm_shuffle_epi32(Bl, 0x4e));
-    __m128i DD1 = _mm_xor_si128(_mm_xor_si128(DD0, DD2), _mm_clmulepi64_si128(AAlpAAh, BBlpBBh, 0));
-    D0[0] = _mm_xor_si128(DD0, _mm_unpacklo_epi64(_mm_setzero_si128(), DD1));
-    D0[1] = _mm_xor_si128(DD2, _mm_unpackhi_epi64(DD1, _mm_setzero_si128()));
-
-    //  Compute Ah.Bh=D2
-    DD0 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(Ah, Bh, 0);
-    DD2 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(Ah, Bh, 0x11);
-    AAlpAAh = _mm_xor_si128(Ah, _mm_shuffle_epi32(Ah, 0x4e));
-    BBlpBBh = _mm_xor_si128(Bh, _mm_shuffle_epi32(Bh, 0x4e));
-    DD1 = _mm_xor_si128(_mm_xor_si128(DD0, DD2), _mm_clmulepi64_si128(AAlpAAh, BBlpBBh, 0));
-    D2[0] = _mm_xor_si128(DD0, _mm_unpacklo_epi64(_mm_setzero_si128(), DD1));
-    D2[1] = _mm_xor_si128(DD2, _mm_unpackhi_epi64(DD1, _mm_setzero_si128()));
-
-    // Compute AlpAh.BlpBh=D1
-    // Initialisation of AlpAh and BlpBh
-    __m128i AlpAh = _mm_xor_si128(Al, Ah);
-    __m128i BlpBh = _mm_xor_si128(Bl, Bh);
-    DD0 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(AlpAh, BlpBh, 0);
-    DD2 = _mm_clmulepi64_si128(AlpAh, BlpBh, 0x11);
-    AAlpAAh = _mm_xor_si128(AlpAh, _mm_shuffle_epi32(AlpAh, 0x4e));
-    BBlpBBh = _mm_xor_si128(BlpBh, _mm_shuffle_epi32(BlpBh, 0x4e));
-    DD1 = _mm_xor_si128(_mm_xor_si128(DD0, DD2), _mm_clmulepi64_si128(AAlpAAh, BBlpBBh, 0));
-    D1[0] = _mm_xor_si128(DD0, _mm_unpacklo_epi64(_mm_setzero_si128(), DD1));
-    D1[1] = _mm_xor_si128(DD2, _mm_unpackhi_epi64(DD1, _mm_setzero_si128()));
-
-    // Final comutation of C
-    __m128i middle = _mm_xor_si128(D0[1], D2[0]);
-    C[0] = D0[0];
-    C[1] = middle ^ D0[0] ^ D1[0];
-    C[2] = middle ^ D1[1] ^ D2[1];
-    C[3] = D2[1];
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute C(x) = A(x)*B(x)
- *
- * This function computes A(x)*B(x) using Karatsuba
- * A(x) and B(x) are stored in 256-bit registers
- * @param[out] C Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] A Pointer to the polynomial A(x)
- * @param[in] B Pointer to the polynomial B(x)
- */
-static inline void karat_mult_2(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B) {
-    __m256i D0[2], D1[2], D2[2], SAA, SBB;
-    const __m128i *A128 = (const __m128i *)A;
-    const __m128i *B128 = (const __m128i *)B;
-    __m256i middle;
-
-    karat_mult_1((__m128i *) D0, A128, B128);
-    karat_mult_1((__m128i *) D2, A128 + 2, B128 + 2);
-
-    SAA = _mm256_xor_si256(A[0], A[1]);
-    SBB = _mm256_xor_si256(B[0], B[1]);
-
-    karat_mult_1((__m128i *) D1, (__m128i *) &SAA, (__m128i *) &SBB);
-    middle = _mm256_xor_si256(D0[1], D2[0]);
-
-    C[0] = D0[0];
-    C[1] = middle ^ D0[0] ^ D1[0];
-    C[2] = middle ^ D1[1] ^ D2[1];
-    C[3] = D2[1];
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute C(x) = A(x)*B(x)
- *
- * This function computes A(x)*B(x) using Karatsuba
- * A(x) and B(x) are stored in 256-bit registers
- * @param[out] C Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] A Pointer to the polynomial A(x)
- * @param[in] B Pointer to the polynomial B(x)
- */
-static inline void karat_mult_4(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B) {
-    __m256i D0[4], D1[4], D2[4], SAA[2], SBB[2];
-    __m256i middle0;
-    __m256i middle1;
-
-    karat_mult_2(D0, A, B);
-    karat_mult_2(D2, A + 2, B + 2);
-
-    SAA[0] = A[0] ^ A[2];
-    SBB[0] = B[0] ^ B[2];
-    SAA[1] = A[1] ^ A[3];
-    SBB[1] = B[1] ^ B[3];
-
-    karat_mult_2( D1, SAA, SBB);
-
-    middle0 = _mm256_xor_si256(D0[2], D2[0]);
-    middle1 = _mm256_xor_si256(D0[3], D2[1]);
-
-    C[0] = D0[0];
-    C[1] = D0[1];
-    C[2] = middle0 ^ D0[0] ^ D1[0];
-    C[3] = middle1 ^ D0[1] ^ D1[1];
-    C[4] = middle0 ^ D1[2] ^ D2[2];
-    C[5] = middle1 ^ D1[3] ^ D2[3];
-    C[6] = D2[2];
-    C[7] = D2[3];
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute C(x) = A(x)*B(x)
- *
- * This function computes A(x)*B(x) using Karatsuba
- * A(x) and B(x) are stored in 256-bit registers
- * @param[out] C Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] A Pointer to the polynomial A(x)
- * @param[in] B Pointer to the polynomial B(x)
- */
-static inline void karat_mult_8(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B) {
-    size_t i, is, is2, is3;
-    __m256i D0[8], D1[8], D2[8], SAA[4], SBB[4];
-    __m256i middle;
-
-    karat_mult_4(D0, A, B);
-    karat_mult_4(D2, A + 4, B + 4);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
-        is = i + 4;
-        SAA[i] = A[i] ^ A[is];
-        SBB[i] = B[i] ^ B[is];
-    }
-
-    karat_mult_4(D1, SAA, SBB);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
-        is = i + 4;
-        is2 = is + 4;
-        is3 = is2 + 4;
-
-        middle = _mm256_xor_si256(D0[is], D2[i]);
-
-        C[i]   = D0[i];
-        C[is]  = middle ^ D0[i] ^ D1[i];
-        C[is2] = middle ^ D1[is] ^ D2[is];
-        C[is3] = D2[is];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute C(x) = A(x)*B(x)
- *
- * This function computes A(x)*B(x) using Karatsuba 3 part split
- * A(x) and B(x) are stored in 256-bit registers
- * @param[out] C Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] A Pointer to the polynomial A(x)
- * @param[in] B Pointer to the polynomial B(x)
- */
-static inline void karat_three_way_mult(__m256i *C, const __m256i *A, const __m256i *B) {
-    size_t i, j;
-    const __m256i *a0, *b0, *a1, *b1, *a2, *b2;
-    __m256i aa01[VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], bb01[VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], aa02[VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], bb02[VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], aa12[VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], bb12[VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3];
-    __m256i D0[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], D1[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], D2[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], D3[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], D4[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3], D5[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3];
-    __m256i ro256[6 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3];
-    __m256i middle0;
-
-    a0 = A;
-    a1 = A + VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3;
-    a2 = A + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3 << 1);
-
-    b0 = B;
-    b1 = B + VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3;
-    b2 = B + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3 << 1);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3; i++) {
-        aa01[i] = a0[i] ^ a1[i];
-        bb01[i] = b0[i] ^ b1[i];
-
-        aa12[i] = a2[i] ^ a1[i];
-        bb12[i] = b2[i] ^ b1[i];
-
-        aa02[i] = a0[i] ^ a2[i];
-        bb02[i] = b0[i] ^ b2[i];
-    }
-
-    karat_mult_8(D0, a0, b0);
-    karat_mult_8(D1, a1, b1);
-    karat_mult_8(D2, a2, b2);
-
-    karat_mult_8(D3, aa01, bb01);
-    karat_mult_8(D4, aa02, bb02);
-    karat_mult_8(D5, aa12, bb12);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3; i++) {
-        j = i + VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3;
-        middle0 = D0[i] ^ D1[i] ^ D0[j];
-        ro256[i] = D0[i];
-        ro256[j]  = D3[i] ^ middle0;
-        ro256[j + VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3] = D4[i] ^ D2[i] ^ D3[j] ^ D1[j] ^ middle0;
-        middle0 = D1[j] ^ D2[i] ^ D2[j];
-        ro256[j + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3 << 1)] = D5[i] ^ D4[j] ^ D0[j] ^ D1[i] ^ middle0;
-        ro256[i + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3 << 2)] = D5[j] ^ middle0;
-        ro256[j + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3x3 << 2)] = D2[j];
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3; i++) {
-        C[i] = ro256[i];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute C(x) = A(x)*B(x)
- *
- * This function computes A(x)*B(x) using Karatsuba 3 part split
- * A(x) and B(x) are stored in 256-bit registers
- * @param[out] C Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] A Pointer to the polynomial A(x)
- * @param[in] B Pointer to the polynomial B(x)
- */
-static inline void karat_mult9(__m256i *C, const aligned_vec_t *A, const aligned_vec_t *B) {
-    size_t i, j;
-    const __m256i *a0, *b0, *a1, *b1, *a2, *b2;
-    __m256i aa01[VEC_N_SPLIT_3], bb01[VEC_N_SPLIT_3], aa02[VEC_N_SPLIT_3], bb02[VEC_N_SPLIT_3], aa12[VEC_N_SPLIT_3], bb12[VEC_N_SPLIT_3];
-    __m256i D0[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3], D1[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3], D2[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3], D3[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3], D4[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3], D5[2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3];
-    __m256i middle0;
-
-    a0 = (__m256i *)(A->arr64);
-    a1 = a0 + VEC_N_SPLIT_3;
-    a2 = a0 + (2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3);
-
-    b0 = (__m256i *)(B->arr64);
-    b1 = b0 + VEC_N_SPLIT_3;
-    b2 = b0 + (2 * VEC_N_SPLIT_3);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < VEC_N_SPLIT_3; i++) {
-        aa01[i] = a0[i] ^ a1[i];
-        bb01[i] = b0[i] ^ b1[i];
-
-        aa12[i] = a2[i] ^ a1[i];
-        bb12[i] = b2[i] ^ b1[i];
-
-        aa02[i] = a0[i] ^ a2[i];
-        bb02[i] = b0[i] ^ b2[i];
-    }
-
-    karat_three_way_mult(D0, a0, b0);
-    karat_three_way_mult(D1, a1, b1);
-    karat_three_way_mult(D2, a2, b2);
-
-    karat_three_way_mult(D3, aa01, bb01);
-    karat_three_way_mult(D4, aa02, bb02);
-    karat_three_way_mult(D5, aa12, bb12);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < VEC_N_SPLIT_3; i++) {
-        j = i + VEC_N_SPLIT_3;
-        middle0 = D0[i] ^ D1[i] ^ D0[j];
-        C[i] = D0[i];
-        C[j]  = D3[i] ^ middle0;
-        C[j + VEC_N_SPLIT_3] = D4[i] ^ D2[i] ^ D3[j] ^ D1[j] ^ middle0;
-        middle0 = D1[j] ^ D2[i] ^ D2[j];
-        C[j + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3 << 1)] = D5[i] ^ D4[j] ^ D0[j] ^ D1[i] ^ middle0;
-        C[i + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3 << 2)] = D5[j] ^ middle0;
-        C[j + (VEC_N_SPLIT_3 << 2)] = D2[j];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Multiply two polynomials modulo \f$ X^n - 1\f$.
- *
- * This functions multiplies a dense polynomial <b>a1</b> (of Hamming weight equal to <b>weight</b>)
- * and a dense polynomial <b>a2</b>. The multiplication is done modulo \f$ X^n - 1\f$.
- *
- * @param[out] o Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] a1 Pointer to a polynomial
- * @param[in] a2 Pointer to a polynomial
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_mul(uint64_t *o, const aligned_vec_t *a1, const aligned_vec_t *a2) {
-    __m256i a1_times_a2[2 * PARAM_N_MULT + 1] = {0};
-    karat_mult9(a1_times_a2, a1, a2);
-    reduce(o, a1_times_a2);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/gf2x.h

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef GF2X_H
-#define GF2X_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file gf2x.h
- * @brief Header file for gf2x.c
- */
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-typedef union {
-    uint64_t arr64[VEC_N_256_SIZE_64];
-    __m256i dummy;
-} aligned_vec_t;
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_mul(uint64_t *o, const aligned_vec_t *a1, const aligned_vec_t *a2);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/hqc.c

@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-#include "code.h"
-#include "gf2x.h"
-#include "hqc.h"
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file hqc.c
- * @brief Implementation of hqc.h
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Keygen of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the <b>seed</b> used to generate the vector <b>h</b>.
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the <b>seed</b> used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and  <b>y</b>.
- * As a technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[out] sk String containing the secret key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_keygen(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct sk_seedexpander;
-    AES_XOF_struct pk_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t sk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t pk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-    aligned_vec_t vx = {0};
-    uint64_t *x = vx.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vy = {0};
-    uint64_t *y = vy.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vh = {0};
-    uint64_t *h = vh.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vs = {0};
-    uint64_t *s = vs.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp = vtmp.arr64;
-
-    // Create seed_expanders for public key and secret key
-    randombytes(sk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    seedexpander_init(&sk_seedexpander, sk_seed, sk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    randombytes(pk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    seedexpander_init(&pk_seedexpander, pk_seed, pk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    // Compute secret key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&sk_seedexpander, x, PARAM_OMEGA);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&sk_seedexpander, y, PARAM_OMEGA);
-
-    // Compute public key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random(&pk_seedexpander, h);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_mul(tmp, &vy, &vh);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(s, x, tmp, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-
-    // Parse keys to string
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_public_key_to_string(pk, pk_seed, s);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_secret_key_to_string(sk, sk_seed, pk);
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encryption of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- *
- * The cihertext is composed of vectors <b>u</b> and <b>v</b>.
- *
- * @param[out] u Vector u (first part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[out] v Vector v (second part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[in] m Vector representing the message to encrypt
- * @param[in] theta Seed used to derive randomness required for encryption
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_encrypt(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *m, unsigned char *theta, const unsigned char *pk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct seedexpander;
-    aligned_vec_t vh = {0};
-    uint64_t *h = vh.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vs = {0};
-    uint64_t *s = vs.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vr1 = {0};
-    uint64_t *r1 = vr1.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vr2 = {0};
-    uint64_t *r2 = vr2.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t ve = {0};
-    uint64_t *e = ve.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp1 = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp1 = vtmp1.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp2 = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp2 = vtmp2.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp3 = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp3 = vtmp3.arr64;
-
-    // Create seed_expander from theta
-    seedexpander_init(&seedexpander, theta, theta + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    // Retrieve h and s from public key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_public_key_from_string(h, s, pk);
-
-    // Generate r1, r2 and e
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&seedexpander, r1, PARAM_OMEGA_R);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&seedexpander, r2, PARAM_OMEGA_R);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&seedexpander, e, PARAM_OMEGA_E);
-
-
-
-    // Compute u = r1 + r2.h
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_mul(tmp1, &vr2, &vh);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(u, r1, tmp1, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-
-    // Compute v = m.G by encoding the message
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_code_encode((uint8_t *)v, m);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(v, VEC_N1N2_256_SIZE_64, (uint8_t *)v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_resize(tmp1, PARAM_N, v, PARAM_N1N2);
-
-    // Compute v = m.G + s.r2 + e
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_mul(tmp2, &vr2, &vs);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(tmp3, e, tmp2, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(tmp2, tmp1, tmp3, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_resize(v, PARAM_N1N2, tmp2, PARAM_N);
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decryption of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- *
- * @param[out] m Vector representing the decrypted message
- * @param[in] u Vector u (first part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[in] v Vector v (second part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[in] sk String containing the secret key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_decrypt(uint8_t *m, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const unsigned char *sk) {
-    uint8_t pk[PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES] = {0};
-    aligned_vec_t vx = {0};
-    uint64_t *x = vx.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vy = {0};
-    uint64_t *y = vy.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp1 = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp1 = vtmp1.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp2 = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp2 = vtmp2.arr64;
-    aligned_vec_t vtmp3 = {0};
-    uint64_t *tmp3 = vtmp3.arr64;
-
-    // Retrieve x, y, pk from secret key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_secret_key_from_string(x, y, pk, sk);
-
-    // Compute v - u.y
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_resize(tmp1, PARAM_N, v, PARAM_N1N2);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < VEC_N_256_SIZE_64; i++) {
-        tmp2[i] = u[i];
-    }
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_mul(tmp3, &vy, &vtmp2);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(tmp2, tmp1, tmp3, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-
-
-    // Compute m by decoding v - u.y
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr((uint8_t *)tmp1, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, tmp2, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_code_decode(m, (uint8_t *)tmp1);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/hqc.h

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef HQC_H
-#define HQC_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file hqc.h
- * @brief Functions of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- */
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_keygen(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_encrypt(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *m, unsigned char *theta, const unsigned char *pk);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_decrypt(uint8_t *m, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const unsigned char *sk);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/kem.c

@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-#include "api.h"
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "hqc.h"
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "sha2.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file kem.c
- * @brief Implementation of api.h
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Keygen of the HQC_KEM IND_CAA2 scheme
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the seed used to generate the vector <b>h</b>.
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the seed used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and <b>y</b>.
- * As a technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[out] sk String containing the secret key
- * @returns 0 if keygen is successful
- */
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_crypto_kem_keypair(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk) {
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_keygen(pk, sk);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encapsulation of the HQC_KEM IND_CAA2 scheme
- *
- * @param[out] ct String containing the ciphertext
- * @param[out] ss String containing the shared secret
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- * @returns 0 if encapsulation is successful
- */
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_crypto_kem_enc(unsigned char *ct, unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *pk) {
-
-    uint8_t theta[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t m[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-    static uint64_t u[VEC_N_256_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t v[VEC_N1N2_256_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    unsigned char d[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    unsigned char mc[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    // Computing m
-    randombytes(m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing theta
-    sha3_512(theta, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Encrypting m
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_encrypt(u, v, m, theta, pk);
-
-    // Computing d
-    sha512(d, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing shared secret
-    memcpy(mc, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, u, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64);
-    sha512(ss, mc, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing ciphertext
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_ciphertext_to_string(ct, u, v, d);
-
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decapsulation of the HQC_KEM IND_CAA2 scheme
- *
- * @param[out] ss String containing the shared secret
- * @param[in] ct String containing the cipĥertext
- * @param[in] sk String containing the secret key
- * @returns 0 if decapsulation is successful, -1 otherwise
- */
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_crypto_kem_dec(unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *ct, const unsigned char *sk) {
-
-    uint8_t result;
-    uint64_t u[VEC_N_256_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t v[VEC_N1N2_256_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    unsigned char d[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    unsigned char pk[PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t m[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t theta[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint64_t u2[VEC_N_256_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t v2[VEC_N1N2_256_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    unsigned char d2[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    unsigned char mc[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    // Retrieving u, v and d from ciphertext
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_ciphertext_from_string(u, v, d, ct);
-
-    // Retrieving pk from sk
-    memcpy(pk, sk + SEED_BYTES, PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
-
-    // Decryting
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_decrypt(m, u, v, sk);
-
-    // Computing theta
-    sha3_512(theta, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Encrypting m'
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_pke_encrypt(u2, v2, m, theta, pk);
-
-    // Computing d'
-    sha512(d2, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing shared secret
-    memcpy(mc, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, u, VEC_N_256_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64);
-    sha512(ss, mc, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Abort if c != c' or d != d'
-    result = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_compare((uint8_t *)u, (uint8_t *)u2, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-    result |= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_compare((uint8_t *)v, (uint8_t *)v2, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-    result |= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_compare(d, d2, SHA512_BYTES);
-    result = (uint8_t) (-((int16_t) result) >> 15);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < SHARED_SECRET_BYTES; i++) {
-        ss[i] &= ~result;
-    }
-
-
-    return -(result & 1);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/parameters.h

@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef HQC_PARAMETERS_H
-#define HQC_PARAMETERS_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file parameters.h
- * @brief Parameters of the HQC_KEM IND-CCA2 scheme
- */
-#include "api.h"
-
-
-#define CEIL_DIVIDE(a, b)  (((a)+(b)-1)/(b)) /*!< Divide a by b and ceil the result*/
-
-/*
-  #define PARAM_N                               Define the parameter n of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_N1                              Define the parameter n1 of the scheme (length of Reed-Solomon code)
-  #define PARAM_N2                              Define the parameter n2 of the scheme (length of Duplicated Reed-Muller code)
-  #define PARAM_N1N2                            Define the length in bits of the Concatenated code
-  #define PARAM_OMEGA                           Define the parameter omega of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_OMEGA_E                         Define the parameter omega_e of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_OMEGA_R                         Define the parameter omega_r of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_SECURITY                        Define the security level corresponding to the chosen parameters
-  #define PARAM_DFR_EXP                         Define the decryption failure rate corresponding to the chosen parameters
-
-  #define SECRET_KEY_BYTES                      Define the size of the secret key in bytes
-  #define PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES                      Define the size of the public key in bytes
-  #define SHARED_SECRET_BYTES                   Define the size of the shared secret in bytes
-  #define CIPHERTEXT_BYTES                      Define the size of the ciphertext in bytes
-
-  #define UTILS_REJECTION_THRESHOLD             Define the rejection threshold used to generate given weight vectors (see vector_set_random_fixed_weight function)
-  #define VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES                      Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N sized vector in bytes
-  #define VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES                      Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_K sized vector in bytes
-  #define VEC_N1Y_SIZE_BYTES                    Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1 sized vector in bytes
-  #define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES                   Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1N2 sized vector in bytes
-
-  #define VEC_N_SIZE_64                         Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N sized vector in 64 bits
-  #define VEC_K_SIZE_64                         Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_K sized vector in 64 bits
-  #define VEC_N1_SIZE_64                        Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1 sized vector in 64 bits
-  #define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64                      Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1N2 sized vector in 64 bits
-
-  #define VEC_N_256_SIZE_64                     Define the size of the array of 64 bits elements used to store an array of size PARAM_N considered as elements of 256 bits
-  #define VEC_N1N2_256_SIZE_64                  Define the size of the array of 64 bits elements used to store an array of size PARAM_N1N2 considered as elements of 256 bits
-
-  #define PARAM_DELTA                           Define the parameter delta of the scheme (correcting capacity of the Reed-Solomon code)
-  #define PARAM_M                               Define a positive integer
-  #define PARAM_GF_POLY                         Generator polynomial of galois field GF(2^PARAM_M), represented in hexadecimial form
-  #define PARAM_GF_POLY_WT                      Hamming weight of PARAM_GF_POLY
-  #define PARAM_GF_POLY_M2                      Distance between the primitive polynomial first two set bits
-  #define PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER                    Define the size of the multiplicative group of GF(2^PARAM_M),  i.e 2^PARAM_M -1
-  #define PARAM_K                               Define the size of the information bits of the Reed-Solomon code
-  #define PARAM_G                               Define the size of the generator polynomial of Reed-Solomon code
-  #define PARAM_FFT                             The additive FFT takes a 2^PARAM_FFT polynomial as input
-                                                We use the FFT to compute the roots of sigma, whose degree if PARAM_DELTA=24
-                                                The smallest power of 2 greater than 24+1 is 32=2^5
-  #define RS_POLY_COEFS                         Coefficients of the generator polynomial of the Reed-Solomon code
-
-  #define RED_MASK                              A mask fot the higher bits of a vector
-  #define SHA512_BYTES                          Define the size of SHA512 output in bytes
-  #define SEED_BYTES                            Define the size of the seed in bytes
-  #define SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH               Define the seed expander max length
-*/
-
-#define PARAM_N                                 17669
-#define PARAM_N1                                46
-#define PARAM_N2                                384
-#define PARAM_N1N2                              17664
-#define PARAM_OMEGA                             66
-#define PARAM_OMEGA_E                           75
-#define PARAM_OMEGA_R                           75
-#define PARAM_SECURITY                          128
-#define PARAM_DFR_EXP                           128
-
-#define SECRET_KEY_BYTES                        PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES                        PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define SHARED_SECRET_BYTES                     PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CIPHERTEXT_BYTES                        PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define UTILS_REJECTION_THRESHOLD               16767881
-#define VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES                        CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 8)
-#define VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES                        PARAM_K
-#define VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES                       PARAM_N1
-#define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES                     CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1N2, 8)
-
-#define VEC_N_SIZE_256                          CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 256)
-
-#define VEC_N_SIZE_64                           CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 64)
-#define VEC_K_SIZE_64                           CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_K, 8)
-#define VEC_N1_SIZE_64                          CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1, 8)
-#define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64                        CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1N2, 64)
-
-#define PARAM_N_MULT                            (9*256*CEIL_DIVIDE(CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 9), 256))
-#define VEC_N_256_SIZE_64                       (PARAM_N_MULT / 64)
-#define VEC_N1N2_256_SIZE_64                    (CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1N2, 256) << 2)
-
-#define PARAM_DELTA                             15
-#define PARAM_M                                 8
-#define PARAM_GF_POLY                           0x11D
-#define PARAM_GF_POLY_WT                        5
-#define PARAM_GF_POLY_M2                        4
-#define PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER                      255
-#define PARAM_K                                 16
-#define PARAM_G                                 31
-#define PARAM_FFT                               5
-#define RS_POLY_COEFS 89,69,153,116,176,117,111,75,73,233,242,233,65,210,21,139,103,173,67,118,105,210,174,110,74,69,228,82,255,181,1
-
-#define RED_MASK                                0x1f
-#define SHA512_BYTES                            64
-#define SEED_BYTES                              40
-#define SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH                 4294967295
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/parsing.c

@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file parsing.c
- * @brief Functions to parse secret key, public key and ciphertext of the HQC scheme
- */
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8(unsigned char *out, uint64_t in) {
-    out[0] = (in >> 0x00) & 0xFF;
-    out[1] = (in >> 0x08) & 0xFF;
-    out[2] = (in >> 0x10) & 0xFF;
-    out[3] = (in >> 0x18) & 0xFF;
-    out[4] = (in >> 0x20) & 0xFF;
-    out[5] = (in >> 0x28) & 0xFF;
-    out[6] = (in >> 0x30) & 0xFF;
-    out[7] = (in >> 0x38) & 0xFF;
-}
-
-
-uint64_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8(const unsigned char *in) {
-    uint64_t ret = in[7];
-
-    for (int8_t i = 6; i >= 0; i--) {
-        ret <<= 8;
-        ret |= in[i];
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(uint64_t *out64, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in8, size_t inlen) {
-    size_t index_in = 0;
-    size_t index_out = 0;
-
-    // first copy by 8 bytes
-    if (inlen >= 8 && outlen >= 1) {
-        while (index_out < outlen && index_in + 8 <= inlen) {
-            out64[index_out] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8(in8 + index_in);
-
-            index_in += 8;
-            index_out += 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    // we now need to do the last 7 bytes if necessary
-    if (index_in >= inlen || index_out >= outlen) {
-        return;
-    }
-    out64[index_out] = in8[inlen - 1];
-    for (int8_t i = (int8_t)(inlen - index_in) - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
-        out64[index_out] <<= 8;
-        out64[index_out] |= in8[index_in + i];
-    }
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(uint8_t *out8, size_t outlen, const uint64_t *in64, size_t inlen) {
-    for (size_t index_out = 0, index_in = 0; index_out < outlen && index_in < inlen;) {
-        out8[index_out] = (in64[index_in] >> ((index_out % 8) * 8)) & 0xFF;
-        index_out++;
-        if (index_out % 8 == 0) {
-            index_in++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a secret key into a string
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the seed used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and <b>y</b>.
- * As technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] sk String containing the secret key
- * @param[in] sk_seed Seed used to generate the secret key
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_secret_key_to_string(uint8_t *sk, const uint8_t *sk_seed, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    memcpy(sk, sk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    sk += SEED_BYTES;
-    memcpy(sk, pk, PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a secret key from a string
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the seed used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and <b>y</b>.
- * As technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] x uint64_t representation of vector x
- * @param[out] y uint64_t representation of vector y
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[in] sk String containing the secret key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_secret_key_from_string(uint64_t *x, uint64_t *y, uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct sk_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t sk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    memcpy(sk_seed, sk, SEED_BYTES);
-    sk += SEED_BYTES;
-    memcpy(pk, sk, PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
-
-    seedexpander_init(&sk_seedexpander, sk_seed, sk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&sk_seedexpander, x, PARAM_OMEGA);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&sk_seedexpander, y, PARAM_OMEGA);
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a public key into a string
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the seed used to generate the vector <b>h</b>
- *
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[in] pk_seed Seed used to generate the public key
- * @param[in] s uint8_t representation of vector s
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_public_key_to_string(uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *pk_seed, const uint64_t *s) {
-    memcpy(pk, pk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(pk + SEED_BYTES, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, s, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a public key from a string
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the seed used to generate the vector <b>h</b>
- *
- * @param[out] h uint8_t representation of vector h
- * @param[out] s uint8_t representation of vector s
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_public_key_from_string(uint64_t *h, uint64_t *s, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct pk_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t pk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    memcpy(pk_seed, pk, SEED_BYTES);
-    pk += SEED_BYTES;
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(s, VEC_N_SIZE_64, pk, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    seedexpander_init(&pk_seedexpander, pk_seed, pk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random(&pk_seedexpander, h);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a ciphertext into a string
- *
- * The ciphertext is composed of vectors <b>u</b>, <b>v</b> and hash <b>d</b>.
- *
- * @param[out] ct String containing the ciphertext
- * @param[in] u uint8_t representation of vector u
- * @param[in] v uint8_t representation of vector v
- * @param[in] d String containing the hash d
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_ciphertext_to_string(uint8_t *ct, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const uint8_t *d) {
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(ct, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, u, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    ct += VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES;
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(ct, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64);
-    ct += VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES;
-    memcpy(ct, d, SHA512_BYTES);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a ciphertext from a string
- *
- * The ciphertext is composed of vectors <b>u</b>, <b>v</b> and hash <b>d</b>.
- *
- * @param[out] u uint8_t representation of vector u
- * @param[out] v uint8_t representation of vector v
- * @param[out] d String containing the hash d
- * @param[in] ct String containing the ciphertext
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_ciphertext_from_string(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *d, const uint8_t *ct) {
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(u, VEC_N_SIZE_64, ct, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-    ct += VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES;
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64, ct, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-    ct += VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES;
-    memcpy(d, ct, SHA512_BYTES);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/parsing.h

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARSING_H
-#define PARSING_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file parsing.h
- * @brief Header file for parsing.c
- */
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8(unsigned char *out, uint64_t in);
-
-uint64_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8(const unsigned char *in);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(uint64_t *out64, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in8, size_t inlen);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_store8_arr(uint8_t *out8, size_t outlen, const uint64_t *in64, size_t inlen);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_secret_key_to_string(uint8_t *sk, const uint8_t *sk_seed, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_secret_key_from_string(uint64_t *x, uint64_t *y, uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_public_key_to_string(uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *pk_seed, const uint64_t *s);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_public_key_from_string(uint64_t *h, uint64_t *s, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_ciphertext_to_string(uint8_t *ct, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const uint8_t *d);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_hqc_ciphertext_from_string(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *d, const uint8_t *ct);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/reed_muller.c

@@ -1,389 +0,0 @@
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "reed_muller.h"
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file reed_muller.c
- * Constant time implementation of Reed-Muller code RM(1,7)
- */
-
-
-// number of repeated code words
-#define MULTIPLICITY                   CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N2, 128)
-
-// copy bit 0 into all bits of a 64 bit value
-#define BIT0MASK(x) (int64_t)(-((x) & 1))
-
-static void encode(uint8_t *word, uint8_t message);
-static void expand_and_sum(__m256i *dst, const uint64_t *src);
-static void hadamard(__m256i *src, __m256i *dst);
-static uint32_t find_peaks(__m256i *transform);
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encode a single byte into a single codeword using RM(1,7)
- *
- * Encoding matrix of this code:
- * bit pattern (note that bits are numbered big endian)
- * 0   aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
- * 1   cccccccc cccccccc cccccccc cccccccc
- * 2   f0f0f0f0 f0f0f0f0 f0f0f0f0 f0f0f0f0
- * 3   ff00ff00 ff00ff00 ff00ff00 ff00ff00
- * 4   ffff0000 ffff0000 ffff0000 ffff0000
- * 5   00000000 ffffffff 00000000 ffffffff
- * 6   00000000 00000000 ffffffff ffffffff
- * 7   ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
- *
- * @param[out] word An RM(1,7) codeword
- * @param[in] message A message to encode
- */
-static void encode(uint8_t *word, uint8_t message) {
-    uint32_t e;
-    // bit 7 flips all the bits, do that first to save work
-    e = BIT0MASK(message >> 7);
-    // bits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 are the same for all four longs
-    // (Warning: in the bit matrix above, low bits are at the left!)
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 0) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 1) & 0xcccccccc;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 2) & 0xf0f0f0f0;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 3) & 0xff00ff00;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 4) & 0xffff0000;
-    // we can store this in the first quarter
-    word[0 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[0 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[0 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[0 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-    // bit 5 flips entries 1 and 3; bit 6 flips 2 and 3
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 5);
-    word[4 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[4 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[4 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[4 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 6);
-    word[12 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[12 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[12 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[12 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 5);
-    word[8 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[8 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[8 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[8 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Add multiple codewords into expanded codeword
- *
- * Note: this does not write the codewords as -1 or +1 as the green machine does
- * instead, just 0 and 1 is used.
- * The resulting hadamard transform has:
- * all values are halved
- * the first entry is 64 too high
- *
- * @param[out] dst Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- * @param[in] src Structure that contain the codeword
- */
-inline void expand_and_sum(__m256i *dst, const uint64_t *src) {
-    uint16_t v[16];
-    for (size_t part = 0; part < 8; part++) {
-        dst[part] = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    }
-    for (size_t copy = 0; copy < MULTIPLICITY; copy++) {
-        for (size_t part = 0; part < 8; part++) {
-            for (size_t bit = 0; bit < 16; bit++) {
-                v[bit] = (((uint16_t *)(&src[2 * copy]))[part] >> bit) & 1;
-            }
-            dst[part] += _mm256_set_epi16(v[15], v[14], v[13], v[12], v[11], v[10], v[9], v[8],
-                                          v[7], v[6], v[5], v[4], v[3], v[2], v[1], v[0]);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Hadamard transform
- *
- * Perform hadamard transform of src and store result in dst
- * src is overwritten: it is also used as intermediate buffer
- * Method is best explained if we use H(3) instead of H(7):
- *
- * The routine multiplies by the matrix H(3):
- *                     [1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1]
- *                     [1 -1  1 -1  1 -1  1 -1]
- *                     [1  1 -1 -1  1  1 -1 -1]
- * [a b c d e f g h] * [1 -1 -1  1  1 -1 -1  1] = result of routine
- *                     [1  1  1  1 -1 -1 -1 -1]
- *                     [1 -1  1 -1 -1  1 -1  1]
- *                     [1  1 -1 -1 -1 -1  1  1]
- *                     [1 -1 -1  1 -1  1  1 -1]
- * You can do this in three passes, where each pass does this:
- * set lower half of buffer to pairwise sums,
- * and upper half to differences
- * index     0        1        2        3        4        5        6        7
- * input:    a,       b,       c,       d,       e,       f,       g,       h
- * pass 1:   a+b,     c+d,     e+f,     g+h,     a-b,     c-d,     e-f,     g-h
- * pass 2:   a+b+c+d, e+f+g+h, a-b+c-d, e-f+g-h, a+b-c-d, e+f-g-h, a-b-c+d, e-f-g+h
- * pass 3:   a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h   a+b-c-d+e+f-g-h   a+b+c+d-e-f-g-h   a+b-c-d-e+-f+g+h
- * a-b+c-d+e-f+g-h   a-b-c+d+e-f-g+h   a-b+c-d-e+f-g+h   a-b-c+d-e+f+g-h
- * This order of computation is chosen because it vectorises well.
- * Likewise, this routine multiplies by H(7) in seven passes.
- *
- * @param[out] src Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- * @param[out] dst Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- */
-inline void hadamard(__m256i *src, __m256i *dst) {
-    // the passes move data:
-    // src -> dst -> src -> dst -> src -> dst -> src -> dst
-    // using p1 and p2 alternately
-    __m256i *p1 = src;
-    __m256i *p2 = dst;
-    __m256i *p3;
-    for (size_t pass = 0; pass < 7; pass++) {
-        // warning: hadd works "within lanes" as Intel call it
-        // so you have to swap the middle 64 bit blocks of the result
-        for (size_t part = 0; part < 4; part++) {
-            p2[part] = _mm256_permute4x64_epi64(_mm256_hadd_epi16(p1[2 * part], p1[2 * part + 1]), 0xd8);
-            p2[part + 4] = _mm256_permute4x64_epi64(_mm256_hsub_epi16(p1[2 * part], p1[2 * part + 1]), 0xd8);
-        }
-        // swap p1, p2 for next round
-        p3 = p1;
-        p1 = p2;
-        p2 = p3;
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Finding the location of the highest value
- *
- * This is the final step of the green machine: find the location of the highest value,
- * and add 128 if the peak is positive
- * Notes on decoding
- * The standard "Green machine" decoder words as follows:
- * if the received codeword is W, compute (2 * W - 1) * H7
- * The entries of the resulting vector are always even and vary from
- * -128 (= the complement is a code word, add bit 7 to decode)
- * via 0 (this is a different codeword)
- * to 128 (this is the code word).
- *
- * Our decoding differs in two ways:
- * - We take W instead of 2 * W - 1 (so the entries are 0,1 instead of -1,1)
- * - We take the sum of the repititions (so the entries are 0..MULTIPLICITY)
- * This implies that we have to subtract 64M (M=MULTIPLICITY)
- * from the first entry to make sure the first codewords is handled properly
- * and that the entries vary from -64M to 64M.
- * -64M or 64M stands for a perfect codeword.
- * If there are fewer than 32M errors, there is always a unique codeword
- * which an entry with absolute value > 32M;
- * this is because an error changes an entry by 1.
- * The highest number that seem to be decodable is 50 errors, so that the
- * highest entries in the hadamard transform can be as low as 12.
- * But this is different for the repeated code.
- * Because multiple codewords are added, this changes: the lowest value of the
- * hadamard transform of the sum of six words is seen to be as low as 43 (!),
- * which is way less than 12*6.
- *
- * It is possible that there are more errors, but the word is still uniquely
- * decodable: we found a word with distance of 50 from the nearest codeword.
- * That means that the highest entry can be as low as 14M.
- * Since we have to do binary search, we search for the range 1-64M
- * which can be done in 6+l2g(M) steps.
- * The binary search is based on (values>32M are unique):
- * M  32M     min>  max>  firstStep #steps
- * 2   64       1   64    33 +- 16    6
- * 4  128       1  128    65 +- 32    7
- * 6  192       1  192   129 +- 64    8
- *
- * As a check, we run a sample for M=6 to see the peak value; it ranged
- * from 43 to 147, so my analysis looks right. Also, it shows that decoding
- * far beyond the bound of 32M is needed.
- *
- * For the vectors, it would be tempting to use 8 bit ints,
- * because the values "almost" fit in there.
- * We could use some trickery to fit it in 8 bits, like saturated add or
- * division by 2 in a late step.
- * Unfortunately, these instructions do not exist.
- * the adds _mm512_adds_epi8 is available only on the latest processors,
- * and division, shift, mulhi are not available at all for 8 bits.
- * So, we use 16 bit ints.
- *
- * For the search of the optimal comparison value,
- * remember the transform contains 64M-d,
- * where d are the distances to the codewords.
- * The highest value gives the most likely codeword.
- * There is not fast vectorized way to find this value, so we search for the
- * maximum value itself.
- * In each pass, we collect a bit map of the transform values that are,
- * say >bound.  There are three cases:
- * bit map = 0: all code words are further away than 64M-bound (decrease bound)
- * bit map has one bit: one unique code word has distance < 64M-bound
- * bit map has multiple bits: multiple words (increase bound)
- * We will search for the lowest value of bound that gives a nonzero bit map.
- *
- * @param[in] transform Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- */
-inline uint32_t find_peaks(__m256i *transform) {
-    // a whole lot of vector variables
-    __m256i bitmap, abs_rows[8], bound, active_row, max_abs_rows;
-    __m256i tmp = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    __m256i vect_mask;
-    __m256i res;
-    int32_t lower;
-    int32_t width;
-    uint32_t message;
-    uint32_t mask;
-    int8_t index;
-    int8_t abs_value;
-    int8_t mask1;
-    int8_t mask2;
-    uint16_t result;
-
-    // compute absolute value of transform
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-        abs_rows[i] = _mm256_abs_epi16(transform[i]);
-    }
-    // compute a vector of 16 elements which contains the maximum somewhere
-    // (later used to compute bits 0 through 3 of message)
-    max_abs_rows = abs_rows[0];
-    for (size_t i = 1; i < 8; i++) {
-        max_abs_rows = _mm256_max_epi16(max_abs_rows, abs_rows[i]);
-    }
-
-    // do binary search for the highest value that is lower than the maximum
-    // loop invariant: lower gives bit map = 0, lower + width gives bit map > 0
-    lower = 1;
-    // this gives 64, 128 or 256 for MULTIPLICITY = 2, 4, 6
-    width = 1 << (5 + MULTIPLICITY / 2);
-    // if you don't unroll this loop, it fits in the loop cache
-    // uncomment the line below to speeding up the program by a few percent
-    // #pragma GCC unroll 0
-    while (width > 1) {
-        width >>= 1;
-        // compare with lower + width; put result in bitmap
-        // make vector from value of new bound
-        bound = _mm256_broadcastw_epi16(_mm_cvtsi32_si128(lower + width));
-        bitmap = _mm256_cmpgt_epi16(max_abs_rows, bound);
-        // step up if there are any matches
-        // rely on compiler to use conditional move here
-        mask = (uint32_t) _mm256_testz_si256(bitmap, bitmap);
-        mask = ~(uint32_t) ((-(int64_t) mask) >> 63);
-        lower += mask & width;
-    }
-    // lower+width contains the maximum value of the vector
-    // or less, if the maximum is very high (which is OK)
-    // normally, there is one maximum, but sometimes there are more
-    // find where the maxima occur in the maximum vector
-    // (each determines lower 4 bits of peak position)
-    // construct vector filled with bound-1
-    bound = _mm256_broadcastw_epi16(_mm_cvtsi32_si128(lower + width - 1));
-
-    // find in which of the 8 groups a maximum occurs to compute bits 4, 5, 6 of message
-    // find lowest value by searching backwards skip first check to save time
-    message = 0x70;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-        bitmap = _mm256_cmpgt_epi16(abs_rows[7 - i], bound);
-        mask = (uint32_t) _mm256_testz_si256(bitmap, bitmap);
-        mask = ~(uint32_t) ((-(int64_t) mask) >> 63);
-        message ^= mask & (message ^ ((7 - i) << 4));
-    }
-    // we decided which row of the matrix contains the lowest match
-    // select proper row
-    index = message >> 4;
-
-    tmp = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-        abs_value = (int8_t)(index - i);
-        mask1 = abs_value >> 7;
-        abs_value ^= mask1;
-        abs_value -= mask1;
-        mask2 = ((uint8_t) - abs_value >> 7);
-        mask = (-1ULL) + mask2;
-        vect_mask = _mm256_set1_epi32(mask);
-        res = _mm256_and_si256(abs_rows[i], vect_mask);
-        tmp = _mm256_or_si256(tmp, res);
-    }
-
-    active_row = tmp;
-
-    // get the column number of the vector element
-    // by setting the bits corresponding to the columns
-    // and then adding elements within two groups of 8
-    vect_mask = _mm256_cmpgt_epi16(active_row, bound);
-    vect_mask &= _mm256_set_epi16(-32768, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512, 256, 128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-        vect_mask = _mm256_hadd_epi16(vect_mask, vect_mask);
-    }
-    // add low 4 bits of message
-    message |= __tzcnt_u16(_mm256_extract_epi16(vect_mask, 0) + _mm256_extract_epi16(vect_mask, 8));
-
-    // set bit 7 if sign of biggest value is positive
-    // make sure a jump isn't generated by the compiler
-    tmp = _mm256_setzero_si256();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-        mask = ~(uint32_t) ((-(int64_t)(i ^ message / 16)) >> 63);
-        vect_mask = _mm256_set1_epi32(mask);
-        tmp = _mm256_or_si256(tmp, _mm256_and_si256(vect_mask, transform[i]));
-    }
-    result = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-        mask = ~(uint32_t) ((-(int64_t)(i ^ message % 16)) >> 63);
-        result |= mask & ((uint16_t *)&tmp)[i];
-    }
-    message |= (0x8000 & ~result) >> 8;
-    return message;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encodes the received word
- *
- * The message consists of N1 bytes each byte is encoded into PARAM_N2 bits,
- * or MULTIPLICITY repeats of 128 bits
- *
- * @param[out] cdw Array of size VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64 receiving the encoded message
- * @param[in] msg Array of size VEC_N1_SIZE_64 storing the message
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_muller_encode(uint8_t *cdw, const uint8_t *msg) {
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES; i++) {
-        // encode first word
-        encode(&cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY], msg[i]);
-        // copy to other identical codewords
-        for (size_t copy = 1; copy < MULTIPLICITY; copy++) {
-            memcpy(&cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY + 16 * copy], &cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY], 16);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decodes the received word
- *
- * Decoding uses fast hadamard transform, for a more complete picture on Reed-Muller decoding, see MacWilliams, Florence Jessie, and Neil James Alexander Sloane.
- * The theory of error-correcting codes codes @cite macwilliams1977theory
- *
- * @param[out] msg Array of size VEC_N1_SIZE_64 receiving the decoded message
- * @param[in] cdw Array of size VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64 storing the received word
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_muller_decode(uint8_t *msg, const uint8_t *cdw) {
-    __m256i expanded[8];
-    __m256i transform[8];
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES; i++) {
-        // collect the codewords
-        expand_and_sum(expanded, (uint64_t *)&cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY]);
-        // apply hadamard transform
-        hadamard(expanded, transform);
-        // fix the first entry to get the half Hadamard transform
-        transform[0] -= _mm256_set_epi16(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-                                         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 64 * MULTIPLICITY);
-        // finish the decoding
-        msg[i] = find_peaks(transform);
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/reed_muller.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef REED_MULLER_H
-#define REED_MULLER_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file reed_muller.h
- * Header file of reed_muller.c
- */
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_muller_encode(uint8_t *cdw, const uint8_t *msg);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_muller_decode(uint8_t *msg, const uint8_t *cdw);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/reed_solomon.c

@@ -1,466 +0,0 @@
-#include "fft.h"
-#include "gf.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "reed_solomon.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file reed_solomon.c
- * Constant time implementation of Reed-Solomon codes
- */
-
-
-static void compute_syndromes(uint16_t *syndromes, uint8_t *cdw);
-static uint16_t compute_elp(uint16_t *sigma, const uint16_t *syndromes);
-static void compute_roots(uint8_t *error, uint16_t *sigma);
-static void compute_z_poly(uint16_t *z, const uint16_t *sigma, uint16_t degree, const uint16_t *syndromes);
-static void compute_error_values(uint16_t *error_values, const uint16_t *z, const uint8_t *error);
-static void correct_errors(uint8_t *cdw, const uint16_t *error_values);
-
-static const __m256i alpha_ij256_1[45] = {
-    {0x0010000800040002, 0x001d008000400020, 0x00cd00e80074003a, 0x004c002600130087},
-    {0x001d004000100004, 0x004c001300cd0074, 0x008f00ea00b4002d, 0x009d006000180006},
-    {0x00cd003a00400008, 0x008f0075002d0026, 0x002500270060000c, 0x004600c100b50035},
-    {0x004c00cd001d0010, 0x009d0018008f00b4, 0x004600ee006a0025, 0x005f00b9005d0014},
-    {0x00b4002600740020, 0x006a009c00600003, 0x00b900a0000500c1, 0x00fd000f005e00be},
-    {0x008f002d00cd0040, 0x004600b500250060, 0x0065006100b90050, 0x00d900df006b0078},
-    {0x0018007500130080, 0x005d008c00b5009c, 0x006b003c005e00a1, 0x0081001a004300a3},
-    {0x009d008f004c001d, 0x005f005d0046006a, 0x00d900fe00fd0065, 0x0085003b0081000d},
-    {0x0025000c002d003a, 0x006500a1005000c1, 0x00d0008600df00e7, 0x00a800a9006600ed},
-    {0x006a006000b40074, 0x00fd005e00b90005, 0x003b0067001100df, 0x00e600550084002e},
-    {0x00ee002700ea00e8, 0x00fe003c006100a0, 0x00b8007600670086, 0x00e3009100390054},
-    {0x00460025008f00cd, 0x00d9006b006500b9, 0x00a800b8003b00d0, 0x0082009600fc00e4},
-    {0x0014003500060087, 0x000d00a3007800be, 0x00e40054002e00ed, 0x00510064006200e5},
-    {0x005d00b500180013, 0x00810043006b005e, 0x00fc003900840066, 0x0012005900c80062},
-    {0x00b900c100600026, 0x003b001a00df000f, 0x00960091005500a9, 0x002c002400590064},
-    {0x005f0046009d004c, 0x0085008100d900fd, 0x008200e300e600a8, 0x0002002c00120051},
-    {0x0099000a004e0098, 0x004f0093004400d6, 0x00dd00dc00d70092, 0x00980001000b0045},
-    {0x006500500025002d, 0x00a8006600d000df, 0x00c30007009600bf, 0x0027002600ad00fb},
-    {0x001e00ba0094005a, 0x0049006d003e00e2, 0x003d00a200ae00b3, 0x008c006000e80083},
-    {0x00fd00b9006a00b4, 0x00e60084003b0011, 0x002c00ac001c0096, 0x00be00c100030020},
-    {0x006b00a100b50075, 0x00fc00290066001a, 0x00ad00f500590057, 0x00e700b90035002d},
-    {0x00fe006100ee00ea, 0x00e3003900b80067, 0x003a00b000ac0007, 0x00af000f002800c0},
-    {0x005b002f009f00c9, 0x009500d10021007c, 0x0075004700f400a6, 0x001f00df00c200ee},
-    {0x00d900650046008f, 0x008200fc00a8003b, 0x0027003a002c00c3, 0x0017001a00e700ba},
-    {0x0011000f00050003, 0x001c00ff00550033, 0x00c100b4006c0024, 0x004d003b00e2005e},
-    {0x000d007800140006, 0x0051006200e4002e, 0x00ba00c0002000fb, 0x00d100a900bd00bb},
-    {0x00d000e70050000c, 0x00c3005700bf00a9, 0x002f00b50026007d, 0x00db005500c500d9},
-    {0x0081006b005d0018, 0x001200c800fc0084, 0x00e70028000300ad, 0x00190091009e00bd},
-    {0x00f8007f00690030, 0x00f700e000f1004d, 0x00b6005f009c0040, 0x00a2009600aa00ec},
-    {0x003b00df00b90060, 0x002c005900960055, 0x001a000f00c10026, 0x00240064009100a9},
-    {0x009700b600de00c0, 0x001b009b006e0072, 0x00ed00b100a0008f, 0x00580059004b0052},
-    {0x008500d9005f009d, 0x00020012008200e6, 0x001700af00be0027, 0x00040024001900d1},
-    {0x00b8008600610027, 0x003a00f500070091, 0x001500d0000f00b5, 0x002d002c00a600f1},
-    {0x004f00440099004e, 0x0098000b00dd00d7, 0x0092009300d6000a, 0x004e0001004500dc},
-    {0x0084001a005e009c, 0x000300e9005900ff, 0x0091002e00e200b9, 0x0005002600eb001c},
-    {0x00a800d000650025, 0x002700ad00c30096, 0x00db0015001a002f, 0x00610060003600f2},
-    {0x005200ce0089004a, 0x00d40010008a0037, 0x00570049007c0078, 0x00d300c1001d0048},
-    {0x0049003e001e0094, 0x008c00e8003d00ae, 0x003800630033007f, 0x004300b900ea0016},
-    {0x00e400ed00780035, 0x00ba002d00fb0064, 0x00f200f100a900d9, 0x003e000f002500ad},
-    {0x00e6003b00fd006a, 0x00be0003002c001c, 0x00240037004d001a, 0x002e00df00050074},
-    {0x00c600c500d300d4, 0x00ca009d00cf00a7, 0x008b00c80072003e, 0x009a001a005f00c9},
-    {0x00fc0066006b00b5, 0x00e7003500ad0059, 0x003600a6009100c5, 0x00bf003b00780025},
-    {0x007b001700b10077, 0x00e1009f000800ef, 0x0040002b00ff00b8, 0x00ab00a9005b008c},
-    {0x00e300b800fe00ee, 0x00af0028003a00ac, 0x002d007a00370015, 0x00320055003400de},
-    {0x009600a900df00c1, 0x001a00b900260024, 0x0060002c00640055, 0x00590091003b000f}
-};
-static const __m256i alpha_ij256_2[45] = {
-    {0x00b4005a002d0098, 0x008f00c900ea0075, 0x0018000c00060003, 0x0000000000600030},
-    {0x006a00940025004e, 0x0046009f00ee00b5, 0x005d005000140005, 0x0000000000b90069},
-    {0x00b900ba0050000a, 0x0065002f006100a1, 0x006b00e70078000f, 0x0000000000df007f},
-    {0x00fd001e00650099, 0x00d9005b00fe006b, 0x008100d0000d0011, 0x00000000003b00f8},
-    {0x001100e200df00d6, 0x003b007c0067001a, 0x008400a9002e0033, 0x000000000055004d},
-    {0x003b003e00d00044, 0x00a8002100b80066, 0x00fc00bf00e40055, 0x00000000009600f1},
-    {0x0084006d00660093, 0x00fc00d100390029, 0x00c80057006200ff, 0x00000000005900e0},
-    {0x00e6004900a8004f, 0x0082009500e300fc, 0x001200c30051001c, 0x00000000002c00f7},
-    {0x009600b300bf0092, 0x00c300a600070057, 0x00ad007d00fb0024, 0x0000000000260040},
-    {0x001c00ae009600d7, 0x002c00f400ac0059, 0x000300260020006c, 0x0000000000c1009c},
-    {0x00ac00a2000700dc, 0x003a004700b000f5, 0x002800b500c000b4, 0x00000000000f005f},
-    {0x002c003d00c300dd, 0x00270075003a00ad, 0x00e7002f00ba00c1, 0x00000000001a00b6},
-    {0x0020008300fb0045, 0x00ba00ee00c0002d, 0x00bd00d900bb005e, 0x0000000000a900ec},
-    {0x000300e800ad000b, 0x00e700c200280035, 0x009e00c500bd00e2, 0x00000000009100aa},
-    {0x00c1006000260001, 0x001a00df000f00b9, 0x0091005500a9003b, 0x0000000000640096},
-    {0x00be008c00270098, 0x0017001f00af00e7, 0x001900db00d1004d, 0x00000000002400a2},
-    {0x00d60099000a004e, 0x0092004f00930044, 0x004500dd00dc00d7, 0x000000000001000b},
-    {0x001a007f002f000a, 0x00db0073001500c5, 0x003600f500f20064, 0x00000000006000cd},
-    {0x00330034007f0099, 0x00380062006300a8, 0x00ea0008001600ac, 0x0000000000b900d4},
-    {0x004d0033001a00d6, 0x002400a700370091, 0x00050060007400e9, 0x0000000000df005e},
-    {0x009100a800c50044, 0x0036003d00a6006e, 0x007800ba00250026, 0x00000000003b0086},
-    {0x0037006300150093, 0x002d00d8007a00a6, 0x0034006b00de006a, 0x0000000000550085},
-    {0x00a700620073004f, 0x00b5005a00d8003d, 0x00da00ce00fe00be, 0x00000000009600d5},
-    {0x0024003800db0092, 0x006100b5002d0036, 0x00bf0021003e00df, 0x000000000059006e},
-    {0x00e900ac006400d7, 0x00df00be006a0026, 0x00ae00910084007c, 0x00000000002c00ef},
-    {0x0074001600f200dc, 0x003e00fe00de0025, 0x002b0082003f0084, 0x00000000002600fa},
-    {0x0060000800f500dd, 0x002100ce006b00ba, 0x00cf005600820091, 0x0000000000c1002d},
-    {0x000500ea00360045, 0x00bf00da00340078, 0x005a00cf002b00ae, 0x00000000000f0023},
-    {0x005e00d400cd000b, 0x006e00d500850086, 0x0023002d00fa00ef, 0x00000000001a001e},
-    {0x00df00b900600001, 0x005900960055003b, 0x000f00c10026002c, 0x0000000000a9001a},
-    {0x006700f000460098, 0x00fb00e0007b0015, 0x0088006500d40074, 0x00000000009100da},
-    {0x002e00430061004e, 0x00080048003200bf, 0x005c008600c2009c, 0x0000000000640063},
-    {0x005500ed006b000a, 0x000c003600c300c4, 0x0073006600b600b9, 0x0000000000240082},
-    {0x00d7004f00440099, 0x000a0098000b00dd, 0x00dc0092009300d6, 0x0000000000010045},
-    {0x00ae0072003b00d6, 0x000f006a00200024, 0x00ef0096004d0067, 0x000000000060006c},
-    {0x005900f100210044, 0x008600a1000c00cf, 0x007d00a600b300a9, 0x0000000000b9008f},
-    {0x00f4001900e40093, 0x00c500b1008c00cd, 0x004c00fb008d00e6, 0x0000000000df0028},
-    {0x006c007900f1004f, 0x002900bd00bc0027, 0x00ee004000090037, 0x00000000003b00d3},
-    {0x002600f500820092, 0x00b300b800b60050, 0x0065002700360059, 0x00000000005500ce},
-    {0x009c006c005900d7, 0x00640072007c000f, 0x001100b900b400eb, 0x0000000000960084},
-    {0x00a00013003d00dc, 0x005600ab009e00d9, 0x0085007f009f0020, 0x00000000005900e5},
-    {0x000f002700cf00dd, 0x007d0038007300ed, 0x00e4003e00650060, 0x00000000002c0007},
-    {0x00e20014003a0045, 0x00cd001200310021, 0x00950015004300a0, 0x0000000000260090},
-    {0x007c00bc000c000b, 0x0025008300e00073, 0x007900fc009700fd, 0x0000000000c10002},
-    {0x00a900df00c10001, 0x00b9002600240096, 0x002c00640055001a, 0x00000000000f0060}
-};
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encodes a message message of PARAM_K bits to a Reed-Solomon codeword codeword of PARAM_N1 bytes
- *
- * Following @cite lin1983error (Chapter 4 - Cyclic Codes),
- * We perform a systematic encoding using a linear (PARAM_N1 - PARAM_K)-stage shift register
- * with feedback connections based on the generator polynomial PARAM_RS_POLY of the Reed-Solomon code.
- *
- * @param[out] cdw Array of size VEC_N1_SIZE_64 receiving the encoded message
- * @param[in] msg Array of size VEC_K_SIZE_64 storing the message
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_solomon_encode(uint8_t *cdw, const uint8_t *msg) {
-    size_t i, k;
-    uint8_t gate_value = 0;
-    uint8_t prev, x;
-
-    union {
-        uint16_t arr16[16 * CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_G, 16)];
-        __m256i dummy;
-    } tmp = {0};
-
-    union {
-        uint16_t arr16[16 * CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_G, 16)];
-        __m256i dummy;
-    } PARAM_RS_POLY = {{ RS_POLY_COEFS }};
-
-    __m256i *tmp256 = (__m256i *)tmp.arr16;
-    __m256i *param256 = (__m256i *)PARAM_RS_POLY.arr16;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAM_K; ++i) {
-        gate_value = (uint8_t) (msg[PARAM_K - 1 - i] ^ cdw[PARAM_N1 - PARAM_K - 1]);
-        _mm256_storeu_si256(&tmp256[0], PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul_vect(_mm256_set1_epi16(gate_value), param256[0]));
-        _mm256_storeu_si256(&tmp256[1], PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul_vect(_mm256_set1_epi16(gate_value), param256[1]));
-
-        prev = 0;
-        for (k = 0; k < PARAM_N1 - PARAM_K; k++) {
-            x = cdw[k];
-            cdw[k] = (uint8_t) (prev ^ tmp.arr16[k]);
-            prev = x;
-        }
-    }
-
-    memcpy(cdw + PARAM_N1 - PARAM_K, msg, PARAM_K);
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes 2 * PARAM_DELTA syndromes
- *
- * @param[out] syndromes Array of size 2 * PARAM_DELTA receiving the computed syndromes
- * @param[in] cdw Array of size PARAM_N1 storing the received vector
- */
-void compute_syndromes(uint16_t *syndromes, uint8_t *cdw) {
-    __m256i *syndromes256 = (__m256i *) syndromes;
-    __m256i last_syndromes256;
-    syndromes256[0] = _mm256_set1_epi16(cdw[0]);
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_N1 - 1; ++i) {
-        syndromes256[0] ^= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul_vect(_mm256_set1_epi16(cdw[i + 1]), alpha_ij256_1[i]);
-    }
-
-    last_syndromes256 = _mm256_set1_epi16(cdw[0]);
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_N1 - 1; ++i) {
-        last_syndromes256 ^= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul_vect(_mm256_set1_epi16(cdw[i + 1]), alpha_ij256_2[i]);
-    }
-
-    __m128i *s128 = (__m128i *) &last_syndromes256;
-    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *) (syndromes + 16), *s128);
-
-    uint64_t *s8 = (uint64_t *) (syndromes + 24);
-    s8[0] = _mm_extract_epi64(s128[1], 0);
-
-    uint32_t *s12 = (uint32_t *) (syndromes + 28);
-    uint32_t *s32 = ((uint32_t *) &last_syndromes256) + 6;
-    s12[0] = *s32;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the error locator polynomial (ELP) sigma
- *
- * This is a constant time implementation of Berlekamp's simplified algorithm (see @cite lin1983error (Chapter 6 - BCH Codes). <br>
- * We use the letter p for rho which is initialized at -1. <br>
- * The array X_sigma_p represents the polynomial X^(mu-rho)*sigma_p(X). <br>
- * Instead of maintaining a list of sigmas, we update in place both sigma and X_sigma_p. <br>
- * sigma_copy serves as a temporary save of sigma in case X_sigma_p needs to be updated. <br>
- * We can properly correct only if the degree of sigma does not exceed PARAM_DELTA.
- * This means only the first PARAM_DELTA + 1 coefficients of sigma are of value
- * and we only need to save its first PARAM_DELTA - 1 coefficients.
- *
- * @returns the degree of the ELP sigma
- * @param[out] sigma Array of size (at least) PARAM_DELTA receiving the ELP
- * @param[in] syndromes Array of size (at least) 2*PARAM_DELTA storing the syndromes
- */
-static uint16_t compute_elp(uint16_t *sigma, const uint16_t *syndromes) {
-    uint16_t deg_sigma = 0;
-    uint16_t deg_sigma_p = 0;
-    uint16_t deg_sigma_copy = 0;
-    uint16_t sigma_copy[PARAM_DELTA + 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t X_sigma_p[PARAM_DELTA + 1] = {0, 1};
-    uint16_t pp = (uint16_t) -1; // 2*rho
-    uint16_t d_p = 1;
-    uint16_t d = syndromes[0];
-
-    uint16_t mask1, mask2, mask12;
-    uint16_t deg_X, deg_X_sigma_p;
-    uint16_t dd;
-    uint16_t mu;
-
-    uint16_t i;
-
-    sigma[0] = 1;
-    for (mu = 0; (mu < (2 * PARAM_DELTA)); ++mu) {
-        // Save sigma in case we need it to update X_sigma_p
-        memcpy(sigma_copy, sigma, 2 * (PARAM_DELTA));
-        deg_sigma_copy = deg_sigma;
-
-        dd = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(d, PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_inverse(d_p));
-
-        for (i = 1; (i <= mu + 1) && (i <= PARAM_DELTA); ++i) {
-            sigma[i] ^= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(dd, X_sigma_p[i]);
-        }
-
-        deg_X = mu - pp;
-        deg_X_sigma_p = deg_X + deg_sigma_p;
-
-        // mask1 = 0xffff if(d != 0) and 0 otherwise
-        mask1 = -((uint16_t) - d >> 15);
-
-        // mask2 = 0xffff if(deg_X_sigma_p > deg_sigma) and 0 otherwise
-        mask2 = -((uint16_t) (deg_sigma - deg_X_sigma_p) >> 15);
-
-        // mask12 = 0xffff if the deg_sigma increased and 0 otherwise
-        mask12 = mask1 & mask2;
-        deg_sigma ^= mask12 & (deg_X_sigma_p ^ deg_sigma);
-
-        if (mu == (2 * PARAM_DELTA - 1)) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        pp ^= mask12 & (mu ^ pp);
-        d_p ^= mask12 & (d ^ d_p);
-        for (i = PARAM_DELTA; i; --i) {
-            X_sigma_p[i] = (mask12 & sigma_copy[i - 1]) ^ (~mask12 & X_sigma_p[i - 1]);
-        }
-
-        deg_sigma_p ^= mask12 & (deg_sigma_copy ^ deg_sigma_p);
-        d = syndromes[mu + 1];
-
-        for (i = 1; (i <= mu + 1) && (i <= PARAM_DELTA); ++i) {
-            d ^= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(sigma[i], syndromes[mu + 1 - i]);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return deg_sigma;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the error polynomial error from the error locator polynomial sigma
- *
- * See function PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft for more details.
- *
- * @param[out] error Array of 2^PARAM_M elements receiving the error polynomial
- * @param[out] error_compact Array of PARAM_DELTA + PARAM_N1 elements receiving a compact representation of the vector error
- * @param[in] sigma Array of 2^PARAM_FFT elements storing the error locator polynomial
- */
-static void compute_roots(uint8_t *error, uint16_t *sigma) {
-    uint16_t w[1 << PARAM_M] = {0};
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft(w, sigma, PARAM_DELTA + 1);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_fft_retrieve_error_poly(error, w);
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the polynomial z(x)
- *
- * See @cite lin1983error (Chapter 6 - BCH Codes) for more details.
- *
- * @param[out] z Array of PARAM_DELTA + 1 elements receiving the polynomial z(x)
- * @param[in] sigma Array of 2^PARAM_FFT elements storing the error locator polynomial
- * @param[in] degree Integer that is the degree of polynomial sigma
- * @param[in] syndromes Array of 2 * PARAM_DELTA storing the syndromes
- */
-static void compute_z_poly(uint16_t *z, const uint16_t *sigma, uint16_t degree, const uint16_t *syndromes) {
-    size_t i, j;
-    uint16_t mask;
-
-    z[0] = 1;
-
-    for (i = 1; i < PARAM_DELTA + 1; ++i) {
-        mask = -((uint16_t) (i - degree - 1) >> 15);
-        z[i] = mask & sigma[i];
-    }
-
-    z[1] ^= syndromes[0];
-
-    for (i = 2; i <= PARAM_DELTA; ++i) {
-        mask = -((uint16_t) (i - degree - 1) >> 15);
-        z[i] ^= mask & syndromes[i - 1];
-
-        for (j = 1; j < i; ++j) {
-            z[i] ^= mask & PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(sigma[j], syndromes[i - j - 1]);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the error values
- *
- * See @cite lin1983error (Chapter 6 - BCH Codes) for more details.
- *
- * @param[out] error_values Array of PARAM_DELTA elements receiving the error values
- * @param[in] z Array of PARAM_DELTA + 1 elements storing the polynomial z(x)
- * @param[in] z_degree Integer that is the degree of polynomial z(x)
- * @param[in] error_compact Array of PARAM_DELTA + PARAM_N1 storing compact representation of the error
- */
-static void compute_error_values(uint16_t *error_values, const uint16_t *z, const uint8_t *error) {
-    uint16_t beta_j[PARAM_DELTA] = {0};
-    uint16_t e_j[PARAM_DELTA] = {0};
-
-    uint16_t delta_counter;
-    uint16_t delta_real_value;
-    uint16_t found;
-    uint16_t mask1;
-    uint16_t mask2;
-    uint16_t tmp1;
-    uint16_t tmp2;
-    uint16_t inverse;
-    uint16_t inverse_power_j;
-
-    // Compute the beta_{j_i} page 31 of the documentation
-    delta_counter = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_N1; i++) {
-        found = 0;
-        mask1 = (uint16_t) (-((int32_t)error[i]) >> 31); // error[i] != 0
-        for (size_t j = 0; j < PARAM_DELTA; j++) {
-            mask2 = ~((uint16_t) (-((int32_t) j ^ delta_counter) >> 31)); // j == delta_counter
-            beta_j[j] += mask1 & mask2 & gf_exp[i];
-            found += mask1 & mask2 & 1;
-        }
-        delta_counter += found;
-    }
-    delta_real_value = delta_counter;
-
-    // Compute the e_{j_i} page 31 of the documentation
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_DELTA; ++i) {
-        tmp1 = 1;
-        tmp2 = 1;
-        inverse = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_inverse(beta_j[i]);
-        inverse_power_j = 1;
-
-        for (size_t j = 1; j <= PARAM_DELTA; ++j) {
-            inverse_power_j = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inverse_power_j, inverse);
-            tmp1 ^= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inverse_power_j, z[j]);
-        }
-        for (size_t k = 1; k < PARAM_DELTA; ++k) {
-            tmp2 = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(tmp2, (1 ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(inverse, beta_j[(i + k) % PARAM_DELTA])));
-        }
-        mask1 = (uint16_t) (((int16_t) i - delta_real_value) >> 15); // i < delta_real_value
-        e_j[i] = mask1 & PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_mul(tmp1, PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_gf_inverse(tmp2));
-    }
-
-    // Place the delta e_{j_i} values at the right coordinates of the output vector
-    delta_counter = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_N1; ++i) {
-        found = 0;
-        mask1 = (uint16_t) (-((int32_t)error[i]) >> 31); // error[i] != 0
-        for (size_t j = 0; j < PARAM_DELTA; j++) {
-            mask2 = ~((uint16_t) (-((int32_t) j ^ delta_counter) >> 31)); // j == delta_counter
-            error_values[i] += mask1 & mask2 & e_j[j];
-            found += mask1 & mask2 & 1;
-        }
-        delta_counter += found;
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Correct the errors
- *
- * @param[out] cdw Array of PARAM_N1 elements receiving the corrected vector
- * @param[in] error Array of the error vector
- * @param[in] error_values Array of PARAM_DELTA elements storing the error values
- */
-static void correct_errors(uint8_t *cdw, const uint16_t *error_values) {
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < PARAM_N1; ++i) {
-        cdw[i] ^= error_values[i];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decodes the received word
- *
- * This function relies on six steps:
- *    <ol>
- *    <li> The first step, is the computation of the 2*PARAM_DELTA syndromes.
- *    <li> The second step is the computation of the error-locator polynomial sigma.
- *    <li> The third step, done by additive FFT, is finding the error-locator numbers by calculating the roots of the polynomial sigma and takings their inverses.
- *    <li> The fourth step, is the polynomial z(x).
- *    <li> The fifth step, is the computation of the error values.
- *    <li> The sixth step is the correction of the errors in the received polynomial.
- *    </ol>
- * For a more complete picture on Reed-Solomon decoding, see Shu. Lin and Daniel J. Costello in Error Control Coding: Fundamentals and Applications @cite lin1983error
- *
- * @param[out] msg Array of size VEC_K_SIZE_64 receiving the decoded message
- * @param[in] cdw Array of size VEC_N1_SIZE_64 storing the received word
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_reed_solomon_decode(uint8_t *msg, uint8_t *cdw) {
-    uint16_t syndromes[2 * PARAM_DELTA] = {0};
-    uint16_t sigma[1 << PARAM_FFT] = {0};
-    uint8_t error[1 << PARAM_M] = {0};
-    uint16_t z[PARAM_N1] = {0};
-    uint16_t error_values[PARAM_N1] = {0};
-    uint16_t deg;
-
-    // Calculate the 2*PARAM_DELTA syndromes
-    compute_syndromes(syndromes, cdw);
-
-    // Compute the error locator polynomial sigma
-    // Sigma's degree is at most PARAM_DELTA but the FFT requires the extra room
-    deg = compute_elp(sigma, syndromes);
-
-    // Compute the error polynomial error
-    compute_roots(error, sigma);
-
-    // Compute the polynomial z(x)
-    compute_z_poly(z, sigma, deg, syndromes);
-
-    // Compute the error values
-    compute_error_values(error_values, z, error);
-
-    // Correct the errors
-    correct_errors(cdw, error_values);
-
-    // Retrieve the message from the decoded codeword
-    memcpy(msg, cdw + (PARAM_G - 1), PARAM_K);
-
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/vector.c

@@ -1,178 +0,0 @@
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <immintrin.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file vector.c
- * @brief Implementation of vectors sampling and some utilities for the HQC scheme
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Generates a vector of a given Hamming weight
- *
- * This function generates uniformly at random a binary vector of a Hamming weight equal to the parameter <b>weight</b>.
- * To generate the vector we have to sample uniformly at random values in the interval [0, PARAM_N -1]. Suppose the PARAM_N is equal to \f$ 70853 \f$, to select a position \f$ r\f$ the function works as follow:
- *  1. It makes a call to the seedexpander function to obtain a random number \f$ x\f$ in \f$ [0, 2^{24}[ \f$.
- *  2. Let \f$ t = \lfloor {2^{24} \over 70853} \rfloor \times  70853\f$
- *  3. If \f$ x \geq t\f$, go to 1
- *  4. It return \f$ r = x \mod 70853\f$
- *
- * The parameter \f$ t \f$ is precomputed and it's denoted by UTILS_REJECTION_THRESHOLD (see the file parameters.h).
- *
- * @param[in] v Pointer to an array
- * @param[in] weight Integer that is the Hamming weight
- * @param[in] ctx Pointer to the context of the seed expander
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(AES_XOF_struct *ctx, uint64_t *v, uint16_t weight) {
-    size_t random_bytes_size = 3 * weight;
-    uint8_t rand_bytes[3 * PARAM_OMEGA_R] = {0};
-    uint32_t tmp[PARAM_OMEGA_R] = {0};
-    __m256i bit256[PARAM_OMEGA_R];
-    __m256i bloc256[PARAM_OMEGA_R];
-    __m256i posCmp256 = _mm256_set_epi64x(3, 2, 1, 0);
-    __m256i pos256;
-    __m256i mask256;
-    __m256i aux;
-    __m256i i256;
-    uint64_t bloc, pos, bit64;
-    uint8_t inc;
-    size_t i, j, k;
-
-    i = 0;
-    j = random_bytes_size;
-    while (i < weight) {
-        do {
-            if (j == random_bytes_size) {
-                seedexpander(ctx, rand_bytes, random_bytes_size);
-                j = 0;
-            }
-
-            tmp[i] = ((uint32_t) rand_bytes[j++]) << 16;
-            tmp[i] |= ((uint32_t) rand_bytes[j++]) << 8;
-            tmp[i] |= rand_bytes[j++];
-
-        } while (tmp[i] >= UTILS_REJECTION_THRESHOLD);
-
-        tmp[i] = tmp[i] % PARAM_N;
-
-        inc = 1;
-        for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
-            if (tmp[k] == tmp[i]) {
-                inc = 0;
-            }
-        }
-        i += inc;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < weight; i++) {
-        // we store the bloc number and bit position of each vb[i]
-        bloc = tmp[i] >> 6;
-        bloc256[i] = _mm256_set1_epi64x(bloc >> 2);
-        pos = (bloc & 0x3UL);
-        pos256 = _mm256_set1_epi64x(pos);
-        mask256 = _mm256_cmpeq_epi64(pos256, posCmp256);
-        bit64 = 1ULL << (tmp[i] & 0x3f);
-        bit256[i] = _mm256_set1_epi64x(bit64)&mask256;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 256); i++) {
-        aux = _mm256_loadu_si256(((__m256i *)v) + i);
-        i256 = _mm256_set1_epi64x(i);
-
-        for (j = 0; j < weight; j++) {
-            mask256 = _mm256_cmpeq_epi64(bloc256[j], i256);
-            aux ^= bit256[j] & mask256;
-        }
-        _mm256_storeu_si256(((__m256i *)v) + i, aux);
-    }
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Generates a random vector of dimension <b>PARAM_N</b>
- *
- * This function generates a random binary vector of dimension <b>PARAM_N</b>. It generates a random
- * array of bytes using the seedexpander function, and drop the extra bits using a mask.
- *
- * @param[in] v Pointer to an array
- * @param[in] ctx Pointer to the context of the seed expander
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random(AES_XOF_struct *ctx, uint64_t *v) {
-    uint8_t rand_bytes[VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    seedexpander(ctx, rand_bytes, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_load8_arr(v, VEC_N_SIZE_64, rand_bytes, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-    v[VEC_N_SIZE_64 - 1] &= RED_MASK;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Adds two vectors
- *
- * @param[out] o Pointer to an array that is the result
- * @param[in] v1 Pointer to an array that is the first vector
- * @param[in] v2 Pointer to an array that is the second vector
- * @param[in] size Integer that is the size of the vectors
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(uint64_t *o, const uint64_t *v1, const uint64_t *v2, uint32_t size) {
-    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
-        o[i] = v1[i] ^ v2[i];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compares two vectors
- *
- * @param[in] v1 Pointer to an array that is first vector
- * @param[in] v2 Pointer to an array that is second vector
- * @param[in] size Integer that is the size of the vectors
- * @returns 0 if the vectors are equals and a negative/psotive value otherwise
- */
-uint8_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_compare(const uint8_t *v1, const uint8_t *v2, uint32_t size) {
-    uint64_t r = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-        r |= v1[i] ^ v2[i];
-    }
-    r = (~r + 1) >> 63;
-    return (uint8_t) r;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Resize a vector so that it contains <b>size_o</b> bits
- *
- * @param[out] o Pointer to the output vector
- * @param[in] size_o Integer that is the size of the output vector in bits
- * @param[in] v Pointer to the input vector
- * @param[in] size_v Integer that is the size of the input vector in bits
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_resize(uint64_t *o, uint32_t size_o, const uint64_t *v, uint32_t size_v) {
-    uint64_t mask = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
-    int8_t val = 0;
-    if (size_o < size_v) {
-        if (size_o % 64) {
-            val = 64 - (size_o % 64);
-        }
-
-        memcpy(o, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-        for (int8_t i = 0; i < val; ++i) {
-            o[VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64 - 1] &= (mask >> i);
-        }
-    } else {
-        memcpy(o, v, CEIL_DIVIDE(size_v, 8));
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/avx2/vector.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef VECTOR_H
-#define VECTOR_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file vector.h
- * @brief Header file for vector.c
- */
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(AES_XOF_struct *ctx, uint64_t *v, uint16_t weight);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random(AES_XOF_struct *ctx, uint64_t *v);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_set_random_from_randombytes(uint64_t *v);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_add(uint64_t *o, const uint64_t *v1, const uint64_t *v2, uint32_t size);
-
-uint8_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_compare(const uint8_t *v1, const uint8_t *v2, uint32_t size);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_AVX2_vect_resize(uint64_t *o, uint32_t size_o, const uint64_t *v, uint32_t size_v);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/LICENSE

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Public Domain

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/Makefile.Microsoft_nmake

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# This Makefile can be used with Microsoft Visual Studio's nmake using the command:
-#    nmake /f Makefile.Microsoft_nmake
-
-LIBRARY=libhqc-rmrs-128_clean.lib
-OBJECTS=code.obj fft.obj gf2x.obj gf.obj hqc.obj kem.obj parsing.obj reed_muller.obj reed_solomon.obj vector.obj 
-
-CFLAGS=/nologo /O2 /I ..\..\..\common /W4 /WX
-
-all: $(LIBRARY)
-
-# Make sure objects are recompiled if headers change.
-$(OBJECTS): *.h
-
-$(LIBRARY): $(OBJECTS)
-    LIB.EXE /NOLOGO /WX /OUT:$@ $**
-
-clean:
-    -DEL $(OBJECTS)
-    -DEL $(LIBRARY)

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/api.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_API_H
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_API_H
-/**
- * @file api.h
- * @brief NIST KEM API used by the HQC_KEM IND-CCA2 scheme
- */
-
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_ALGNAME                      "HQC-RMRS-128"
-
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES               2289
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES               2249
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES                        64
-#define PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES              4481
-
-// As a technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect the NIST API.
-// Without this constraint, PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES would be defined as 32
-
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(unsigned char *ct, unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *pk);
-
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *ct, const unsigned char *sk);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/code.c

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-#include "code.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "reed_muller.h"
-#include "reed_solomon.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file code.c
- * @brief Implementation of concatenated code
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- *
- * @brief Encoding the message m to a code word em using the concatenated code
- *
- * First we encode the message using the Reed-Solomon code, then with the duplicated Reed-Muller code we obtain
- * a concatenated code word.
- *
- * @param[out] em Pointer to an array that is the tensor code word
- * @param[in] m Pointer to an array that is the message
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_code_encode(uint8_t *em, const uint8_t *m) {
-    uint8_t tmp[VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_solomon_encode(tmp, m);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_muller_encode(em, tmp);
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decoding the code word em to a message m using the concatenated code
- *
- * @param[out] m Pointer to an array that is the message
- * @param[in] em Pointer to an array that is the code word
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_code_decode(uint8_t *m, const uint8_t *em) {
-    uint8_t tmp[VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_muller_decode(tmp, em);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_solomon_decode(m, tmp);
-
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/code.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CODE_H
-#define CODE_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file code.h
- * Header file of code.c
- */
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_code_encode(uint8_t *em, const uint8_t *message);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_code_decode(uint8_t *m, const uint8_t *em);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/fft.c

@@ -1,351 +0,0 @@
-#include "fft.h"
-#include "gf.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file fft.c
- * Implementation of the additive FFT and its transpose.
- * This implementation is based on the paper from Gao and Mateer: <br>
- * Shuhong Gao and Todd Mateer, Additive Fast Fourier Transforms over Finite Fields,
- * IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 56 (2010), 6265--6272.
- * http://www.math.clemson.edu/~sgao/papers/GM10.pdf <br>
- * and includes improvements proposed by Bernstein, Chou and Schwabe here:
- * https://binary.cr.yp.to/mcbits-20130616.pdf
- */
-
-
-static void compute_fft_betas(uint16_t *betas);
-static void compute_subset_sums(uint16_t *subset_sums, const uint16_t *set, uint16_t set_size);
-static void radix(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f);
-static void radix_big(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f);
-static void fft_rec(uint16_t *w, uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs, uint8_t m, uint32_t m_f, const uint16_t *betas);
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the basis of betas (omitting 1) used in the additive FFT and its transpose
- *
- * @param[out] betas Array of size PARAM_M-1
- */
-static void compute_fft_betas(uint16_t *betas) {
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAM_M - 1; ++i) {
-        betas[i] = 1 << (PARAM_M - 1 - i);
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the subset sums of the given set
- *
- * The array subset_sums is such that its ith element is
- * the subset sum of the set elements given by the binary form of i.
- *
- * @param[out] subset_sums Array of size 2^set_size receiving the subset sums
- * @param[in] set Array of set_size elements
- * @param[in] set_size Size of the array set
- */
-static void compute_subset_sums(uint16_t *subset_sums, const uint16_t *set, uint16_t set_size) {
-    uint16_t i, j;
-    subset_sums[0] = 0;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < set_size; ++i) {
-        for (j = 0; j < (1 << i); ++j) {
-            subset_sums[(1 << i) + j] = set[i] ^ subset_sums[j];
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the radix conversion of a polynomial f in GF(2^m)[x]
- *
- * Computes f0 and f1 such that f(x) = f0(x^2-x) + x.f1(x^2-x)
- * as proposed by Bernstein, Chou and Schwabe:
- * https://binary.cr.yp.to/mcbits-20130616.pdf
- *
- * @param[out] f0 Array half the size of f
- * @param[out] f1 Array half the size of f
- * @param[in] f Array of size a power of 2
- * @param[in] m_f 2^{m_f} is the smallest power of 2 greater or equal to the number of coefficients of f
- */
-static void radix(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f) {
-    switch (m_f) {
-    case 4:
-        f0[4] = f[8] ^ f[12];
-        f0[6] = f[12] ^ f[14];
-        f0[7] = f[14] ^ f[15];
-        f1[5] = f[11] ^ f[13];
-        f1[6] = f[13] ^ f[14];
-        f1[7] = f[15];
-        f0[5] = f[10] ^ f[12] ^ f1[5];
-        f1[4] = f[9] ^ f[13] ^ f0[5];
-
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f1[3] = f[7] ^ f[11] ^ f[15];
-        f0[3] = f[6] ^ f[10] ^ f[14] ^ f1[3];
-        f0[2] = f[4] ^ f0[4] ^ f0[3] ^ f1[3];
-        f1[1] = f[3] ^ f[5] ^ f[9] ^ f[13] ^ f1[3];
-        f1[2] = f[3] ^ f1[1] ^ f0[3];
-        f0[1] = f[2] ^ f0[2] ^ f1[1];
-        f1[0] = f[1] ^ f0[1];
-        break;
-
-    case 3:
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f0[2] = f[4] ^ f[6];
-        f0[3] = f[6] ^ f[7];
-        f1[1] = f[3] ^ f[5] ^ f[7];
-        f1[2] = f[5] ^ f[6];
-        f1[3] = f[7];
-        f0[1] = f[2] ^ f0[2] ^ f1[1];
-        f1[0] = f[1] ^ f0[1];
-        break;
-
-    case 2:
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f0[1] = f[2] ^ f[3];
-        f1[0] = f[1] ^ f0[1];
-        f1[1] = f[3];
-        break;
-
-    case 1:
-        f0[0] = f[0];
-        f1[0] = f[1];
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        radix_big(f0, f1, f, m_f);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void radix_big(uint16_t *f0, uint16_t *f1, const uint16_t *f, uint32_t m_f) {
-    uint16_t Q[2 * (1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2))] = {0};
-    uint16_t R[2 * (1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2))] = {0};
-
-    uint16_t Q0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t Q1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t R0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t R1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-
-    size_t i, n;
-
-    n = 1;
-    n <<= (m_f - 2);
-    memcpy(Q, f + 3 * n, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(Q + n, f + 3 * n, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(R, f, 4 * n);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        Q[i] ^= f[2 * n + i];
-        R[n + i] ^= Q[i];
-    }
-
-    radix(Q0, Q1, Q, m_f - 1);
-    radix(R0, R1, R, m_f - 1);
-
-    memcpy(f0, R0, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(f0 + n, Q0, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(f1, R1, 2 * n);
-    memcpy(f1 + n, Q1, 2 * n);
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Evaluates f at all subset sums of a given set
- *
- * This function is a subroutine of the function PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_fft.
- *
- * @param[out] w Array
- * @param[in] f Array
- * @param[in] f_coeffs Number of coefficients of f
- * @param[in] m Number of betas
- * @param[in] m_f Number of coefficients of f (one more than its degree)
- * @param[in] betas FFT constants
- */
-static void fft_rec(uint16_t *w, uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs, uint8_t m, uint32_t m_f, const uint16_t *betas) {
-    uint16_t f0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t f1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t gammas[PARAM_M - 2] = {0};
-    uint16_t deltas[PARAM_M - 2] = {0};
-    uint16_t gammas_sums[1 << (PARAM_M - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t u[1 << (PARAM_M - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t v[1 << (PARAM_M - 2)] = {0};
-    uint16_t tmp[PARAM_M - (PARAM_FFT - 1)] = {0};
-
-    uint16_t beta_m_pow;
-    size_t i, j, k;
-    size_t x;
-
-    // Step 1
-    if (m_f == 1) {
-        for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
-            tmp[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(betas[i], f[1]);
-        }
-
-        w[0] = f[0];
-        x = 1;
-        for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
-            for (k = 0; k < x; ++k) {
-                w[x + k] = w[k] ^ tmp[j];
-            }
-            x <<= 1;
-        }
-
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // Step 2: compute g
-    if (betas[m - 1] != 1) {
-        beta_m_pow = 1;
-        x = 1;
-        x <<= m_f;
-        for (i = 1; i < x; ++i) {
-            beta_m_pow = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(beta_m_pow, betas[m - 1]);
-            f[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(beta_m_pow, f[i]);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Step 3
-    radix(f0, f1, f, m_f);
-
-    // Step 4: compute gammas and deltas
-    for (i = 0; i + 1 < m; ++i) {
-        gammas[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(betas[i], PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_inverse(betas[m - 1]));
-        deltas[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_square(gammas[i]) ^ gammas[i];
-    }
-
-    // Compute gammas sums
-    compute_subset_sums(gammas_sums, gammas, m - 1);
-
-    // Step 5
-    fft_rec(u, f0, (f_coeffs + 1) / 2, m - 1, m_f - 1, deltas);
-
-    k = 1;
-    k <<= ((m - 1) & 0xf); // &0xf is to let the compiler know that m-1 is small.
-    if (f_coeffs <= 3) { // 3-coefficient polynomial f case: f1 is constant
-        w[0] = u[0];
-        w[k] = u[0] ^ f1[0];
-        for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-            w[i] = u[i] ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(gammas_sums[i], f1[0]);
-            w[k + i] = w[i] ^ f1[0];
-        }
-    } else {
-        fft_rec(v, f1, f_coeffs / 2, m - 1, m_f - 1, deltas);
-
-        // Step 6
-        memcpy(w + k, v, 2 * k);
-        w[0] = u[0];
-        w[k] ^= u[0];
-        for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-            w[i] = u[i] ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(gammas_sums[i], v[i]);
-            w[k + i] ^= w[i];
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Evaluates f on all fields elements using an additive FFT algorithm
- *
- * f_coeffs is the number of coefficients of f (one less than its degree). <br>
- * The FFT proceeds recursively to evaluate f at all subset sums of a basis B. <br>
- * This implementation is based on the paper from Gao and Mateer: <br>
- * Shuhong Gao and Todd Mateer, Additive Fast Fourier Transforms over Finite Fields,
- * IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 56 (2010), 6265--6272.
- * http://www.math.clemson.edu/~sgao/papers/GM10.pdf <br>
- * and includes improvements proposed by Bernstein, Chou and Schwabe here:
- * https://binary.cr.yp.to/mcbits-20130616.pdf <br>
- * Note that on this first call (as opposed to the recursive calls to fft_rec), gammas are equal to betas,
- * meaning the first gammas subset sums are actually the subset sums of betas (except 1). <br>
- * Also note that f is altered during computation (twisted at each level).
- *
- * @param[out] w Array
- * @param[in] f Array of 2^PARAM_FFT elements
- * @param[in] f_coeffs Number coefficients of f (i.e. deg(f)+1)
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_fft(uint16_t *w, const uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs) {
-    uint16_t betas[PARAM_M - 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t betas_sums[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t f0[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t f1[1 << (PARAM_FFT - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t deltas[PARAM_M - 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t u[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t v[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-
-    size_t i, k;
-
-    // Follows Gao and Mateer algorithm
-    compute_fft_betas(betas);
-
-    // Step 1: PARAM_FFT > 1, nothing to do
-
-    // Compute gammas sums
-    compute_subset_sums(betas_sums, betas, PARAM_M - 1);
-
-    // Step 2: beta_m = 1, nothing to do
-
-    // Step 3
-    radix(f0, f1, f, PARAM_FFT);
-
-    // Step 4: Compute deltas
-    for (i = 0; i < PARAM_M - 1; ++i) {
-        deltas[i] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_square(betas[i]) ^ betas[i];
-    }
-
-    // Step 5
-    fft_rec(u, f0, (f_coeffs + 1) / 2, PARAM_M - 1, PARAM_FFT - 1, deltas);
-    fft_rec(v, f1, f_coeffs / 2, PARAM_M - 1, PARAM_FFT - 1, deltas);
-
-    k = 1 << (PARAM_M - 1);
-    // Step 6, 7 and error polynomial computation
-    memcpy(w + k, v, 2 * k);
-
-    // Check if 0 is root
-    w[0] = u[0];
-
-    // Check if 1 is root
-    w[k] ^= u[0];
-
-    // Find other roots
-    for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-        w[i] = u[i] ^ PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(betas_sums[i], v[i]);
-        w[k + i] ^= w[i];
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Retrieves the error polynomial error from the evaluations w of the ELP (Error Locator Polynomial) on all field elements.
- *
- * @param[out] error Array with the error
- * @param[out] error_compact Array with the error in a compact form
- * @param[in] w Array of size 2^PARAM_M
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_fft_retrieve_error_poly(uint8_t *error, const uint16_t *w) {
-    uint16_t gammas[PARAM_M - 1] = {0};
-    uint16_t gammas_sums[1 << (PARAM_M - 1)] = {0};
-    uint16_t k;
-    size_t i, index;
-
-    compute_fft_betas(gammas);
-    compute_subset_sums(gammas_sums, gammas, PARAM_M - 1);
-
-    k = 1 << (PARAM_M - 1);
-    error[0] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[0] >> 15);
-    error[0] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[k] >> 15);
-
-    for (i = 1; i < k; ++i) {
-        index = PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER - gf_log[gammas_sums[i]];
-        error[index] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[i] >> 15);
-
-        index = PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER - gf_log[gammas_sums[i] ^ 1];
-        error[index] ^= 1 ^ ((uint16_t) - w[k + i] >> 15);
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/fft.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef FFT_H
-#define FFT_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file fft.h
- * Header file of fft.c
- */
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_fft(uint16_t *w, const uint16_t *f, size_t f_coeffs);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_fft_retrieve_error_poly(uint8_t *error, const uint16_t *w);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/gf.c

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-#include "gf.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-/**
- * @file gf.c
- * Galois field implementation with multiplication using lookup tables
- */
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Multiplies nonzero element a by element b
- * @returns the product a*b
- * @param[in] a First element of GF(2^PARAM_M) to multiply (cannot be zero)
- * @param[in] b Second element of GF(2^PARAM_M) to multiply (cannot be zero)
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(uint16_t a, uint16_t b) {
-    uint16_t mask;
-    mask = (uint16_t) (-((int32_t) a) >> 31); // a != 0
-    mask &= (uint16_t) (-((int32_t) b) >> 31); // b != 0
-    return mask & gf_exp[PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mod(gf_log[a] + gf_log[b])];
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Squares an element of GF(2^PARAM_M)
- * @returns a^2
- * @param[in] a Element of GF(2^PARAM_M)
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_square(uint16_t a) {
-    int16_t mask = (uint16_t) (-((int32_t) a) >> 31); // a != 0
-    return mask & gf_exp[PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mod(2 * gf_log[a])];
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the inverse of an element of GF(2^PARAM_M)
- * @returns the inverse of a
- * @param[in] a Element of GF(2^PARAM_M)
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_inverse(uint16_t a) {
-    int16_t mask = (uint16_t) (-((int32_t) a) >> 31); // a != 0
-    return mask & gf_exp[PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER - gf_log[a]];
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Returns i modulo 2^PARAM_M-1
- * i must be less than 2*(2^PARAM_M-1).
- * Therefore, the return value is either i or i-2^PARAM_M+1.
- * @returns i mod (2^PARAM_M-1)
- * @param[in] i The integer whose modulo is taken
- */
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mod(uint16_t i) {
-    uint16_t tmp = (uint16_t) (i - PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER);
-
-    // mask = 0xffff if(i < PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER)
-    uint16_t mask = -(tmp >> 15);
-
-    return tmp + (mask & PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/gf.h

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef GF_H
-#define GF_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file gf.h
- * Header file of gf.c
- */
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-
-/**
- * Powers of the root alpha of 1 + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^8.
- * The last two elements are needed by the PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul function
- * (for example if both elements to multiply are zero).
- */
-static const uint16_t gf_exp[258] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38, 76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 157, 39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159, 35, 70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111, 222, 161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223, 163, 91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26, 52, 104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147, 59, 118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218, 169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85, 170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198, 145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171, 75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25, 50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81, 162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9, 18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11, 22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71, 142, 1, 2, 4 };
-
-
-
-/**
- * Logarithm of elements of GF(2^8) to the base alpha (root of 1 + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + x^8).
- * The logarithm of 0 is set to 0 by convention.
- */
-static const uint16_t gf_log[256] = { 0, 0, 1, 25, 2, 50, 26, 198, 3, 223, 51, 238, 27, 104, 199, 75, 4, 100, 224, 14, 52, 141, 239, 129, 28, 193, 105, 248, 200, 8, 76, 113, 5, 138, 101, 47, 225, 36, 15, 33, 53, 147, 142, 218, 240, 18, 130, 69, 29, 181, 194, 125, 106, 39, 249, 185, 201, 154, 9, 120, 77, 228, 114, 166, 6, 191, 139, 98, 102, 221, 48, 253, 226, 152, 37, 179, 16, 145, 34, 136, 54, 208, 148, 206, 143, 150, 219, 189, 241, 210, 19, 92, 131, 56, 70, 64, 30, 66, 182, 163, 195, 72, 126, 110, 107, 58, 40, 84, 250, 133, 186, 61, 202, 94, 155, 159, 10, 21, 121, 43, 78, 212, 229, 172, 115, 243, 167, 87, 7, 112, 192, 247, 140, 128, 99, 13, 103, 74, 222, 237, 49, 197, 254, 24, 227, 165, 153, 119, 38, 184, 180, 124, 17, 68, 146, 217, 35, 32, 137, 46, 55, 63, 209, 91, 149, 188, 207, 205, 144, 135, 151, 178, 220, 252, 190, 97, 242, 86, 211, 171, 20, 42, 93, 158, 132, 60, 57, 83, 71, 109, 65, 162, 31, 45, 67, 216, 183, 123, 164, 118, 196, 23, 73, 236, 127, 12, 111, 246, 108, 161, 59, 82, 41, 157, 85, 170, 251, 96, 134, 177, 187, 204, 62, 90, 203, 89, 95, 176, 156, 169, 160, 81, 11, 245, 22, 235, 122, 117, 44, 215, 79, 174, 213, 233, 230, 231, 173, 232, 116, 214, 244, 234, 168, 80, 88, 175 };
-
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mul(uint16_t a, uint16_t b);
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_square(uint16_t a);
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_inverse(uint16_t a);
-
-uint16_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_gf_mod(uint16_t i);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/gf2x.c

@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
-#include "gf2x.h"
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-/**
- * \file gf2x.c
- * \brief Implementation of multiplication of two polynomials
- */
-
-
-static inline void swap(uint16_t *tab, uint16_t elt1, uint16_t elt2);
-static void reduce(uint64_t *o, const uint64_t *a);
-static void fast_convolution_mult(uint8_t *o, const uint32_t *a1, const uint64_t *a2, uint16_t weight, AES_XOF_struct *ctx);
-
-/**
- * @brief swap two elements in a table
- *
- * This function exchanges tab[elt1] with tab[elt2]
- *
- * @param[in] tab Pointer to the table
- * @param[in] elt1 Index of the first element
- * @param[in] elt2 Index of the second element
- */
-static inline void swap(uint16_t *tab, uint16_t elt1, uint16_t elt2) {
-    uint16_t tmp = tab[elt1];
-
-    tab[elt1] = tab[elt2];
-    tab[elt2] = tmp;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Compute o(x) = a(x) mod \f$ X^n - 1\f$
- *
- * This function computes the modular reduction of the polynomial a(x)
- *
- * @param[in] a Pointer to the polynomial a(x)
- * @param[out] o Pointer to the result
- */
-static void reduce(uint64_t *o, const uint64_t *a) {
-    size_t i;
-    uint64_t r;
-    uint64_t carry;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < VEC_N_SIZE_64; i++) {
-        r = a[i + VEC_N_SIZE_64 - 1] >> (PARAM_N & 63);
-        carry = (uint64_t) (a[i + VEC_N_SIZE_64] << (64 - (PARAM_N & 63)));
-        o[i] = a[i] ^ r ^ carry;
-    }
-
-    o[VEC_N_SIZE_64 - 1] &= RED_MASK;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief computes product of the polynomial a1(x) with the sparse polynomial a2
- *
- *  o(x) = a1(x)a2(x)
- *
- * @param[out] o Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] a1 Pointer to the sparse polynomial a2 (list of degrees of the monomials which appear in a2)
- * @param[in] a2 Pointer to the polynomial a1(x)
- * @param[in] weight Hamming wifht of the sparse polynomial a2
- * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a seed expander used to randomize the multiplication process
- */
-static void fast_convolution_mult(uint8_t *o, const uint32_t *a1, const uint64_t *a2, uint16_t weight, AES_XOF_struct *ctx) {
-//static uint32_t fast_convolution_mult(const uint64_t *A, const uint32_t *vB, uint64_t *C, const uint16_t w, AES_XOF_struct *ctx)
-    uint64_t carry;
-    uint32_t dec, s;
-    uint64_t table[16 * (VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1)];
-    uint16_t permuted_table[16];
-    uint16_t permutation_table[16];
-    uint16_t permuted_sparse_vect[PARAM_OMEGA_E];
-    uint16_t permutation_sparse_vect[PARAM_OMEGA_E];
-    uint64_t tmp;
-    uint64_t *pt;
-    uint8_t *res;
-    size_t i, j;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-        permuted_table[i] = (uint16_t) i;
-    }
-
-    seedexpander(ctx, (uint8_t *) permutation_table, 16 * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
-        swap(permuted_table + i, 0, permutation_table[i] % (16 - i));
-    }
-
-    pt = table + (permuted_table[0] * (VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1));
-    for (j = 0; j < VEC_N_SIZE_64; j++) {
-        pt[j] = a2[j];
-    }
-    pt[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = 0x0;
-
-    for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
-        carry = 0;
-        pt = table + (permuted_table[i] * (VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1));
-        for (j = 0; j < VEC_N_SIZE_64; j++) {
-            pt[j] = (a2[j] << i) ^ carry;
-            carry = (a2[j] >> ((64 - i)));
-        }
-        pt[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = carry;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < weight; i++) {
-        permuted_sparse_vect[i] = (uint16_t) i;
-    }
-
-    seedexpander(ctx, (uint8_t *) permutation_sparse_vect, weight * sizeof(uint16_t));
-
-    for (i = 0; i + 1 < weight; i++) {
-        swap(permuted_sparse_vect + i, 0, (uint16_t) (permutation_sparse_vect[i] % (weight - i)));
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < weight; i++) {
-        dec = a1[permuted_sparse_vect[i]] & 0xf;
-        s = a1[permuted_sparse_vect[i]] >> 4;
-        res = o + 2 * s;
-        pt = table + (permuted_table[dec] * (VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1));
-
-        for (j = 0; j < VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1; j++) {
-            tmp = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8(res);
-            PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8(res, tmp ^ pt[j]);
-            res += 8;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Multiply two polynomials modulo \f$ X^n - 1\f$.
- *
- * This functions multiplies a sparse polynomial <b>a1</b> (of Hamming weight equal to <b>weight</b>)
- * and a dense polynomial <b>a2</b>. The multiplication is done modulo \f$ X^n - 1\f$.
- *
- * @param[out] o Pointer to the result
- * @param[in] a1 Pointer to the sparse polynomial
- * @param[in] a2 Pointer to the dense polynomial
- * @param[in] weight Integer that is the weigt of the sparse polynomial
- * @param[in] ctx Pointer to the randomness context
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_mul(uint64_t *o, const uint32_t *a1, const uint64_t *a2, uint16_t weight, AES_XOF_struct *ctx) {
-    uint64_t tmp[2 * VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1] = {0};
-
-    fast_convolution_mult((uint8_t *) tmp, a1, a2, weight, ctx);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(tmp, 2 * VEC_N_SIZE_64 + 1, (uint8_t *) tmp, sizeof(tmp));
-    reduce(o, tmp);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/gf2x.h

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef GF2X_H
-#define GF2X_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file gf2x.h
- * @brief Header file for gf2x.c
- */
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_mul(uint64_t *o, const uint32_t *a1, const uint64_t *a2, uint16_t weight, AES_XOF_struct *ctx);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/hqc.c

@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-#include "code.h"
-#include "gf2x.h"
-#include "hqc.h"
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-/**
- * @file hqc.c
- * @brief Implementation of hqc.h
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Keygen of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the <b>seed</b> used to generate the vector <b>h</b>.
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the <b>seed</b> used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and  <b>y</b>.
- * As a technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[out] sk String containing the secret key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_keygen(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct sk_seedexpander;
-    AES_XOF_struct pk_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t sk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t pk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint64_t x[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint32_t y[PARAM_OMEGA] = {0};
-    uint64_t h[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t s[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-
-    // Create seed_expanders for public key and secret key
-    randombytes(sk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    seedexpander_init(&sk_seedexpander, sk_seed, sk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    randombytes(pk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    seedexpander_init(&pk_seedexpander, pk_seed, pk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    // Compute secret key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&sk_seedexpander, x, PARAM_OMEGA);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight_by_coordinates(&sk_seedexpander, y, PARAM_OMEGA);
-
-    // Compute public key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random(&pk_seedexpander, h);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_mul(s, y, h, PARAM_OMEGA, &sk_seedexpander);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_add(s, x, s, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-
-    // Parse keys to string
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_public_key_to_string(pk, pk_seed, s);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_secret_key_to_string(sk, sk_seed, pk);
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encryption of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- *
- * The cihertext is composed of vectors <b>u</b> and <b>v</b>.
- *
- * @param[out] u Vector u (first part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[out] v Vector v (second part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[in] m Vector representing the message to encrypt
- * @param[in] theta Seed used to derive randomness required for encryption
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_encrypt(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *m, unsigned char *theta, const unsigned char *pk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct seedexpander;
-    uint64_t h[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t s[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t r1[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint32_t r2[PARAM_OMEGA_R] = {0};
-    uint64_t e[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t tmp1[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t tmp2[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-
-    // Create seed_expander from theta
-    seedexpander_init(&seedexpander, theta, theta + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    // Retrieve h and s from public key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_public_key_from_string(h, s, pk);
-
-    // Generate r1, r2 and e
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&seedexpander, r1, PARAM_OMEGA_R);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight_by_coordinates(&seedexpander, r2, PARAM_OMEGA_R);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&seedexpander, e, PARAM_OMEGA_E);
-
-    // Compute u = r1 + r2.h
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_mul(u, r2, h, PARAM_OMEGA_R, &seedexpander);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_add(u, r1, u, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-
-    // Compute v = m.G by encoding the message
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_code_encode((uint8_t *)v, m);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64, (uint8_t *)v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_resize(tmp1, PARAM_N, v, PARAM_N1N2);
-
-    // Compute v = m.G + s.r2 + e
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_mul(tmp2, r2, s, PARAM_OMEGA_R, &seedexpander);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_add(tmp2, e, tmp2, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_add(tmp2, tmp1, tmp2, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_resize(v, PARAM_N1N2, tmp2, PARAM_N);
-
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decryption of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- *
- * @param[out] m Vector representing the decrypted message
- * @param[in] u Vector u (first part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[in] v Vector v (second part of the ciphertext)
- * @param[in] sk String containing the secret key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_decrypt(uint8_t *m, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const unsigned char *sk) {
-    uint8_t pk[PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint64_t tmp1[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t tmp2[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint32_t y[PARAM_OMEGA] = {0};
-    AES_XOF_struct perm_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t perm_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    // Retrieve x, y, pk from secret key
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_secret_key_from_string(tmp1, y, pk, sk);
-
-    randombytes(perm_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    seedexpander_init(&perm_seedexpander, perm_seed, perm_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    // Compute v - u.y
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_resize(tmp1, PARAM_N, v, PARAM_N1N2);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_mul(tmp2, y, u, PARAM_OMEGA, &perm_seedexpander);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_add(tmp2, tmp1, tmp2, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-
-
-    // Compute m by decoding v - u.y
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr((uint8_t *)tmp1, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, tmp2, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_code_decode(m, (uint8_t *)tmp1);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/hqc.h

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef HQC_H
-#define HQC_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file hqc.h
- * @brief Functions of the HQC_PKE IND_CPA scheme
- */
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_keygen(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_encrypt(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *m, unsigned char *theta, const unsigned char *pk);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_decrypt(uint8_t *m, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const unsigned char *sk);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/kem.c

@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-#include "api.h"
-#include "fips202.h"
-#include "hqc.h"
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "sha2.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file kem.c
- * @brief Implementation of api.h
- */
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Keygen of the HQC_KEM IND_CAA2 scheme
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the seed used to generate the vector <b>h</b>.
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the seed used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and <b>y</b>.
- * As a technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[out] sk String containing the secret key
- * @returns 0 if keygen is successful
- */
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_crypto_kem_keypair(unsigned char *pk, unsigned char *sk) {
-
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_keygen(pk, sk);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encapsulation of the HQC_KEM IND_CAA2 scheme
- *
- * @param[out] ct String containing the ciphertext
- * @param[out] ss String containing the shared secret
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- * @returns 0 if encapsulation is successful
- */
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_crypto_kem_enc(unsigned char *ct, unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *pk) {
-
-    uint8_t theta[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t m[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint64_t u[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t v[VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    unsigned char d[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    unsigned char mc[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    // Computing m
-    randombytes(m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing theta
-    sha3_512(theta, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Encrypting m
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_encrypt(u, v, m, theta, pk);
-
-    // Computing d
-    sha512(d, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing shared secret
-    memcpy(mc, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, u, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64);
-    sha512(ss, mc, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing ciphertext
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_ciphertext_to_string(ct, u, v, d);
-
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decapsulation of the HQC_KEM IND_CAA2 scheme
- *
- * @param[out] ss String containing the shared secret
- * @param[in] ct String containing the cipĥertext
- * @param[in] sk String containing the secret key
- * @returns 0 if decapsulation is successful, -1 otherwise
- */
-int PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_crypto_kem_dec(unsigned char *ss, const unsigned char *ct, const unsigned char *sk) {
-
-    uint8_t result;
-    uint64_t u[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t v[VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    unsigned char d[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    unsigned char pk[PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t m[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint8_t theta[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    uint64_t u2[VEC_N_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    uint64_t v2[VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64] = {0};
-    unsigned char d2[SHA512_BYTES] = {0};
-    unsigned char mc[VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    // Retrieving u, v and d from ciphertext
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_ciphertext_from_string(u, v, d, ct);
-
-    // Retrieving pk from sk
-    memcpy(pk, sk + SEED_BYTES, PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
-
-    // Decryting
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_decrypt(m, u, v, sk);
-
-    // Computing theta
-    sha3_512(theta, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Encrypting m'
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_pke_encrypt(u2, v2, m, theta, pk);
-
-    // Computing d'
-    sha512(d2, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Computing shared secret
-    memcpy(mc, m, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, u, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(mc + VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64);
-    sha512(ss, mc, VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES + VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    // Abort if c != c' or d != d'
-    result = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_compare((uint8_t *)u, (uint8_t *)u2, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-    result |= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_compare((uint8_t *)v, (uint8_t *)v2, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-    result |= PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_compare(d, d2, SHA512_BYTES);
-    result = (uint8_t) (-((int16_t) result) >> 15);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < SHARED_SECRET_BYTES; i++) {
-        ss[i] &= ~result;
-    }
-
-
-    return -(result & 1);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/parameters.h

@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef HQC_PARAMETERS_H
-#define HQC_PARAMETERS_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file parameters.h
- * @brief Parameters of the HQC_KEM IND-CCA2 scheme
- */
-#include "api.h"
-
-
-#define CEIL_DIVIDE(a, b)  (((a)+(b)-1)/(b)) /*!< Divide a by b and ceil the result*/
-
-/*
-  #define PARAM_N                               Define the parameter n of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_N1                              Define the parameter n1 of the scheme (length of Reed-Solomon code)
-  #define PARAM_N2                              Define the parameter n2 of the scheme (length of Duplicated Reed-Muller code)
-  #define PARAM_N1N2                            Define the length in bits of the Concatenated code
-  #define PARAM_OMEGA                           Define the parameter omega of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_OMEGA_E                         Define the parameter omega_e of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_OMEGA_R                         Define the parameter omega_r of the scheme
-  #define PARAM_SECURITY                        Define the security level corresponding to the chosen parameters
-  #define PARAM_DFR_EXP                         Define the decryption failure rate corresponding to the chosen parameters
-
-  #define SECRET_KEY_BYTES                      Define the size of the secret key in bytes
-  #define PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES                      Define the size of the public key in bytes
-  #define SHARED_SECRET_BYTES                   Define the size of the shared secret in bytes
-  #define CIPHERTEXT_BYTES                      Define the size of the ciphertext in bytes
-
-  #define UTILS_REJECTION_THRESHOLD             Define the rejection threshold used to generate given weight vectors (see vector_set_random_fixed_weight function)
-  #define VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES                      Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N sized vector in bytes
-  #define VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES                      Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_K sized vector in bytes
-  #define VEC_N1Y_SIZE_BYTES                    Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1 sized vector in bytes
-  #define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES                   Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1N2 sized vector in bytes
-
-  #define VEC_N_SIZE_64                         Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N sized vector in 64 bits
-  #define VEC_K_SIZE_64                         Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_K sized vector in 64 bits
-  #define VEC_N1_SIZE_64                        Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1 sized vector in 64 bits
-  #define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64                      Define the size of the array used to store a PARAM_N1N2 sized vector in 64 bits
-
-  #define PARAM_DELTA                           Define the parameter delta of the scheme (correcting capacity of the Reed-Solomon code)
-  #define PARAM_M                               Define a positive integer
-  #define PARAM_GF_POLY                         Generator polynomial of galois field GF(2^PARAM_M), represented in hexadecimial form
-  #define PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER                    Define the size of the multiplicative group of GF(2^PARAM_M),  i.e 2^PARAM_M -1
-  #define PARAM_K                               Define the size of the information bits of the Reed-Solomon code
-  #define PARAM_G                               Define the size of the generator polynomial of Reed-Solomon code
-  #define PARAM_FFT                             The additive FFT takes a 2^PARAM_FFT polynomial as input
-                                                We use the FFT to compute the roots of sigma, whose degree if PARAM_DELTA=24
-                                                The smallest power of 2 greater than 24+1 is 32=2^5
-  #define RS_POLY_COEFS                         Coefficients of the generator polynomial of the Reed-Solomon code
-
-  #define RED_MASK                              A mask fot the higher bits of a vector
-  #define SHA512_BYTES                          Define the size of SHA512 output in bytes
-  #define SEED_BYTES                            Define the size of the seed in bytes
-  #define SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH               Define the seed expander max length
-*/
-
-#define PARAM_N                                                             17669
-#define PARAM_N1                                46
-#define PARAM_N2                                384
-#define PARAM_N1N2                              17664
-#define PARAM_OMEGA                             66
-#define PARAM_OMEGA_E                           75
-#define PARAM_OMEGA_R                           75
-#define PARAM_SECURITY                          128
-#define PARAM_DFR_EXP                           128
-
-#define SECRET_KEY_BYTES                        PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_SECRETKEYBYTES
-#define PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES                        PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_PUBLICKEYBYTES
-#define SHARED_SECRET_BYTES                     PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_BYTES
-#define CIPHERTEXT_BYTES                        PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_CRYPTO_CIPHERTEXTBYTES
-
-#define UTILS_REJECTION_THRESHOLD             16767881
-#define VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES                        CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 8)
-#define VEC_K_SIZE_BYTES                        PARAM_K
-#define VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES                       PARAM_N1
-#define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES                     CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1N2, 8)
-
-#define VEC_N_SIZE_64                           CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N, 64)
-#define VEC_K_SIZE_64                           CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_K, 8)
-#define VEC_N1_SIZE_64                          CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1, 8)
-#define VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64                        CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N1N2, 64)
-
-#define PARAM_DELTA                             15
-#define PARAM_M                                 8
-#define PARAM_GF_POLY                           0x11D
-#define PARAM_GF_MUL_ORDER                      255
-#define PARAM_K                                 16
-#define PARAM_G                                 31
-#define PARAM_FFT                               5
-#define RS_POLY_COEFS 89,69,153,116,176,117,111,75,73,233,242,233,65,210,21,139,103,173,67,118,105,210,174,110,74,69,228,82,255,181,1
-
-#define RED_MASK                                0x1f
-#define SHA512_BYTES                            64
-#define SEED_BYTES                              40
-#define SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH                 4294967295
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/parsing.c

@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-#include "nistseedexpander.h"
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "parsing.h"
-#include "randombytes.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file parsing.c
- * @brief Functions to parse secret key, public key and ciphertext of the HQC scheme
- */
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8(unsigned char *out, uint64_t in) {
-    out[0] = (in >> 0x00) & 0xFF;
-    out[1] = (in >> 0x08) & 0xFF;
-    out[2] = (in >> 0x10) & 0xFF;
-    out[3] = (in >> 0x18) & 0xFF;
-    out[4] = (in >> 0x20) & 0xFF;
-    out[5] = (in >> 0x28) & 0xFF;
-    out[6] = (in >> 0x30) & 0xFF;
-    out[7] = (in >> 0x38) & 0xFF;
-}
-
-
-uint64_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8(const unsigned char *in) {
-    uint64_t ret = in[7];
-
-    for (int8_t i = 6; i >= 0; i--) {
-        ret <<= 8;
-        ret |= in[i];
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(uint64_t *out64, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in8, size_t inlen) {
-    size_t index_in = 0;
-    size_t index_out = 0;
-
-    // first copy by 8 bytes
-    if (inlen >= 8 && outlen >= 1) {
-        while (index_out < outlen && index_in + 8 <= inlen) {
-            out64[index_out] = PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8(in8 + index_in);
-
-            index_in += 8;
-            index_out += 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    // we now need to do the last 7 bytes if necessary
-    if (index_in >= inlen || index_out >= outlen) {
-        return;
-    }
-    out64[index_out] = in8[inlen - 1];
-    for (int8_t i = (int8_t)(inlen - index_in) - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
-        out64[index_out] <<= 8;
-        out64[index_out] |= in8[index_in + i];
-    }
-}
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(uint8_t *out8, size_t outlen, const uint64_t *in64, size_t inlen) {
-    for (size_t index_out = 0, index_in = 0; index_out < outlen && index_in < inlen;) {
-        out8[index_out] = (in64[index_in] >> ((index_out % 8) * 8)) & 0xFF;
-        index_out++;
-        if (index_out % 8 == 0) {
-            index_in++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a secret key into a string
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the seed used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and <b>y</b>.
- * As technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] sk String containing the secret key
- * @param[in] sk_seed Seed used to generate the secret key
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_secret_key_to_string(uint8_t *sk, const uint8_t *sk_seed, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    memcpy(sk, sk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    sk += SEED_BYTES;
-    memcpy(sk, pk, PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a secret key from a string
- *
- * The secret key is composed of the seed used to generate vectors <b>x</b> and <b>y</b>.
- * As technicality, the public key is appended to the secret key in order to respect NIST API.
- *
- * @param[out] x uint64_t representation of vector x
- * @param[out] y uint32_t representation of vector y
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[in] sk String containing the secret key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_secret_key_from_string(uint64_t *x, uint32_t *y, uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *sk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct sk_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t sk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    memcpy(sk_seed, sk, SEED_BYTES);
-    sk += SEED_BYTES;
-    memcpy(pk, sk, PUBLIC_KEY_BYTES);
-
-    seedexpander_init(&sk_seedexpander, sk_seed, sk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight(&sk_seedexpander, x, PARAM_OMEGA);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random_fixed_weight_by_coordinates(&sk_seedexpander, y, PARAM_OMEGA);
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a public key into a string
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the seed used to generate the vector <b>h</b>
- *
- * @param[out] pk String containing the public key
- * @param[in] pk_seed Seed used to generate the public key
- * @param[in] s uint8_t representation of vector s
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_public_key_to_string(uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *pk_seed, const uint64_t *s) {
-    memcpy(pk, pk_seed, SEED_BYTES);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(pk + SEED_BYTES, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, s, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a public key from a string
- *
- * The public key is composed of the syndrome <b>s</b> as well as the seed used to generate the vector <b>h</b>
- *
- * @param[out] h uint8_t representation of vector h
- * @param[out] s uint8_t representation of vector s
- * @param[in] pk String containing the public key
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_public_key_from_string(uint64_t *h, uint64_t *s, const uint8_t *pk) {
-    AES_XOF_struct pk_seedexpander;
-    uint8_t pk_seed[SEED_BYTES] = {0};
-
-    memcpy(pk_seed, pk, SEED_BYTES);
-    pk += SEED_BYTES;
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(s, VEC_N_SIZE_64, pk, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-
-    seedexpander_init(&pk_seedexpander, pk_seed, pk_seed + 32, SEEDEXPANDER_MAX_LENGTH);
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_vect_set_random(&pk_seedexpander, h);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a ciphertext into a string
- *
- * The ciphertext is composed of vectors <b>u</b>, <b>v</b> and hash <b>d</b>.
- *
- * @param[out] ct String containing the ciphertext
- * @param[in] u uint8_t representation of vector u
- * @param[in] v uint8_t representation of vector v
- * @param[in] d String containing the hash d
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_ciphertext_to_string(uint8_t *ct, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const uint8_t *d) {
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(ct, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES, u, VEC_N_SIZE_64);
-    ct += VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES;
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(ct, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES, v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64);
-    ct += VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES;
-    memcpy(ct, d, SHA512_BYTES);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Parse a ciphertext from a string
- *
- * The ciphertext is composed of vectors <b>u</b>, <b>v</b> and hash <b>d</b>.
- *
- * @param[out] u uint8_t representation of vector u
- * @param[out] v uint8_t representation of vector v
- * @param[out] d String containing the hash d
- * @param[in] ct String containing the ciphertext
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_ciphertext_from_string(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *d, const uint8_t *ct) {
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(u, VEC_N_SIZE_64, ct, VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES);
-    ct += VEC_N_SIZE_BYTES;
-    PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(v, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64, ct, VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES);
-    ct += VEC_N1N2_SIZE_BYTES;
-    memcpy(d, ct, SHA512_BYTES);
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/parsing.h

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PARSING_H
-#define PARSING_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file parsing.h
- * @brief Header file for parsing.c
- */
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8(unsigned char *out, uint64_t in);
-
-uint64_t PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8(const unsigned char *in);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_load8_arr(uint64_t *out64, size_t outlen, const uint8_t *in8, size_t inlen);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_store8_arr(uint8_t *out8, size_t outlen, const uint64_t *in64, size_t inlen);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_secret_key_to_string(uint8_t *sk, const uint8_t *sk_seed, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_secret_key_from_string(uint64_t *x, uint32_t *y, uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *sk);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_public_key_to_string(uint8_t *pk, const uint8_t *pk_seed, const uint64_t *s);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_public_key_from_string(uint64_t *h, uint64_t *s, const uint8_t *pk);
-
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_ciphertext_to_string(uint8_t *ct, const uint64_t *u, const uint64_t *v, const uint8_t *d);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_hqc_ciphertext_from_string(uint64_t *u, uint64_t *v, uint8_t *d, const uint8_t *ct);
-
-
-#endif

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/reed_muller.c

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include "reed_muller.h"
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-/**
- * @file reed_muller.c
- * Constant time implementation of Reed-Muller code RM(1,7)
- */
-
-
-
-// number of repeated code words
-#define MULTIPLICITY                   CEIL_DIVIDE(PARAM_N2, 128)
-
-// copy bit 0 into all bits of a 32 bit value
-#define BIT0MASK(x) (-((x) & 1))
-
-
-static void encode(uint8_t *word, uint8_t message);
-static void hadamard(uint16_t src[128], uint16_t dst[128]);
-static void expand_and_sum(uint16_t dest[128], const uint8_t src[16 * MULTIPLICITY]);
-static uint8_t find_peaks(const uint16_t transform[128]);
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encode a single byte into a single codeword using RM(1,7)
- *
- * Encoding matrix of this code:
- * bit pattern (note that bits are numbered big endian)
- * 0   aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
- * 1   cccccccc cccccccc cccccccc cccccccc
- * 2   f0f0f0f0 f0f0f0f0 f0f0f0f0 f0f0f0f0
- * 3   ff00ff00 ff00ff00 ff00ff00 ff00ff00
- * 4   ffff0000 ffff0000 ffff0000 ffff0000
- * 5   ffffffff 00000000 ffffffff 00000000
- * 6   ffffffff ffffffff 00000000 00000000
- * 7   ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
- *
- * @param[out] word An RM(1,7) codeword
- * @param[in] message A message
- */
-static void encode(uint8_t *word, uint8_t message) {
-    uint32_t e;
-    // bit 7 flips all the bits, do that first to save work
-    e = BIT0MASK(message >> 7);
-    // bits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 are the same for all four longs
-    // (Warning: in the bit matrix above, low bits are at the left!)
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 0) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 1) & 0xcccccccc;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 2) & 0xf0f0f0f0;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 3) & 0xff00ff00;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 4) & 0xffff0000;
-    // we can store this in the first quarter
-    word[0 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[0 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[0 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[0 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-    // bit 5 flips entries 1 and 3; bit 6 flips 2 and 3
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 5);
-    word[4 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[4 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[4 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[4 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 6);
-    word[12 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[12 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[12 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[12 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-    e ^= BIT0MASK(message >> 5);
-    word[8 + 0] = (e >> 0x00) & 0xff;
-    word[8 + 1] = (e >> 0x08) & 0xff;
-    word[8 + 2] = (e >> 0x10) & 0xff;
-    word[8 + 3] = (e >> 0x18) & 0xff;
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Hadamard transform
- *
- * Perform hadamard transform of src and store result in dst
- * src is overwritten: it is also used as intermediate buffer
- * Method is best explained if we use H(3) instead of H(7):
- *
- * The routine multiplies by the matrix H(3):
- *                     [1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1]
- *                     [1 -1  1 -1  1 -1  1 -1]
- *                     [1  1 -1 -1  1  1 -1 -1]
- * [a b c d e f g h] * [1 -1 -1  1  1 -1 -1  1] = result of routine
- *                     [1  1  1  1 -1 -1 -1 -1]
- *                     [1 -1  1 -1 -1  1 -1  1]
- *                     [1  1 -1 -1 -1 -1  1  1]
- *                     [1 -1 -1  1 -1  1  1 -1]
- * You can do this in three passes, where each pass does this:
- * set lower half of buffer to pairwise sums,
- * and upper half to differences
- * index     0        1        2        3        4        5        6        7
- * input:    a,       b,       c,       d,       e,       f,       g,       h
- * pass 1:   a+b,     c+d,     e+f,     g+h,     a-b,     c-d,     e-f,     g-h
- * pass 2:   a+b+c+d, e+f+g+h, a-b+c-d, e-f+g-h, a+b-c-d, e+f-g-h, a-b-c+d, e-f-g+h
- * pass 3:   a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h   a+b-c-d+e+f-g-h   a+b+c+d-e-f-g-h   a+b-c-d-e+-f+g+h
- *                    a-b+c-d+e-f+g-h   a-b-c+d+e-f-g+h   a-b+c-d-e+f-g+h   a-b-c+d-e+f+g-h
- * This order of computation is chosen because it vectorises well.
- * Likewise, this routine multiplies by H(7) in seven passes.
- *
- * @param[out] src Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- * @param[out] dst Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- */
-static void hadamard(uint16_t src[128], uint16_t dst[128]) {
-    // the passes move data:
-    // src -> dst -> src -> dst -> src -> dst -> src -> dst
-    // using p1 and p2 alternately
-    uint16_t *p1 = src;
-    uint16_t *p2 = dst;
-    uint16_t *p3;
-    for (uint32_t pass = 0; pass < 7; pass++) {
-        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
-            p2[i] = p1[2 * i] + p1[2 * i + 1];
-            p2[i + 64] = p1[2 * i] - p1[2 * i + 1];
-        }
-        // swap p1, p2 for next round
-        p3 = p1;
-        p1 = p2;
-        p2 = p3;
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Add multiple codewords into expanded codeword
- *
- * Accesses memory in order
- * Note: this does not write the codewords as -1 or +1 as the green machine does
- * instead, just 0 and 1 is used.
- * The resulting hadamard transform has:
- * all values are halved
- * the first entry is 64 too high
- *
- * @param[out] dest Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- * @param[in] src Structure that contain the codeword
- */
-static void expand_and_sum(uint16_t dest[128], const uint8_t src[16 * MULTIPLICITY]) {
-    size_t part, bit, copy;
-    // start with the first copy
-    for (part = 0; part < 16; part++) {
-        for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
-            dest[part * 8 + bit] = (uint16_t) ((src[part] >> bit) & 1);
-        }
-    }
-    // sum the rest of the copies
-    for (copy = 1; copy < MULTIPLICITY; copy++) {
-        for (part = 0; part < 16; part++) {
-            for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
-                dest[part * 8 + bit] += (uint16_t) ((src[16 * copy + part] >> bit) & 1);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Finding the location of the highest value
- *
- * This is the final step of the green machine: find the location of the highest value,
- * and add 128 if the peak is positive
- * if there are two identical peaks, the peak with smallest value
- * in the lowest 7 bits it taken
- * @param[in] transform Structure that contain the expanded codeword
- */
-static uint8_t find_peaks(const uint16_t transform[128]) {
-    uint16_t peak_abs = 0;
-    uint16_t peak = 0;
-    uint16_t pos = 0;
-    uint16_t t, abs, mask;
-    for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
-        t = transform[i];
-        abs = t ^ ((-(t >> 15)) & (t ^ -t)); // t = abs(t)
-        mask = -(((uint16_t)(peak_abs - abs)) >> 15);
-        peak ^= mask & (peak ^ t);
-        pos ^= mask & (pos ^ i);
-        peak_abs ^= mask & (peak_abs ^ abs);
-    }
-    pos |= 128 & ((peak >> 15) - 1);
-    return (uint8_t) pos;
-}
-
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Encodes the received word
- *
- * The message consists of N1 bytes each byte is encoded into PARAM_N2 bits,
- * or MULTIPLICITY repeats of 128 bits
- *
- * @param[out] cdw Array of size VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64 receiving the encoded message
- * @param[in] msg Array of size VEC_N1_SIZE_64 storing the message
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_muller_encode(uint8_t *cdw, const uint8_t *msg) {
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES; i++) {
-        // encode first word
-        encode(&cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY], msg[i]);
-        // copy to other identical codewords
-        for (size_t copy = 1; copy < MULTIPLICITY; copy++) {
-            memcpy(&cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY + 16 * copy], &cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY], 16);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-/**
- * @brief Decodes the received word
- *
- * Decoding uses fast hadamard transform, for a more complete picture on Reed-Muller decoding, see MacWilliams, Florence Jessie, and Neil James Alexander Sloane.
- * The theory of error-correcting codes codes @cite macwilliams1977theory
- *
- * @param[out] msg Array of size VEC_N1_SIZE_64 receiving the decoded message
- * @param[in] cdw Array of size VEC_N1N2_SIZE_64 storing the received word
- */
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_muller_decode(uint8_t *msg, const uint8_t *cdw) {
-    uint16_t expanded[128];
-    uint16_t transform[128];
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < VEC_N1_SIZE_BYTES; i++) {
-        // collect the codewords
-        expand_and_sum(expanded, &cdw[16 * i * MULTIPLICITY]);
-        // apply hadamard transform
-        hadamard(expanded, transform);
-        // fix the first entry to get the half Hadamard transform
-        transform[0] -= 64 * MULTIPLICITY;
-        // finish the decoding
-        msg[i] = find_peaks(transform);
-    }
-}

crypto_kem/hqc-rmrs-128/clean/reed_muller.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef REED_MULLER_H
-#define REED_MULLER_H
-
-
-/**
- * @file reed_muller.h
- * Header file of reed_muller.c
- */
-#include "parameters.h"
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_muller_encode(uint8_t *cdw, const uint8_t *msg);
-
-void PQCLEAN_HQCRMRS128_CLEAN_reed_muller_decode(uint8_t *msg, const uint8_t *cdw);
-
-
-#endif