232a6be6f1
The extra details in Enhanced Rabin-Miller are only used in RSA_check_key_fips, on the public RSA modulus, which the static linker will drop in most of our consumers anyway. Implement normal Rabin-Miller for RSA keygen and use Montgomery reduction so it runs in constant-time. Note that we only need to avoid leaking information about the input if it's a large prime. If the number ends up composite, or we find it in our table of small primes, we can return immediately. The leaks not addressed by this CL are: - The difficulty of selecting |b| leaks information about |w|. - The distribution of whether step 4.4 runs leaks information about w. - We leak |a| (the largest power of two which divides w) everywhere. - BN_mod_word in the trial division is not constant-time. These will be resolved in follow-up changes. Median of 29 RSA keygens: 0m0.521 -> 0m0.621s (Accuracy beyond 0.1s is questionable.) Bug: 238 Change-Id: I0cf0ff22079732a0a3ababfe352bb4327e95b879 Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/25886 Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
1020 lines
45 KiB
C++
1020 lines
45 KiB
C++
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This package is an SSL implementation written
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* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
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* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
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*
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* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
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* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
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* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
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* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
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* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
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* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
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*
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* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
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* the code are not to be removed.
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* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
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* as the author of the parts of the library used.
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* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
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* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
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* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
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* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
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* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
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* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
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* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
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* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
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* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
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* copied and put under another distribution licence
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* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
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*/
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/* ====================================================================
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* Copyright (c) 1998-2006 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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* software must display the following acknowledgment:
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* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
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*
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* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
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* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
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* openssl-core@openssl.org.
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*
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* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
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* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
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* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
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*
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* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
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* acknowledgment:
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* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
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* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
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* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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* ====================================================================
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*
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* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
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* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
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* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
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*
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*/
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/* ====================================================================
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* Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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*
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* Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
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* SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
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*
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* The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the Eric Young open source
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* license provided above.
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*
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* The binary polynomial arithmetic software is originally written by
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* Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
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* Laboratories. */
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#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_BN_H
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#define OPENSSL_HEADER_BN_H
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#include <openssl/base.h>
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#include <openssl/thread.h>
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#include <inttypes.h> // for PRIu64 and friends
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#include <stdio.h> // for FILE*
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#if defined(__cplusplus)
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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// BN provides support for working with arbitrary sized integers. For example,
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// although the largest integer supported by the compiler might be 64 bits, BN
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// will allow you to work with numbers until you run out of memory.
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// BN_ULONG is the native word size when working with big integers.
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//
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// Note: on some platforms, inttypes.h does not define print format macros in
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// C++ unless |__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS| defined. As this is a public header, bn.h
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// does not define |__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS| itself. C++ source files which use the
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// FMT macros must define it externally.
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#if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
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#define BN_ULONG uint64_t
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#define BN_BITS2 64
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#define BN_DEC_FMT1 "%" PRIu64
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#define BN_DEC_FMT2 "%019" PRIu64
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#define BN_HEX_FMT1 "%" PRIx64
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#define BN_HEX_FMT2 "%016" PRIx64
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#elif defined(OPENSSL_32_BIT)
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#define BN_ULONG uint32_t
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#define BN_BITS2 32
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#define BN_DEC_FMT1 "%" PRIu32
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#define BN_DEC_FMT2 "%09" PRIu32
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#define BN_HEX_FMT1 "%" PRIx32
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#define BN_HEX_FMT2 "%08" PRIx64
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#else
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#error "Must define either OPENSSL_32_BIT or OPENSSL_64_BIT"
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#endif
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// Allocation and freeing.
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// BN_new creates a new, allocated BIGNUM and initialises it.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_new(void);
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// BN_init initialises a stack allocated |BIGNUM|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_init(BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_free frees the data referenced by |bn| and, if |bn| was originally
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// allocated on the heap, frees |bn| also.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_free(BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_clear_free erases and frees the data referenced by |bn| and, if |bn| was
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// originally allocated on the heap, frees |bn| also.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_clear_free(BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_dup allocates a new BIGNUM and sets it equal to |src|. It returns the
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// allocated BIGNUM on success or NULL otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_dup(const BIGNUM *src);
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// BN_copy sets |dest| equal to |src| and returns |dest| or NULL on allocation
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// failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_copy(BIGNUM *dest, const BIGNUM *src);
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// BN_clear sets |bn| to zero and erases the old data.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_clear(BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_value_one returns a static BIGNUM with value 1.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *BN_value_one(void);
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// Basic functions.
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// BN_num_bits returns the minimum number of bits needed to represent the
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// absolute value of |bn|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned BN_num_bits(const BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_num_bytes returns the minimum number of bytes needed to represent the
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// absolute value of |bn|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned BN_num_bytes(const BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_zero sets |bn| to zero.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_zero(BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_one sets |bn| to one. It returns one on success or zero on allocation
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// failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_one(BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_set_word sets |bn| to |value|. It returns one on success or zero on
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// allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_set_word(BIGNUM *bn, BN_ULONG value);
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// BN_set_u64 sets |bn| to |value|. It returns one on success or zero on
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// allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_set_u64(BIGNUM *bn, uint64_t value);
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// BN_set_negative sets the sign of |bn|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_set_negative(BIGNUM *bn, int sign);
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// BN_is_negative returns one if |bn| is negative and zero otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_negative(const BIGNUM *bn);
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// Conversion functions.
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// BN_bin2bn sets |*ret| to the value of |len| bytes from |in|, interpreted as
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// a big-endian number, and returns |ret|. If |ret| is NULL then a fresh
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// |BIGNUM| is allocated and returned. It returns NULL on allocation
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// failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_bin2bn(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, BIGNUM *ret);
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// BN_bn2bin serialises the absolute value of |in| to |out| as a big-endian
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// integer, which must have |BN_num_bytes| of space available. It returns the
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// number of bytes written. Note this function leaks the magnitude of |in|. If
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// |in| is secret, use |BN_bn2bin_padded| instead.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t BN_bn2bin(const BIGNUM *in, uint8_t *out);
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// BN_le2bn sets |*ret| to the value of |len| bytes from |in|, interpreted as
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// a little-endian number, and returns |ret|. If |ret| is NULL then a fresh
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// |BIGNUM| is allocated and returned. It returns NULL on allocation
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// failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_le2bn(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, BIGNUM *ret);
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// BN_bn2le_padded serialises the absolute value of |in| to |out| as a
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// little-endian integer, which must have |len| of space available, padding
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// out the remainder of out with zeros. If |len| is smaller than |BN_num_bytes|,
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// the function fails and returns 0. Otherwise, it returns 1.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_bn2le_padded(uint8_t *out, size_t len, const BIGNUM *in);
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// BN_bn2bin_padded serialises the absolute value of |in| to |out| as a
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// big-endian integer. The integer is padded with leading zeros up to size
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// |len|. If |len| is smaller than |BN_num_bytes|, the function fails and
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// returns 0. Otherwise, it returns 1.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_bn2bin_padded(uint8_t *out, size_t len, const BIGNUM *in);
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// BN_bn2cbb_padded behaves like |BN_bn2bin_padded| but writes to a |CBB|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_bn2cbb_padded(CBB *out, size_t len, const BIGNUM *in);
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// BN_bn2hex returns an allocated string that contains a NUL-terminated, hex
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// representation of |bn|. If |bn| is negative, the first char in the resulting
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// string will be '-'. Returns NULL on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT char *BN_bn2hex(const BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_hex2bn parses the leading hex number from |in|, which may be proceeded by
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// a '-' to indicate a negative number and may contain trailing, non-hex data.
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// If |outp| is not NULL, it constructs a BIGNUM equal to the hex number and
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// stores it in |*outp|. If |*outp| is NULL then it allocates a new BIGNUM and
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// updates |*outp|. It returns the number of bytes of |in| processed or zero on
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// error.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_hex2bn(BIGNUM **outp, const char *in);
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// BN_bn2dec returns an allocated string that contains a NUL-terminated,
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// decimal representation of |bn|. If |bn| is negative, the first char in the
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// resulting string will be '-'. Returns NULL on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT char *BN_bn2dec(const BIGNUM *a);
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// BN_dec2bn parses the leading decimal number from |in|, which may be
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// proceeded by a '-' to indicate a negative number and may contain trailing,
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// non-decimal data. If |outp| is not NULL, it constructs a BIGNUM equal to the
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// decimal number and stores it in |*outp|. If |*outp| is NULL then it
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// allocates a new BIGNUM and updates |*outp|. It returns the number of bytes
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// of |in| processed or zero on error.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_dec2bn(BIGNUM **outp, const char *in);
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// BN_asc2bn acts like |BN_dec2bn| or |BN_hex2bn| depending on whether |in|
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// begins with "0X" or "0x" (indicating hex) or not (indicating decimal). A
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// leading '-' is still permitted and comes before the optional 0X/0x. It
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// returns one on success or zero on error.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_asc2bn(BIGNUM **outp, const char *in);
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// BN_print writes a hex encoding of |a| to |bio|. It returns one on success
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// and zero on error.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_print(BIO *bio, const BIGNUM *a);
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// BN_print_fp acts like |BIO_print|, but wraps |fp| in a |BIO| first.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_print_fp(FILE *fp, const BIGNUM *a);
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// BN_get_word returns the absolute value of |bn| as a single word. If |bn| is
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// too large to be represented as a single word, the maximum possible value
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// will be returned.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_ULONG BN_get_word(const BIGNUM *bn);
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// BN_get_u64 sets |*out| to the absolute value of |bn| as a |uint64_t| and
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// returns one. If |bn| is too large to be represented as a |uint64_t|, it
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// returns zero.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_get_u64(const BIGNUM *bn, uint64_t *out);
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// ASN.1 functions.
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// BN_parse_asn1_unsigned parses a non-negative DER INTEGER from |cbs| writes
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// the result to |ret|. It returns one on success and zero on failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_parse_asn1_unsigned(CBS *cbs, BIGNUM *ret);
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// BN_marshal_asn1 marshals |bn| as a non-negative DER INTEGER and appends the
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// result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and zero on failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_marshal_asn1(CBB *cbb, const BIGNUM *bn);
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// BIGNUM pools.
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//
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// Certain BIGNUM operations need to use many temporary variables and
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// allocating and freeing them can be quite slow. Thus such operations typically
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// take a |BN_CTX| parameter, which contains a pool of |BIGNUMs|. The |ctx|
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// argument to a public function may be NULL, in which case a local |BN_CTX|
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// will be created just for the lifetime of that call.
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//
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// A function must call |BN_CTX_start| first. Then, |BN_CTX_get| may be called
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// repeatedly to obtain temporary |BIGNUM|s. All |BN_CTX_get| calls must be made
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// before calling any other functions that use the |ctx| as an argument.
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//
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// Finally, |BN_CTX_end| must be called before returning from the function.
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// When |BN_CTX_end| is called, the |BIGNUM| pointers obtained from
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// |BN_CTX_get| become invalid.
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// BN_CTX_new returns a new, empty BN_CTX or NULL on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_CTX *BN_CTX_new(void);
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// BN_CTX_free frees all BIGNUMs contained in |ctx| and then frees |ctx|
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// itself.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_CTX_free(BN_CTX *ctx);
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// BN_CTX_start "pushes" a new entry onto the |ctx| stack and allows future
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// calls to |BN_CTX_get|.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_CTX_start(BN_CTX *ctx);
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// BN_CTX_get returns a new |BIGNUM|, or NULL on allocation failure. Once
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// |BN_CTX_get| has returned NULL, all future calls will also return NULL until
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// |BN_CTX_end| is called.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_CTX_get(BN_CTX *ctx);
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// BN_CTX_end invalidates all |BIGNUM|s returned from |BN_CTX_get| since the
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// matching |BN_CTX_start| call.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_CTX_end(BN_CTX *ctx);
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// Simple arithmetic
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// BN_add sets |r| = |a| + |b|, where |r| may be the same pointer as either |a|
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// or |b|. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
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// BN_uadd sets |r| = |a| + |b|, where |a| and |b| are non-negative and |r| may
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// be the same pointer as either |a| or |b|. It returns one on success and zero
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// on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_uadd(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
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// BN_add_word adds |w| to |a|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_add_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
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// BN_sub sets |r| = |a| - |b|, where |r| may be the same pointer as either |a|
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// or |b|. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
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// BN_usub sets |r| = |a| - |b|, where |a| and |b| are non-negative integers,
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// |b| < |a| and |r| may be the same pointer as either |a| or |b|. It returns
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// one on success and zero on allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_usub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
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// BN_sub_word subtracts |w| from |a|. It returns one on success and zero on
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// allocation failure.
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OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_sub_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
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// BN_mul sets |r| = |a| * |b|, where |r| may be the same pointer as |a| or
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// |b|. Returns one on success and zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mul(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mul_word sets |bn| = |bn| * |w|. It returns one on success or zero on
|
|
// allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mul_word(BIGNUM *bn, BN_ULONG w);
|
|
|
|
// BN_sqr sets |r| = |a|^2 (i.e. squares), where |r| may be the same pointer as
|
|
// |a|. Returns one on success and zero otherwise. This is more efficient than
|
|
// BN_mul(r, a, a, ctx).
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_div divides |numerator| by |divisor| and places the result in |quotient|
|
|
// and the remainder in |rem|. Either of |quotient| or |rem| may be NULL, in
|
|
// which case the respective value is not returned. The result is rounded
|
|
// towards zero; thus if |numerator| is negative, the remainder will be zero or
|
|
// negative. It returns one on success or zero on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_div(BIGNUM *quotient, BIGNUM *rem,
|
|
const BIGNUM *numerator, const BIGNUM *divisor,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_div_word sets |numerator| = |numerator|/|divisor| and returns the
|
|
// remainder or (BN_ULONG)-1 on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_ULONG BN_div_word(BIGNUM *numerator, BN_ULONG divisor);
|
|
|
|
// BN_sqrt sets |*out_sqrt| (which may be the same |BIGNUM| as |in|) to the
|
|
// square root of |in|, using |ctx|. It returns one on success or zero on
|
|
// error. Negative numbers and non-square numbers will result in an error with
|
|
// appropriate errors on the error queue.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_sqrt(BIGNUM *out_sqrt, const BIGNUM *in, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Comparison functions
|
|
|
|
// BN_cmp returns a value less than, equal to or greater than zero if |a| is
|
|
// less than, equal to or greater than |b|, respectively.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_cmp(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
|
|
|
|
// BN_cmp_word is like |BN_cmp| except it takes its second argument as a
|
|
// |BN_ULONG| instead of a |BIGNUM|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_cmp_word(const BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG b);
|
|
|
|
// BN_ucmp returns a value less than, equal to or greater than zero if the
|
|
// absolute value of |a| is less than, equal to or greater than the absolute
|
|
// value of |b|, respectively.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_ucmp(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
|
|
|
|
// BN_equal_consttime returns one if |a| is equal to |b|, and zero otherwise.
|
|
// It takes an amount of time dependent on the sizes of |a| and |b|, but
|
|
// independent of the contents (including the signs) of |a| and |b|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_equal_consttime(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b);
|
|
|
|
// BN_abs_is_word returns one if the absolute value of |bn| equals |w| and zero
|
|
// otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_abs_is_word(const BIGNUM *bn, BN_ULONG w);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_zero returns one if |bn| is zero and zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_zero(const BIGNUM *bn);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_one returns one if |bn| equals one and zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_one(const BIGNUM *bn);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_word returns one if |bn| is exactly |w| and zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_word(const BIGNUM *bn, BN_ULONG w);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_odd returns one if |bn| is odd and zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_odd(const BIGNUM *bn);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_pow2 returns 1 if |a| is a power of two, and 0 otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_pow2(const BIGNUM *a);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Bitwise operations.
|
|
|
|
// BN_lshift sets |r| equal to |a| << n. The |a| and |r| arguments may be the
|
|
// same |BIGNUM|. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_lshift1 sets |r| equal to |a| << 1, where |r| and |a| may be the same
|
|
// pointer. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a);
|
|
|
|
// BN_rshift sets |r| equal to |a| >> n, where |r| and |a| may be the same
|
|
// pointer. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_rshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_rshift1 sets |r| equal to |a| >> 1, where |r| and |a| may be the same
|
|
// pointer. It returns one on success and zero on allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_rshift1(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a);
|
|
|
|
// BN_set_bit sets the |n|th, least-significant bit in |a|. For example, if |a|
|
|
// is 2 then setting bit zero will make it 3. It returns one on success or zero
|
|
// on allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_set_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_clear_bit clears the |n|th, least-significant bit in |a|. For example, if
|
|
// |a| is 3, clearing bit zero will make it two. It returns one on success or
|
|
// zero on allocation failure.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_clear_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_bit_set returns one if the |n|th least-significant bit in |a| exists
|
|
// and is set. Otherwise, it returns zero.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_bit_set(const BIGNUM *a, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mask_bits truncates |a| so that it is only |n| bits long. It returns one
|
|
// on success or zero if |n| is negative.
|
|
//
|
|
// This differs from OpenSSL which additionally returns zero if |a|'s word
|
|
// length is less than or equal to |n|, rounded down to a number of words. Note
|
|
// word size is platform-dependent, so this behavior is also difficult to rely
|
|
// on in OpenSSL and not very useful.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mask_bits(BIGNUM *a, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_count_low_zero_bits returns the number of low-order zero bits in |bn|, or
|
|
// the number of factors of two which divide it. It returns zero if |bn| is
|
|
// zero.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_count_low_zero_bits(const BIGNUM *bn);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Modulo arithmetic.
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_word returns |a| mod |w| or (BN_ULONG)-1 on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_ULONG BN_mod_word(const BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_pow2 sets |r| = |a| mod 2^|e|. It returns 1 on success and
|
|
// 0 on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_pow2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, size_t e);
|
|
|
|
// BN_nnmod_pow2 sets |r| = |a| mod 2^|e| where |r| is always positive.
|
|
// It returns 1 on success and 0 on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_nnmod_pow2(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, size_t e);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod is a helper macro that calls |BN_div| and discards the quotient.
|
|
#define BN_mod(rem, numerator, divisor, ctx) \
|
|
BN_div(NULL, (rem), (numerator), (divisor), (ctx))
|
|
|
|
// BN_nnmod is a non-negative modulo function. It acts like |BN_mod|, but 0 <=
|
|
// |rem| < |divisor| is always true. It returns one on success and zero on
|
|
// error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_nnmod(BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *numerator,
|
|
const BIGNUM *divisor, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_add sets |r| = |a| + |b| mod |m|. It returns one on success and zero
|
|
// on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_add_quick acts like |BN_mod_add| but requires that |a| and |b| be
|
|
// non-negative and less than |m|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_add_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_sub sets |r| = |a| - |b| mod |m|. It returns one on success and zero
|
|
// on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_sub_quick acts like |BN_mod_sub| but requires that |a| and |b| be
|
|
// non-negative and less than |m|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_sub_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_mul sets |r| = |a|*|b| mod |m|. It returns one on success and zero
|
|
// on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_mul(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_sqr sets |r| = |a|^2 mod |m|. It returns one on success and zero
|
|
// on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_lshift sets |r| = (|a| << n) mod |m|, where |r| and |a| may be the
|
|
// same pointer. It returns one on success and zero on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_lshift(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_lshift_quick acts like |BN_mod_lshift| but requires that |a| be
|
|
// non-negative and less than |m|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_lshift_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, int n,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_lshift1 sets |r| = (|a| << 1) mod |m|, where |r| and |a| may be the
|
|
// same pointer. It returns one on success and zero on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_lshift1(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *m,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_lshift1_quick acts like |BN_mod_lshift1| but requires that |a| be
|
|
// non-negative and less than |m|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_lshift1_quick(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_sqrt returns a newly-allocated |BIGNUM|, r, such that
|
|
// r^2 == a (mod p). |p| must be a prime. It returns NULL on error or if |a| is
|
|
// not a square mod |p|. In the latter case, it will add |BN_R_NOT_A_SQUARE| to
|
|
// the error queue.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_mod_sqrt(BIGNUM *in, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Random and prime number generation.
|
|
|
|
// The following are values for the |top| parameter of |BN_rand|.
|
|
#define BN_RAND_TOP_ANY (-1)
|
|
#define BN_RAND_TOP_ONE 0
|
|
#define BN_RAND_TOP_TWO 1
|
|
|
|
// The following are values for the |bottom| parameter of |BN_rand|.
|
|
#define BN_RAND_BOTTOM_ANY 0
|
|
#define BN_RAND_BOTTOM_ODD 1
|
|
|
|
// BN_rand sets |rnd| to a random number of length |bits|. It returns one on
|
|
// success and zero otherwise.
|
|
//
|
|
// |top| must be one of the |BN_RAND_TOP_*| values. If |BN_RAND_TOP_ONE|, the
|
|
// most-significant bit, if any, will be set. If |BN_RAND_TOP_TWO|, the two
|
|
// most significant bits, if any, will be set. If |BN_RAND_TOP_ANY|, no extra
|
|
// action will be taken and |BN_num_bits(rnd)| may not equal |bits| if the most
|
|
// significant bits randomly ended up as zeros.
|
|
//
|
|
// |bottom| must be one of the |BN_RAND_BOTTOM_*| values. If
|
|
// |BN_RAND_BOTTOM_ODD|, the least-significant bit, if any, will be set. If
|
|
// |BN_RAND_BOTTOM_ANY|, no extra action will be taken.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_rand(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top, int bottom);
|
|
|
|
// BN_pseudo_rand is an alias for |BN_rand|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_pseudo_rand(BIGNUM *rnd, int bits, int top, int bottom);
|
|
|
|
// BN_rand_range is equivalent to |BN_rand_range_ex| with |min_inclusive| set
|
|
// to zero and |max_exclusive| set to |range|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_rand_range(BIGNUM *rnd, const BIGNUM *range);
|
|
|
|
// BN_rand_range_ex sets |rnd| to a random value in
|
|
// [min_inclusive..max_exclusive). It returns one on success and zero
|
|
// otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_rand_range_ex(BIGNUM *r, BN_ULONG min_inclusive,
|
|
const BIGNUM *max_exclusive);
|
|
|
|
// BN_pseudo_rand_range is an alias for BN_rand_range.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_pseudo_rand_range(BIGNUM *rnd, const BIGNUM *range);
|
|
|
|
// BN_GENCB holds a callback function that is used by generation functions that
|
|
// can take a very long time to complete. Use |BN_GENCB_set| to initialise a
|
|
// |BN_GENCB| structure.
|
|
//
|
|
// The callback receives the address of that |BN_GENCB| structure as its last
|
|
// argument and the user is free to put an arbitrary pointer in |arg|. The other
|
|
// arguments are set as follows:
|
|
// event=BN_GENCB_GENERATED, n=i: after generating the i'th possible prime
|
|
// number.
|
|
// event=BN_GENCB_PRIME_TEST, n=-1: when finished trial division primality
|
|
// checks.
|
|
// event=BN_GENCB_PRIME_TEST, n=i: when the i'th primality test has finished.
|
|
//
|
|
// The callback can return zero to abort the generation progress or one to
|
|
// allow it to continue.
|
|
//
|
|
// When other code needs to call a BN generation function it will often take a
|
|
// BN_GENCB argument and may call the function with other argument values.
|
|
#define BN_GENCB_GENERATED 0
|
|
#define BN_GENCB_PRIME_TEST 1
|
|
|
|
struct bn_gencb_st {
|
|
void *arg; // callback-specific data
|
|
int (*callback)(int event, int n, struct bn_gencb_st *);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// BN_GENCB_set configures |callback| to call |f| and sets |callout->arg| to
|
|
// |arg|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_GENCB_set(BN_GENCB *callback,
|
|
int (*f)(int event, int n,
|
|
struct bn_gencb_st *),
|
|
void *arg);
|
|
|
|
// BN_GENCB_call calls |callback|, if not NULL, and returns the return value of
|
|
// the callback, or 1 if |callback| is NULL.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_GENCB_call(BN_GENCB *callback, int event, int n);
|
|
|
|
// BN_generate_prime_ex sets |ret| to a prime number of |bits| length. If safe
|
|
// is non-zero then the prime will be such that (ret-1)/2 is also a prime.
|
|
// (This is needed for Diffie-Hellman groups to ensure that the only subgroups
|
|
// are of size 2 and (p-1)/2.).
|
|
//
|
|
// If |add| is not NULL, the prime will fulfill the condition |ret| % |add| ==
|
|
// |rem| in order to suit a given generator. (If |rem| is NULL then |ret| %
|
|
// |add| == 1.)
|
|
//
|
|
// If |cb| is not NULL, it will be called during processing to give an
|
|
// indication of progress. See the comments for |BN_GENCB|. It returns one on
|
|
// success and zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_generate_prime_ex(BIGNUM *ret, int bits, int safe,
|
|
const BIGNUM *add, const BIGNUM *rem,
|
|
BN_GENCB *cb);
|
|
|
|
// BN_prime_checks is magic value that can be used as the |checks| argument to
|
|
// the primality testing functions in order to automatically select a number of
|
|
// Miller-Rabin checks that gives a false positive rate of ~2^{-80}.
|
|
#define BN_prime_checks 0
|
|
|
|
// bn_primality_result_t enumerates the outcomes of primality-testing.
|
|
enum bn_primality_result_t {
|
|
bn_probably_prime,
|
|
bn_composite,
|
|
bn_non_prime_power_composite,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// BN_enhanced_miller_rabin_primality_test tests whether |w| is probably a prime
|
|
// number using the Enhanced Miller-Rabin Test (FIPS 186-4 C.3.2) with
|
|
// |iterations| iterations and returns the result in |out_result|. Enhanced
|
|
// Miller-Rabin tests primality for odd integers greater than 3, returning
|
|
// |bn_probably_prime| if the number is probably prime,
|
|
// |bn_non_prime_power_composite| if the number is a composite that is not the
|
|
// power of a single prime, and |bn_composite| otherwise. If |iterations| is
|
|
// |BN_prime_checks|, then a value that results in a false positive rate lower
|
|
// than the number-field sieve security level of |w| is used. It returns one on
|
|
// success and zero on failure. If |cb| is not NULL, then it is called during
|
|
// each iteration of the primality test.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_enhanced_miller_rabin_primality_test(
|
|
enum bn_primality_result_t *out_result, const BIGNUM *w, int iterations,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx, BN_GENCB *cb);
|
|
|
|
// BN_primality_test sets |*is_probably_prime| to one if |candidate| is
|
|
// probably a prime number by the Miller-Rabin test or zero if it's certainly
|
|
// not.
|
|
//
|
|
// If |do_trial_division| is non-zero then |candidate| will be tested against a
|
|
// list of small primes before Miller-Rabin tests. The probability of this
|
|
// function returning a false positive is 2^{2*checks}. If |checks| is
|
|
// |BN_prime_checks| then a value that results in a false positive rate lower
|
|
// than the number-field sieve security level of |candidate| is used. If |cb| is
|
|
// not NULL then it is called during the checking process. See the comment above
|
|
// |BN_GENCB|.
|
|
//
|
|
// The function returns one on success and zero on error.
|
|
//
|
|
// (If you are unsure whether you want |do_trial_division|, don't set it.)
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_primality_test(int *is_probably_prime,
|
|
const BIGNUM *candidate, int checks,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx, int do_trial_division,
|
|
BN_GENCB *cb);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex returns one if |candidate| is probably a prime
|
|
// number by the Miller-Rabin test, zero if it's certainly not and -1 on error.
|
|
//
|
|
// If |do_trial_division| is non-zero then |candidate| will be tested against a
|
|
// list of small primes before Miller-Rabin tests. The probability of this
|
|
// function returning one when |candidate| is composite is 2^{2*checks}. If
|
|
// |checks| is |BN_prime_checks| then a value that results in a false positive
|
|
// rate lower than the number-field sieve security level of |candidate| is used.
|
|
// If |cb| is not NULL then it is called during the checking process. See the
|
|
// comment above |BN_GENCB|.
|
|
//
|
|
// WARNING: deprecated. Use |BN_primality_test|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(const BIGNUM *candidate, int checks,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx, int do_trial_division,
|
|
BN_GENCB *cb);
|
|
|
|
// BN_is_prime_ex acts the same as |BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex| with
|
|
// |do_trial_division| set to zero.
|
|
//
|
|
// WARNING: deprecated: Use |BN_primality_test|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_is_prime_ex(const BIGNUM *candidate, int checks,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx, BN_GENCB *cb);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Number theory functions
|
|
|
|
// BN_gcd sets |r| = gcd(|a|, |b|). It returns one on success and zero
|
|
// otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_gcd(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_inverse sets |out| equal to |a|^-1, mod |n|. If |out| is NULL, a
|
|
// fresh BIGNUM is allocated. It returns the result or NULL on error.
|
|
//
|
|
// If |n| is even then the operation is performed using an algorithm that avoids
|
|
// some branches but which isn't constant-time. This function shouldn't be used
|
|
// for secret values; use |BN_mod_inverse_blinded| instead. Or, if |n| is
|
|
// guaranteed to be prime, use
|
|
// |BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(out, a, m_minus_2, m, ctx, m_mont)|, taking
|
|
// advantage of Fermat's Little Theorem.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_mod_inverse(BIGNUM *out, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BIGNUM *n, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_inverse_blinded sets |out| equal to |a|^-1, mod |n|, where |n| is the
|
|
// Montgomery modulus for |mont|. |a| must be non-negative and must be less
|
|
// than |n|. |n| must be greater than 1. |a| is blinded (masked by a random
|
|
// value) to protect it against side-channel attacks. On failure, if the failure
|
|
// was caused by |a| having no inverse mod |n| then |*out_no_inverse| will be
|
|
// set to one; otherwise it will be set to zero.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note this function may incorrectly report |a| has no inverse if the random
|
|
// blinding value has no inverse. It should only be used when |n| has few
|
|
// non-invertible elements, such as an RSA modulus.
|
|
int BN_mod_inverse_blinded(BIGNUM *out, int *out_no_inverse, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_inverse_odd sets |out| equal to |a|^-1, mod |n|. |a| must be
|
|
// non-negative and must be less than |n|. |n| must be odd. This function
|
|
// shouldn't be used for secret values; use |BN_mod_inverse_blinded| instead.
|
|
// Or, if |n| is guaranteed to be prime, use
|
|
// |BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(out, a, m_minus_2, m, ctx, m_mont)|, taking
|
|
// advantage of Fermat's Little Theorem. It returns one on success or zero on
|
|
// failure. On failure, if the failure was caused by |a| having no inverse mod
|
|
// |n| then |*out_no_inverse| will be set to one; otherwise it will be set to
|
|
// zero.
|
|
int BN_mod_inverse_odd(BIGNUM *out, int *out_no_inverse, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BIGNUM *n, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Montgomery arithmetic.
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX contains the precomputed values needed to work in a specific
|
|
// Montgomery domain.
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX_new_for_modulus returns a fresh |BN_MONT_CTX| given the modulus,
|
|
// |mod| or NULL on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new_for_modulus(const BIGNUM *mod,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX_free frees memory associated with |mont|.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT void BN_MONT_CTX_free(BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX_copy sets |to| equal to |from|. It returns |to| on success or
|
|
// NULL on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_copy(BN_MONT_CTX *to,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *from);
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked takes |lock| and checks whether |*pmont| is NULL. If
|
|
// so, it creates a new |BN_MONT_CTX| and sets the modulus for it to |mod|. It
|
|
// then stores it as |*pmont|. It returns one on success and zero on error.
|
|
//
|
|
// If |*pmont| is already non-NULL then it does nothing and returns one.
|
|
int BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(BN_MONT_CTX **pmont, CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock,
|
|
const BIGNUM *mod, BN_CTX *bn_ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_to_montgomery sets |ret| equal to |a| in the Montgomery domain. |a| is
|
|
// assumed to be in the range [0, n), where |n| is the Montgomery modulus. It
|
|
// returns one on success or zero on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_to_montgomery(BIGNUM *ret, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_from_montgomery sets |ret| equal to |a| * R^-1, i.e. translates values out
|
|
// of the Montgomery domain. |a| is assumed to be in the range [0, n), where |n|
|
|
// is the Montgomery modulus. It returns one on success or zero on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_from_montgomery(BIGNUM *ret, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_mul_montgomery set |r| equal to |a| * |b|, in the Montgomery domain.
|
|
// Both |a| and |b| must already be in the Montgomery domain (by
|
|
// |BN_to_montgomery|). In particular, |a| and |b| are assumed to be in the
|
|
// range [0, n), where |n| is the Montgomery modulus. It returns one on success
|
|
// or zero on error.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_mul_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BIGNUM *b,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Exponentiation.
|
|
|
|
// BN_exp sets |r| equal to |a|^{|p|}. It does so with a square-and-multiply
|
|
// algorithm that leaks side-channel information. It returns one on success or
|
|
// zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_exp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_exp sets |r| equal to |a|^{|p|} mod |m|. It does so with the best
|
|
// algorithm for the values provided. It returns one on success or zero
|
|
// otherwise. The |BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime| variant must be used if the
|
|
// exponent is secret.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_exp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_exp_mont(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
|
|
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a,
|
|
const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *m,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Deprecated functions
|
|
|
|
// BN_bn2mpi serialises the value of |in| to |out|, using a format that consists
|
|
// of the number's length in bytes represented as a 4-byte big-endian number,
|
|
// and the number itself in big-endian format, where the most significant bit
|
|
// signals a negative number. (The representation of numbers with the MSB set is
|
|
// prefixed with null byte). |out| must have sufficient space available; to
|
|
// find the needed amount of space, call the function with |out| set to NULL.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t BN_bn2mpi(const BIGNUM *in, uint8_t *out);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mpi2bn parses |len| bytes from |in| and returns the resulting value. The
|
|
// bytes at |in| are expected to be in the format emitted by |BN_bn2mpi|.
|
|
//
|
|
// If |out| is NULL then a fresh |BIGNUM| is allocated and returned, otherwise
|
|
// |out| is reused and returned. On error, NULL is returned and the error queue
|
|
// is updated.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BIGNUM *BN_mpi2bn(const uint8_t *in, size_t len, BIGNUM *out);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_exp_mont_word is like |BN_mod_exp_mont| except that the base |a| is
|
|
// given as a |BN_ULONG| instead of a |BIGNUM *|. It returns one on success
|
|
// or zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_exp_mont_word(BIGNUM *r, BN_ULONG a, const BIGNUM *p,
|
|
const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
|
|
const BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
|
|
|
|
// BN_mod_exp2_mont calculates (a1^p1) * (a2^p2) mod m. It returns 1 on success
|
|
// or zero otherwise.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_mod_exp2_mont(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a1,
|
|
const BIGNUM *p1, const BIGNUM *a2,
|
|
const BIGNUM *p2, const BIGNUM *m,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx, const BN_MONT_CTX *mont);
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX_new returns a fresh |BN_MONT_CTX| or NULL on allocation failure.
|
|
// Use |BN_MONT_CTX_new_for_modulus| instead.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new(void);
|
|
|
|
// BN_MONT_CTX_set sets up a Montgomery context given the modulus, |mod|. It
|
|
// returns one on success and zero on error. Use |BN_MONT_CTX_new_for_modulus|
|
|
// instead.
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT int BN_MONT_CTX_set(BN_MONT_CTX *mont, const BIGNUM *mod,
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Private functions
|
|
|
|
struct bignum_st {
|
|
// d is a pointer to an array of |width| |BN_BITS2|-bit chunks in
|
|
// little-endian order. This stores the absolute value of the number.
|
|
BN_ULONG *d;
|
|
// width is the number of elements of |d| which are valid. This value is not
|
|
// necessarily minimal; the most-significant words of |d| may be zero.
|
|
// |width| determines a potentially loose upper-bound on the absolute value
|
|
// of the |BIGNUM|.
|
|
//
|
|
// Functions taking |BIGNUM| inputs must compute the same answer for all
|
|
// possible widths. |bn_minimal_width|, |bn_set_minimal_width|, and other
|
|
// helpers may be used to recover the minimal width, provided it is not
|
|
// secret. If it is secret, use a different algorithm. Functions may output
|
|
// minimal or non-minimal |BIGNUM|s depending on secrecy requirements, but
|
|
// those which cause widths to unboundedly grow beyond the minimal value
|
|
// should be documented such.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note this is different from historical |BIGNUM| semantics.
|
|
int width;
|
|
// dmax is number of elements of |d| which are allocated.
|
|
int dmax;
|
|
// neg is one if the number if negative and zero otherwise.
|
|
int neg;
|
|
// flags is a bitmask of |BN_FLG_*| values
|
|
int flags;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct bn_mont_ctx_st {
|
|
// RR is R^2, reduced modulo |N|. It is used to convert to Montgomery form.
|
|
BIGNUM RR;
|
|
// N is the modulus. It is always stored in minimal form, so |N.top|
|
|
// determines R.
|
|
BIGNUM N;
|
|
BN_ULONG n0[2]; // least significant words of (R*Ri-1)/N
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned BN_num_bits_word(BN_ULONG l);
|
|
|
|
#define BN_FLG_MALLOCED 0x01
|
|
#define BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA 0x02
|
|
// |BN_FLG_CONSTTIME| has been removed and intentionally omitted so code relying
|
|
// on it will not compile. Consumers outside BoringSSL should use the
|
|
// higher-level cryptographic algorithms exposed by other modules. Consumers
|
|
// within the library should call the appropriate timing-sensitive algorithm
|
|
// directly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined(__cplusplus)
|
|
} // extern C
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(BORINGSSL_NO_CXX)
|
|
extern "C++" {
|
|
|
|
namespace bssl {
|
|
|
|
BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(BIGNUM, BN_free)
|
|
BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(BN_CTX, BN_CTX_free)
|
|
BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(BN_MONT_CTX, BN_MONT_CTX_free)
|
|
|
|
class BN_CTXScope {
|
|
public:
|
|
BN_CTXScope(BN_CTX *ctx) : ctx_(ctx) { BN_CTX_start(ctx_); }
|
|
~BN_CTXScope() { BN_CTX_end(ctx_); }
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
BN_CTX *ctx_;
|
|
|
|
BN_CTXScope(BN_CTXScope &) = delete;
|
|
BN_CTXScope &operator=(BN_CTXScope &) = delete;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
} // namespace bssl
|
|
|
|
} // extern C++
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define BN_R_ARG2_LT_ARG3 100
|
|
#define BN_R_BAD_RECIPROCAL 101
|
|
#define BN_R_BIGNUM_TOO_LONG 102
|
|
#define BN_R_BITS_TOO_SMALL 103
|
|
#define BN_R_CALLED_WITH_EVEN_MODULUS 104
|
|
#define BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO 105
|
|
#define BN_R_EXPAND_ON_STATIC_BIGNUM_DATA 106
|
|
#define BN_R_INPUT_NOT_REDUCED 107
|
|
#define BN_R_INVALID_RANGE 108
|
|
#define BN_R_NEGATIVE_NUMBER 109
|
|
#define BN_R_NOT_A_SQUARE 110
|
|
#define BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED 111
|
|
#define BN_R_NO_INVERSE 112
|
|
#define BN_R_PRIVATE_KEY_TOO_LARGE 113
|
|
#define BN_R_P_IS_NOT_PRIME 114
|
|
#define BN_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS 115
|
|
#define BN_R_TOO_MANY_TEMPORARY_VARIABLES 116
|
|
#define BN_R_BAD_ENCODING 117
|
|
#define BN_R_ENCODE_ERROR 118
|
|
#define BN_R_INVALID_INPUT 119
|
|
|
|
#endif // OPENSSL_HEADER_BN_H
|